Tokens can be cached beyond the lifetime of the (http) transport. (#834)

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Manuel Naujoks 2025-11-25 02:56:56 +01:00 • committed by GitHub
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using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.Client;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http.Json;
namespace ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests.OAuth;
/// <summary>
/// Tests for MCP authentication when resource metadata is provided via events rather than static configuration.
/// </summary>
public class AuthEventTests : OAuthTestBase
{
public AuthEventTests(ITestOutputHelper outputHelper)
: base(outputHelper, configureMcpMetadata: false)
{
Builder.Services.Configure<McpAuthenticationOptions>(McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme, options =>
{
// Note: ResourceMetadata is NOT set here - it will be provided via events
options.ResourceMetadata = null;
options.Events.OnResourceMetadataRequest = async context =>
{
// Dynamically provide the resource metadata
context.ResourceMetadata = new ProtectedResourceMetadata
{
Resource = new Uri(McpServerUrl),
AuthorizationServers = { new Uri(OAuthServerUrl) },
ScopesSupported = ["mcp:tools"],
};
await Task.CompletedTask;
};
});
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate_WithResourceMetadataFromEvent()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(
new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
},
},
HttpClient,
LoggerFactory
);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport,
loggerFactory: LoggerFactory,
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate_WithDynamicClientRegistration_FromEvent()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
DynamicClientRegistrationResponse? dcrResponse = null;
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(
new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new ClientOAuthOptions()
{
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
Scopes = ["mcp:tools"],
DynamicClientRegistration = new()
{
ClientName = "Test MCP Client",
ClientUri = new Uri("https://example.com"),
ResponseDelegate = (response, cancellationToken) =>
{
dcrResponse = response;
return Task.CompletedTask;
},
},
},
},
HttpClient,
LoggerFactory
);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport,
loggerFactory: LoggerFactory,
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
Assert.NotNull(dcrResponse);
Assert.False(string.IsNullOrEmpty(dcrResponse.ClientId));
Assert.False(string.IsNullOrEmpty(dcrResponse.ClientSecret));
}
[Fact]
public async Task ResourceMetadataEndpoint_ReturnsCorrectMetadata_FromEvent()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
// Make a direct request to the resource metadata endpoint
using var response = await HttpClient.GetAsync(
"/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
var metadata = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ProtectedResourceMetadata>(
McpJsonUtilities.DefaultOptions,
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
Assert.NotNull(metadata);
Assert.Equal(new Uri(McpServerUrl), metadata.Resource);
Assert.Contains(new Uri(OAuthServerUrl), metadata.AuthorizationServers);
Assert.Contains("mcp:tools", metadata.ScopesSupported);
}
[Fact]
public async Task ResourceMetadataEndpoint_CanModifyExistingMetadata_InEvent()
{
// Override the configuration to test modification of existing metadata
Builder.Services.Configure<McpAuthenticationOptions>(
McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
options =>
{
// Set initial metadata
options.ResourceMetadata = new ProtectedResourceMetadata
{
Resource = new Uri(McpServerUrl),
AuthorizationServers = { new Uri(OAuthServerUrl) },
ScopesSupported = ["mcp:basic"],
};
// Override the event to modify the metadata
options.Events.OnResourceMetadataRequest = async context =>
{
// Start with the existing metadata and modify it
if (context.ResourceMetadata != null)
{
context.ResourceMetadata.ScopesSupported.Add("mcp:tools");
context.ResourceMetadata.ResourceName = "Dynamic Test Resource";
}
await Task.CompletedTask;
};
}
);
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
// Make a direct request to the resource metadata endpoint
using var response = await HttpClient.GetAsync(
"/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
var metadata = await response.Content.ReadFromJsonAsync<ProtectedResourceMetadata>(
McpJsonUtilities.DefaultOptions,
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
Assert.NotNull(metadata);
Assert.Equal(new Uri(McpServerUrl), metadata.Resource);
Assert.Contains(new Uri(OAuthServerUrl), metadata.AuthorizationServers);
Assert.Contains("mcp:basic", metadata.ScopesSupported);
Assert.Contains("mcp:tools", metadata.ScopesSupported);
Assert.Equal("Dynamic Test Resource", metadata.ResourceName);
}
[Fact]
public async Task ResourceMetadataEndpoint_ThrowsException_WhenNoMetadataProvided()
{
// Override the configuration to test the error case where no metadata is provided
Builder.Services.Configure<McpAuthenticationOptions>(
McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
options =>
{
// Don't set ResourceMetadata and provide an event that doesn't set it either
options.Events.OnResourceMetadataRequest = async context =>
{
// Intentionally don't set context.ResourceMetadata to test error handling
await Task.CompletedTask;
};
}
);
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
// Make a direct request to the resource metadata endpoint - this should fail
using var response = await HttpClient.GetAsync(
"/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
// The request should fail with an internal server error due to the InvalidOperationException
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError, response.StatusCode);
}
[Fact]
public async Task ResourceMetadataEndpoint_HandlesResponse_WhenHandleResponseCalled()
{
// Override the configuration to test HandleResponse behavior
Builder.Services.Configure<McpAuthenticationOptions>(
McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
options =>
{
options.Events.OnResourceMetadataRequest = async context =>
{
// Call HandleResponse() to discontinue processing and return to client
context.HandleResponse();
await Task.CompletedTask;
};
}
);
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
// Make a direct request to the resource metadata endpoint
using var response = await HttpClient.GetAsync(
"/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
// The request should be handled by the event handler without returning metadata
// Since HandleResponse() was called, the handler should have taken responsibility
// for generating the response, which in this case means an empty response
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
// The response should be empty since the event handler called HandleResponse()
// but didn't write any content to the response
var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.Empty(content);
}
[Fact]
public async Task ResourceMetadataEndpoint_SkipsHandler_WhenSkipHandlerCalled()
{
// Override the configuration to test SkipHandler behavior
Builder.Services.Configure<McpAuthenticationOptions>(
McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
options =>
{
options.Events.OnResourceMetadataRequest = async context =>
{
// Call SkipHandler() to discontinue processing in the current handler
context.SkipHandler();
await Task.CompletedTask;
};
}
);
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
// Make a direct request to the resource metadata endpoint
using var response = await HttpClient.GetAsync(
"/.well-known/oauth-protected-resource",
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken
);
// When SkipHandler() is called, the authentication handler should skip processing
// and let other handlers in the pipeline handle the request. Since there are no
// other handlers configured for this endpoint, this should result in a 404
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.NotFound, response.StatusCode);
}
}

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using ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.Client;
using System.Net;
using System.Reflection;
using Xunit.Sdk;
namespace ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests.OAuth;
public class AuthTests : OAuthTestBase
{
public AuthTests(ITestOutputHelper outputHelper)
: base(outputHelper)
{
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CannotAuthenticate_WithoutOAuthConfiguration()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
var httpEx = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<HttpRequestException>(async () => await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Unauthorized, httpEx.StatusCode);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CannotAuthenticate_WithUnregisteredClient()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "unregistered-demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
// The EqualException is thrown by HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync when the /authorize request gets a 400
var equalEx = await Assert.ThrowsAsync<EqualException>(async () => await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate_WithDynamicClientRegistration()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new ClientOAuthOptions()
{
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
Scopes = ["mcp:tools"],
DynamicClientRegistration = new()
{
ClientName = "Test MCP Client",
ClientUri = new Uri("https://example.com"),
},
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate_WithTokenRefresh()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "test-refresh-client",
ClientSecret = "test-refresh-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
// The test-refresh-client should get an expired token first,
// then automatically refresh it to get a working token
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.True(TestOAuthServer.HasRefreshedToken);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CanAuthenticate_WithExtraParams()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
Uri? lastAuthorizationUri = null;
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
lastAuthorizationUri = uri;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
AdditionalAuthorizationParameters = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
["custom_param"] = "custom_value",
}
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(lastAuthorizationUri?.Query);
Assert.Contains("custom_param=custom_value", lastAuthorizationUri?.Query);
}
[Fact]
public async Task CannotOverrideExistingParameters_WithExtraParams()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
AdditionalAuthorizationParameters = new Dictionary<string, string>
{
["redirect_uri"] = "custom_value",
}
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await Assert.ThrowsAsync<ArgumentException>(() => McpClient.CreateAsync(
transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken));
}
[Fact]
public void CloneResourceMetadataClonesAllProperties()
{
var propertyNames = typeof(ProtectedResourceMetadata).GetProperties().Select(property => property.Name).ToList();
// Set metadata properties to non-default values to verify they're copied.
var metadata = new ProtectedResourceMetadata
{
Resource = new Uri("https://example.com/resource"),
AuthorizationServers = [new Uri("https://auth1.example.com"), new Uri("https://auth2.example.com")],
BearerMethodsSupported = ["header", "body", "query"],
ScopesSupported = ["read", "write", "admin"],
JwksUri = new Uri("https://example.com/.well-known/jwks.json"),
ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported = ["RS256", "ES256"],
ResourceName = "Test Resource",
ResourceDocumentation = new Uri("https://docs.example.com"),
ResourcePolicyUri = new Uri("https://example.com/policy"),
ResourceTosUri = new Uri("https://example.com/terms"),
TlsClientCertificateBoundAccessTokens = true,
AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported = ["payment_initiation", "account_information"],
DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported = ["RS256", "PS256"],
DpopBoundAccessTokensRequired = true
};
// Use reflection to call the internal CloneResourceMetadata method
var handlerType = typeof(McpAuthenticationHandler);
var cloneMethod = handlerType.GetMethod("CloneResourceMetadata", BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
Assert.NotNull(cloneMethod);
var clonedMetadata = (ProtectedResourceMetadata?)cloneMethod.Invoke(null, [metadata]);
Assert.NotNull(clonedMetadata);
// Ensure the cloned metadata is not the same instance
Assert.NotSame(metadata, clonedMetadata);
// Verify Resource property
Assert.Equal(metadata.Resource, clonedMetadata.Resource);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.Resource)));
// Verify AuthorizationServers list is cloned and contains the same values
Assert.NotSame(metadata.AuthorizationServers, clonedMetadata.AuthorizationServers);
Assert.Equal(metadata.AuthorizationServers, clonedMetadata.AuthorizationServers);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.AuthorizationServers)));
// Verify BearerMethodsSupported list is cloned and contains the same values
Assert.NotSame(metadata.BearerMethodsSupported, clonedMetadata.BearerMethodsSupported);
Assert.Equal(metadata.BearerMethodsSupported, clonedMetadata.BearerMethodsSupported);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.BearerMethodsSupported)));
// Verify ScopesSupported list is cloned and contains the same values
Assert.NotSame(metadata.ScopesSupported, clonedMetadata.ScopesSupported);
Assert.Equal(metadata.ScopesSupported, clonedMetadata.ScopesSupported);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ScopesSupported)));
// Verify JwksUri property
Assert.Equal(metadata.JwksUri, clonedMetadata.JwksUri);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.JwksUri)));
// Verify ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported list is cloned (nullable list)
Assert.NotSame(metadata.ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported, clonedMetadata.ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported);
Assert.Equal(metadata.ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported, clonedMetadata.ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ResourceSigningAlgValuesSupported)));
// Verify ResourceName property
Assert.Equal(metadata.ResourceName, clonedMetadata.ResourceName);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ResourceName)));
// Verify ResourceDocumentation property
Assert.Equal(metadata.ResourceDocumentation, clonedMetadata.ResourceDocumentation);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ResourceDocumentation)));
// Verify ResourcePolicyUri property
Assert.Equal(metadata.ResourcePolicyUri, clonedMetadata.ResourcePolicyUri);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ResourcePolicyUri)));
// Verify ResourceTosUri property
Assert.Equal(metadata.ResourceTosUri, clonedMetadata.ResourceTosUri);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.ResourceTosUri)));
// Verify TlsClientCertificateBoundAccessTokens property
Assert.Equal(metadata.TlsClientCertificateBoundAccessTokens, clonedMetadata.TlsClientCertificateBoundAccessTokens);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.TlsClientCertificateBoundAccessTokens)));
// Verify AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported list is cloned (nullable list)
Assert.NotSame(metadata.AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported, clonedMetadata.AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported);
Assert.Equal(metadata.AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported, clonedMetadata.AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.AuthorizationDetailsTypesSupported)));
// Verify DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported list is cloned (nullable list)
Assert.NotSame(metadata.DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported, clonedMetadata.DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported);
Assert.Equal(metadata.DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported, clonedMetadata.DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.DpopSigningAlgValuesSupported)));
// Verify DpopBoundAccessTokensRequired property
Assert.Equal(metadata.DpopBoundAccessTokensRequired, clonedMetadata.DpopBoundAccessTokensRequired);
Assert.True(propertyNames.Remove(nameof(metadata.DpopBoundAccessTokensRequired)));
// Ensure we've checked every property. When new properties get added, we'll have to update this test along with the CloneResourceMetadata implementation.
Assert.Empty(propertyNames);
}
}

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using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authentication.JwtBearer;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Builder;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Microsoft.IdentityModel.Tokens;
using ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests.Utils;
using ModelContextProtocol.Authentication;
using System.Net;
using Xunit.Sdk;
namespace ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests.OAuth;
public abstract class OAuthTestBase : KestrelInMemoryTest, IAsyncDisposable
{
protected const string McpServerUrl = "http://localhost:5000";
protected const string OAuthServerUrl = "https://localhost:7029";
protected readonly CancellationTokenSource TestCts = new();
protected readonly TestOAuthServer.Program TestOAuthServer;
private readonly Task _testOAuthRunTask;
protected OAuthTestBase(ITestOutputHelper outputHelper, bool configureMcpMetadata = true)
: base(outputHelper)
{
// Let the HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync take a look at the Location header
SocketsHttpHandler.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
// The dev cert may not be installed on the CI, but AddJwtBearer requires an HTTPS backchannel by default.
// The easiest workaround is to disable cert validation for testing purposes.
SocketsHttpHandler.SslOptions.RemoteCertificateValidationCallback = (_, _, _, _) => true;
TestOAuthServer = new TestOAuthServer.Program(XunitLoggerProvider, KestrelInMemoryTransport);
_testOAuthRunTask = TestOAuthServer.RunServerAsync(cancellationToken: TestCts.Token);
Builder.Services.AddAuthentication(options =>
{
options.DefaultChallengeScheme = McpAuthenticationDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
options.DefaultAuthenticateScheme = JwtBearerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme;
})
.AddJwtBearer(options =>
{
options.Backchannel = HttpClient;
options.Authority = OAuthServerUrl;
options.TokenValidationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters
{
ValidAudience = McpServerUrl,
ValidIssuer = OAuthServerUrl,
NameClaimType = "name",
RoleClaimType = "roles"
};
})
.AddMcp(options =>
{
if (configureMcpMetadata)
{
options.ResourceMetadata = new ProtectedResourceMetadata
{
Resource = new Uri(McpServerUrl),
AuthorizationServers = { new Uri(OAuthServerUrl) },
ScopesSupported = ["mcp:tools"]
};
}
});
Builder.Services.AddAuthorization();
Builder.Services.AddMcpServer().WithHttpTransport();
}
public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
{
TestCts.Cancel();
try
{
await _testOAuthRunTask;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
}
finally
{
TestCts.Dispose();
}
}
protected async Task<WebApplication> StartMcpServerAsync()
{
var app = Builder.Build();
app.MapMcp().RequireAuthorization();
await app.StartAsync(TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
return app;
}
protected async Task<string?> HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(Uri authorizationUri, Uri redirectUri, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
using var redirectResponse = await HttpClient.GetAsync(authorizationUri, cancellationToken);
Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.Redirect, redirectResponse.StatusCode);
var location = redirectResponse.Headers.Location;
if (location is not null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(location.Query))
{
var queryParams = QueryHelpers.ParseQuery(location.Query);
return queryParams["code"];
}
return null;
}
}

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using ModelContextProtocol.Authentication;
using ModelContextProtocol.Client;
namespace ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests.OAuth;
public class TokenCacheTests : OAuthTestBase
{
public TokenCacheTests(ITestOutputHelper outputHelper)
: base(outputHelper)
{
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetTokenAsync_CachedAccessTokenIsUsedForOutgoingRequests()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
var tokenCache = new TestTokenCache();
bool authDelegateCalledInitially = false;
await using var setupTransport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
authDelegateCalledInitially = true;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
TokenCache = tokenCache,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using (var setupClient = await McpClient.CreateAsync(setupTransport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken))
{
// Just connecting should trigger auth and storage.
}
Assert.True(authDelegateCalledInitially, "AuthorizationRedirectDelegate should be called to get initial token");
Assert.NotNull(tokenCache.LastStoredToken);
var authDelegateCalledAgain = false;
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
authDelegateCalledAgain = true;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
TokenCache = tokenCache
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.False(authDelegateCalledAgain, "AuthorizationRedirectDelegate should not be called when token is valid");
}
[Fact]
public async Task StoreTokenAsync_NewlyAcquiredAccessTokenIsCached()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
var tokenCache = new TestTokenCache();
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync,
TokenCache = tokenCache
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.NotNull(tokenCache.LastStoredToken);
Assert.False(string.IsNullOrEmpty(tokenCache.LastStoredToken.AccessToken));
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetTokenAsync_InvalidCachedTokenTriggersAuthDelegate()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
var tokenCache = new TestTokenCache(CreateInvalidToken());
bool authDelegateCalled = false;
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
authDelegateCalled = true;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
TokenCache = tokenCache,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.True(authDelegateCalled, "AuthorizationRedirectDelegate should be called when cached token is invalid");
Assert.NotNull(tokenCache.LastStoredToken);
Assert.NotEqual("invalid-token", tokenCache.LastStoredToken.AccessToken);
}
[Fact]
public async Task GetTokenAsync_InvalidAccessTokenTriggersRefresh()
{
await using var app = await StartMcpServerAsync();
var tokenCache = new TestTokenCache();
bool authDelegateCalledInitially = false;
await using var setupTransport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
authDelegateCalledInitially = true;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
TokenCache = tokenCache,
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using (var setupClient = await McpClient.CreateAsync(setupTransport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken))
{
// Just connecting should trigger auth and storage.
}
Assert.True(authDelegateCalledInitially, "AuthorizationRedirectDelegate should be called to get initial token");
Assert.False(TestOAuthServer.HasRefreshedToken, "Token should not have been refreshed yet");
Assert.NotNull(tokenCache.LastStoredToken);
// Invalidate the access token but keep the refresh token valid (if any)
tokenCache.LastStoredToken.AccessToken = "invalid-token";
var authDelegateCalledAgain = false;
await using var transport = new HttpClientTransport(new()
{
Endpoint = new(McpServerUrl),
OAuth = new()
{
ClientId = "demo-client",
ClientSecret = "demo-secret",
RedirectUri = new Uri("http://localhost:1179/callback"),
AuthorizationRedirectDelegate = (uri, redirect, ct) =>
{
authDelegateCalledAgain = true;
return HandleAuthorizationUrlAsync(uri, redirect, ct);
},
TokenCache = tokenCache
},
}, HttpClient, LoggerFactory);
await using var client = await McpClient.CreateAsync(transport, loggerFactory: LoggerFactory, cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
Assert.False(authDelegateCalledAgain, "AuthorizationRedirectDelegate should not be called when refresh token is valid");
Assert.True(TestOAuthServer.HasRefreshedToken, "Token should have been refreshed");
Assert.NotEqual("invalid-token", tokenCache.LastStoredToken.AccessToken);
}
private TokenContainer CreateInvalidToken()
{
return new TokenContainer
{
TokenType = "Bearer",
AccessToken = "invalid-token",
ObtainedAt = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow,
};
}
private class TestTokenCache(TokenContainer? initialToken = null) : ITokenCache
{
public TokenContainer? LastStoredToken { get; private set; } = initialToken;
public ValueTask<TokenContainer?> GetTokensAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
return new ValueTask<TokenContainer?>(LastStoredToken);
}
public ValueTask StoreTokensAsync(TokenContainer tokens, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
LastStoredToken = tokens;
return ValueTask.CompletedTask;
}
}
}