Pass session id's to MCP endpoints. (#466)
* Pass session id's to MCP endpoints. * Update src/ModelContextProtocol/Client/McpClient.cs Co-authored-by: Stephen Halter <halter73@gmail.com> * Update src/ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore/StreamableHttpHandler.cs Co-authored-by: Stephen Halter <halter73@gmail.com> * Make init callback asynchronous. * Address feedback. --------- Co-authored-by: Stephen Halter <halter73@gmail.com>
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11 changed files with 166 additions and 21 deletions
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@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ internal sealed partial class AutoDetectingClientSessionTransport : ITransport
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public ChannelReader<JsonRpcMessage> MessageReader => _messageChannel.Reader;
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string? ITransport.SessionId => ActiveTransport?.SessionId;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public Task SendMessageAsync(JsonRpcMessage message, CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
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using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
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using ModelContextProtocol.Protocol;
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using System.Diagnostics;
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using System.Text.Json;
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namespace ModelContextProtocol.Client;
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@ -93,6 +94,20 @@ internal sealed partial class McpClient : McpEndpoint, IMcpClient
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}
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? SessionId
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{
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get
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{
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if (_sessionTransport is null)
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{
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throw new InvalidOperationException("Must have already initialized a session when invoking this property.");
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}
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return _sessionTransport.SessionId;
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}
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ServerCapabilities ServerCapabilities => _serverCapabilities ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("The client is not connected.");
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@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ internal sealed partial class StreamableHttpClientSessionTransport : TransportBa
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private readonly CancellationTokenSource _connectionCts;
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private readonly ILogger _logger;
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private string? _mcpSessionId;
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private Task? _getReceiveTask;
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public StreamableHttpClientSessionTransport(
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@ -85,7 +84,7 @@ internal sealed partial class StreamableHttpClientSessionTransport : TransportBa
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},
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};
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CopyAdditionalHeaders(httpRequestMessage.Headers, _options.AdditionalHeaders, _mcpSessionId);
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CopyAdditionalHeaders(httpRequestMessage.Headers, _options.AdditionalHeaders, SessionId);
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var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(httpRequestMessage, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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@ -124,7 +123,7 @@ internal sealed partial class StreamableHttpClientSessionTransport : TransportBa
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// We've successfully initialized! Copy session-id and start GET request if any.
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if (response.Headers.TryGetValues("mcp-session-id", out var sessionIdValues))
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{
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_mcpSessionId = sessionIdValues.FirstOrDefault();
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SessionId = sessionIdValues.FirstOrDefault();
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}
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_getReceiveTask = ReceiveUnsolicitedMessagesAsync();
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@ -170,7 +169,7 @@ internal sealed partial class StreamableHttpClientSessionTransport : TransportBa
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// Send a GET request to handle any unsolicited messages not sent over a POST response.
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using var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, _options.Endpoint);
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request.Headers.Accept.Add(s_textEventStreamMediaType);
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CopyAdditionalHeaders(request.Headers, _options.AdditionalHeaders, _mcpSessionId);
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CopyAdditionalHeaders(request.Headers, _options.AdditionalHeaders, SessionId);
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using var response = await _httpClient.SendAsync(request, HttpCompletionOption.ResponseHeadersRead, _connectionCts.Token).ConfigureAwait(false);
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@ -28,6 +28,14 @@ namespace ModelContextProtocol;
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/// </remarks>
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public interface IMcpEndpoint : IAsyncDisposable
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{
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/// <summary>Gets an identifier associated with the current MCP session.</summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Typically populated in transports supporting multiple sessions such as Streamable HTTP or SSE.
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/// Can return <see langword="null"/> if the session hasn't initialized or if the transport doesn't
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/// support multiple sessions (as is the case with STDIO).
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/// </remarks>
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string? SessionId { get; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Sends a JSON-RPC request to the connected endpoint and waits for a response.
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/// </summary>
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@ -25,6 +25,14 @@ namespace ModelContextProtocol.Protocol;
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/// </remarks>
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public interface ITransport : IAsyncDisposable
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{
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/// <summary>Gets an identifier associated with the current MCP session.</summary>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Typically populated in transports supporting multiple sessions such as Streamable HTTP or SSE.
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/// Can return <see langword="null"/> if the session hasn't initialized or if the transport doesn't
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/// support multiple sessions (as is the case with STDIO).
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/// </remarks>
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string? SessionId { get; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets a channel reader for receiving messages from the transport.
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/// </summary>
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@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ public abstract partial class TransportBase : ITransport
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/// <summary>Gets the logger used by this transport.</summary>
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private protected ILogger Logger => _logger;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public virtual string? SessionId { get; protected set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the name that identifies this transport endpoint in logs.
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/// </summary>
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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ namespace ModelContextProtocol.Server;
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internal sealed class DestinationBoundMcpServer(McpServer server, ITransport? transport) : IMcpServer
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{
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public string EndpointName => server.EndpointName;
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public string? SessionId => transport?.SessionId ?? server.SessionId;
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public ClientCapabilities? ClientCapabilities => server.ClientCapabilities;
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public Implementation? ClientInfo => server.ClientInfo;
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public McpServerOptions ServerOptions => server.ServerOptions;
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@ -96,6 +96,10 @@ internal sealed class McpServer : McpEndpoint, IMcpServer
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InitializeSession(transport);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? SessionId => _sessionTransport.SessionId;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ServerCapabilities ServerCapabilities { get; } = new();
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/// <inheritdoc />
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@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ namespace ModelContextProtocol.Server;
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/// These messages should be passed to <see cref="OnMessageReceivedAsync(JsonRpcMessage, CancellationToken)"/>.
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/// Defaults to "/message".
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/// </param>
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public sealed class SseResponseStreamTransport(Stream sseResponseStream, string? messageEndpoint = "/message") : ITransport
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/// <param name="sessionId">The identifier corresponding to the current MCP session.</param>
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public sealed class SseResponseStreamTransport(Stream sseResponseStream, string? messageEndpoint = "/message", string? sessionId = null) : ITransport
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{
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private readonly SseWriter _sseWriter = new(messageEndpoint);
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private readonly Channel<JsonRpcMessage> _incomingChannel = Channel.CreateBounded<JsonRpcMessage>(new BoundedChannelOptions(1)
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@ -49,6 +50,9 @@ public sealed class SseResponseStreamTransport(Stream sseResponseStream, string?
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ChannelReader<JsonRpcMessage> MessageReader => _incomingChannel.Reader;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? SessionId { get; } = sessionId;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
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{
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@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ internal sealed class StreamableHttpPostTransport(StreamableHttpServerTransport
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public ChannelReader<JsonRpcMessage> MessageReader => throw new NotSupportedException("JsonRpcMessage.RelatedTransport should only be used for sending messages.");
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string? ITransport.SessionId => parentTransport.SessionId;
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/// <returns>
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/// True, if data was written to the respond body.
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/// False, if nothing was written because the request body did not contain any <see cref="JsonRpcRequest"/> messages to respond to.
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@ -79,10 +81,11 @@ internal sealed class StreamableHttpPostTransport(StreamableHttpServerTransport
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{
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_pendingRequest = request.Id;
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// Store client capabilities so they can be serialized by "stateless" callers for use in later requests.
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if (parentTransport.Stateless && request.Method == RequestMethods.Initialize)
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// Invoke the initialize request callback if applicable.
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if (parentTransport.OnInitRequestReceived is { } onInitRequest && request.Method == RequestMethods.Initialize)
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{
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parentTransport.InitializeRequest = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(request.Params, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.InitializeRequestParams);
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var initializeRequest = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(request.Params, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.InitializeRequestParams);
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await onInitRequest(initializeRequest).ConfigureAwait(false);
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}
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}
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@ -46,15 +46,18 @@ public sealed class StreamableHttpServerTransport : ITransport
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public bool Stateless { get; init; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets the initialize request if it was received by <see cref="HandlePostRequest(IDuplexPipe, CancellationToken)"/> and <see cref="Stateless"/> is set to <see langword="true"/>.
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/// Gets or sets a callback to be invoked before handling the initialize request.
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/// </summary>
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public InitializeRequestParams? InitializeRequest { get; internal set; }
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public Func<InitializeRequestParams?, ValueTask>? OnInitRequestReceived { get; set; }
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public ChannelReader<JsonRpcMessage> MessageReader => _incomingChannel.Reader;
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internal ChannelWriter<JsonRpcMessage> MessageWriter => _incomingChannel.Writer;
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public string? SessionId { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// Handles an optional SSE GET request a client using the Streamable HTTP transport might make by
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/// writing any unsolicited JSON-RPC messages sent via <see cref="SendMessageAsync"/>
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