Implement SEP-2663 Tasks Extension (#1579)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
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Pranav Senthilnathan 2026-06-11 13:10:45 -07:00 • committed by GitHub
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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using ModelContextProtocol.Protocol;
using ModelContextProtocol.Server;
using System.Diagnostics;
@ -887,6 +887,13 @@ public abstract partial class McpClient : McpSession
/// <returns>The <see cref="CallToolResult"/> from the tool execution.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="toolName"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// This overload supports the tasks extension transparently. If the server responds with a
/// task handle rather than an immediate result, this method polls <c>tasks/get</c> until the
/// task completes, dispatching any <see cref="McpTaskStatus.InputRequired"/> entries through
/// the client's registered sampling and elicitation handlers along the way. Use
/// <see cref="CallToolRawAsync"/> to disable automatic polling.
/// </remarks>
public ValueTask<CallToolResult> CallToolAsync(
string toolName,
IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?>? arguments = null,
@ -957,342 +964,216 @@ public abstract partial class McpClient : McpSession
/// <returns>The result of the request.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="requestParams"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<CallToolResult> CallToolAsync(
/// <remarks>
/// This method automatically includes the <c>io.modelcontextprotocol/tasks</c> extension capability
/// in the request metadata. If the server returns a task handle instead of an immediate result,
/// this method transparently polls <c>tasks/get</c> until the task completes, fails, or is cancelled.
/// Use <see cref="CallToolRawAsync"/>
/// to receive the raw <see cref="ResultOrCreatedTask{TResult}"/> without automatic polling.
/// </remarks>
public async ValueTask<CallToolResult> CallToolAsync(
CallToolRequestParams requestParams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(requestParams);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.ToolsCall,
requestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
var augmented = await CallToolRawAsync(requestParams, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (!augmented.IsTask)
{
return augmented.Result!;
}
return await PollTaskToCompletionAsync(augmented.TaskCreated!, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
/// <summary>
/// Invokes a tool on the server as a task for long-running operations.
/// Polls a task until it reaches a terminal state and returns the final <see cref="CallToolResult"/>.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="toolName">The name of the tool to call on the server.</param>
/// <param name="arguments">An optional dictionary of arguments to pass to the tool.</param>
/// <param name="taskMetadata">Metadata for task augmentation, including optional TTL. If <see langword="null"/>, an empty metadata is used.</param>
/// <param name="progress">An optional progress reporter for server notifications.</param>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>
/// An <see cref="McpTask"/> representing the created task. Use <see cref="GetTaskAsync"/> to poll for status updates
/// and <see cref="GetTaskResultAsync"/> to retrieve the final result.
/// </returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="toolName"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// Task-augmented tool calls allow long-running operations to be executed asynchronously. Instead of blocking
/// until the tool completes, the server immediately returns a task identifier that can be used to poll for
/// status updates and retrieve the final result.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// The server must advertise task support via <c>capabilities.tasks.requests.tools.call</c> and the tool
/// must have <c>execution.taskSupport</c> set to <c>"optional"</c> or <c>"required"</c>.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public ValueTask<McpTask> CallToolAsTaskAsync(
string toolName,
IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?>? arguments = null,
McpTaskMetadata? taskMetadata = null,
IProgress<ProgressNotificationValue>? progress = null,
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
private async ValueTask<CallToolResult> PollTaskToCompletionAsync(
CreateTaskResult taskCreated,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
Throw.IfNull(toolName);
// If the server claims InputRequired but never publishes new input requests after we have
// already responded to everything it asked for, treat that as a stuck task. The client
// can still cancel earlier via cancellationToken; this guard prevents an unbounded poll
// loop when the server is misbehaving. The threshold is configurable via
// McpClientOptions.MaxConsecutiveStuckPolls.
int maxConsecutiveStuckPolls = MaxConsecutiveStuckPolls;
var serializerOptions = options?.JsonSerializerOptions ?? McpJsonUtilities.DefaultOptions;
serializerOptions.MakeReadOnly();
string taskId = taskCreated.TaskId;
long pollIntervalMs = taskCreated.PollIntervalMs ?? 1000;
HashSet<string>? resolvedRequestKeys = null;
bool isFirstPoll = true;
int consecutiveStuckPolls = 0;
if (progress is null)
while (true)
{
return SendTaskAugmentedCallToolRequestAsync(toolName, arguments, taskMetadata, options?.GetMetaForRequest(), serializerOptions, cancellationToken);
}
// Skip the delay before the first poll: many tasks complete almost immediately and we
// don't want to pay the poll interval as gratuitous latency.
if (!isFirstPoll)
{
await Task.Delay(TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(pollIntervalMs), cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
isFirstPoll = false;
return SendTaskAugmentedCallToolRequestWithProgressAsync(toolName, arguments, taskMetadata, progress, options?.GetMetaForRequest(), serializerOptions, cancellationToken);
var taskResult = await GetTaskAsync(taskId, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
async ValueTask<McpTask> SendTaskAugmentedCallToolRequestAsync(
string toolName,
IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?>? arguments,
McpTaskMetadata? taskMetadata,
JsonObject? meta,
JsonSerializerOptions serializerOptions,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
var result = await SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.ToolsCall,
new CallToolRequestParams
{
Name = toolName,
Arguments = ToArgumentsDictionary(arguments, serializerOptions),
Meta = meta,
Task = taskMetadata ?? new McpTaskMetadata(),
},
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CreateTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// Update poll interval if the server changed it.
if (taskResult.PollIntervalMs is { } newInterval)
{
pollIntervalMs = newInterval;
}
return result.Task;
}
switch (taskResult)
{
case CompletedTaskResult completed:
return JsonSerializer.Deserialize(completed.Result, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolResult)
?? throw new JsonException("Failed to deserialize CallToolResult from completed task.");
async ValueTask<McpTask> SendTaskAugmentedCallToolRequestWithProgressAsync(
string toolName,
IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?>? arguments,
McpTaskMetadata? taskMetadata,
IProgress<ProgressNotificationValue> progress,
JsonObject? meta,
JsonSerializerOptions serializerOptions,
CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
ProgressToken progressToken = new(Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N"));
case FailedTaskResult failed:
throw new McpException($"Task '{taskId}' failed: {failed.Error}");
await using var _ = RegisterNotificationHandler(NotificationMethods.ProgressNotification,
(notification, cancellationToken) =>
{
if (JsonSerializer.Deserialize(notification.Params, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.ProgressNotificationParams) is { } pn &&
pn.ProgressToken == progressToken)
case CancelledTaskResult:
throw new OperationCanceledException($"Task '{taskId}' was cancelled by the server.");
case InputRequiredTaskResult inputRequired:
// Dedup: only resolve input requests we haven't already responded to.
var newRequests = new Dictionary<string, InputRequest>();
if (inputRequired.InputRequests is { } incomingRequests)
{
progress.Report(pn.Progress);
foreach (var kvp in incomingRequests)
{
if (resolvedRequestKeys is null || !resolvedRequestKeys.Contains(kvp.Key))
{
newRequests[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value;
}
}
}
return default;
}).ConfigureAwait(false);
if (newRequests.Count > 0)
{
consecutiveStuckPolls = 0;
JsonObject metaWithProgress = meta is not null ? (JsonObject)meta.DeepClone() : [];
metaWithProgress["progressToken"] = progressToken.ToString();
IDictionary<string, InputResponse> inputResponses;
try
{
inputResponses = await ResolveInputRequestsAsync(newRequests, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch (OperationCanceledException) when (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw;
}
catch
{
// The input handler failed (e.g., ElicitationHandler threw or no handler was registered).
// Best-effort cancel of the server-side task so it doesn't stay stuck in InputRequired
// until TTL expires.
try
{
await CancelTaskAsync(taskId, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch
{
// Swallow secondary failures; we're already propagating the original exception.
}
var result = await SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.ToolsCall,
new CallToolRequestParams
{
Name = toolName,
Arguments = ToArgumentsDictionary(arguments, serializerOptions),
Meta = metaWithProgress,
Task = taskMetadata ?? new McpTaskMetadata(),
},
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CreateTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
throw;
}
return result.Task;
await UpdateTaskAsync(new UpdateTaskRequestParams
{
TaskId = taskId,
InputResponses = inputResponses,
}, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
resolvedRequestKeys ??= new HashSet<string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
foreach (var key in inputResponses.Keys)
{
resolvedRequestKeys.Add(key);
}
}
else if (++consecutiveStuckPolls >= maxConsecutiveStuckPolls)
{
// Best-effort cancel of the server-side task so it doesn't leak until TTL expires.
try
{
await CancelTaskAsync(taskId, CancellationToken.None).ConfigureAwait(false);
}
catch
{
// Swallow secondary failures; we're already propagating an exception.
}
throw new McpException(
$"Task '{taskId}' has remained in '{McpTaskStatus.InputRequired}' for {maxConsecutiveStuckPolls} consecutive polls " +
"without publishing new input requests after all previously requested inputs were resolved.");
}
break;
case WorkingTaskResult:
// Continue polling.
consecutiveStuckPolls = 0;
break;
default:
throw new McpException(
$"Unexpected task result type '{taskResult.GetType().Name}' for task '{taskId}'.");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the current state of a specific task from the server.
/// Invokes a tool on the server with task extension support, returning the raw response
/// without automatic polling. The caller is responsible for handling task lifecycle.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The unique identifier of the task to retrieve.</param>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="requestParams">The request parameters to send. The tasks extension capability will be injected into the request metadata.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The current state of the task.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is empty or composed entirely of whitespace.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public async ValueTask<McpTask> GetTaskAsync(
string taskId,
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNullOrWhiteSpace(taskId);
var result = await SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksGet,
new GetTaskRequestParams { TaskId = taskId, Meta = options?.GetMetaForRequest() },
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.GetTaskRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.GetTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// Convert GetTaskResult to McpTask
return new McpTask
{
TaskId = result.TaskId,
Status = result.Status,
StatusMessage = result.StatusMessage,
CreatedAt = result.CreatedAt,
LastUpdatedAt = result.LastUpdatedAt,
TimeToLive = result.TimeToLive,
PollInterval = result.PollInterval
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the result of a completed task, blocking until the task reaches a terminal state.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The unique identifier of the task whose result to retrieve.</param>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The raw JSON result of the task.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is empty or composed entirely of whitespace.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// This method sends a tasks/result request to the server, which will block until the task completes if it hasn't already.
/// The server handles all polling logic internally.
/// </remarks>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public ValueTask<JsonElement> GetTaskResultAsync(
string taskId,
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNullOrWhiteSpace(taskId);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksResult,
new GetTaskPayloadRequestParams { TaskId = taskId, Meta = options?.GetMetaForRequest() },
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.GetTaskPayloadRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.JsonElement,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves a list of all tasks from the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>A list of all tasks.</returns>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public async ValueTask<IList<McpTask>> ListTasksAsync(
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
ListTasksRequestParams requestParams = new() { Meta = options?.GetMetaForRequest() };
List<McpTask> tasks = new();
do
{
var taskResults = await ListTasksAsync(requestParams, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
tasks.AddRange(taskResults.Tasks);
requestParams.Cursor = taskResults.NextCursor;
}
while (requestParams.Cursor is not null);
return tasks;
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves a list of tasks from the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestParams">The request parameters to send in the request.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The result of the request as provided by the server.</returns>
/// <returns>A <see cref="ResultOrCreatedTask{TResult}"/> that is either an immediate result or a task handle.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="requestParams"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// The <see cref="ListTasksAsync(RequestOptions?, CancellationToken)"/> overload retrieves all tasks by automatically handling pagination.
/// This overload works with the lower-level <see cref="ListTasksRequestParams"/> and <see cref="ListTasksResult"/>, returning the raw result from the server.
/// Any pagination needs to be managed by the caller.
/// <para>
/// Unlike <see cref="CallToolAsync(CallToolRequestParams, CancellationToken)"/>, this method does not
/// automatically poll for task completion. If the server returns a <see cref="CreateTaskResult"/>,
/// the caller must manage polling via <see cref="GetTaskAsync(string, CancellationToken)"/>.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public ValueTask<ListTasksResult> ListTasksAsync(
ListTasksRequestParams requestParams,
public async ValueTask<ResultOrCreatedTask<CallToolResult>> CallToolRawAsync(
CallToolRequestParams requestParams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(requestParams);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksList,
requestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.ListTasksRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.ListTasksResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Cancels a running task on the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The unique identifier of the task to cancel.</param>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The updated state of the task after cancellation.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is empty or composed entirely of whitespace.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// Cancelling a task requests that the server stop execution. The server may not immediately cancel the task,
/// and may choose to allow the task to complete if it's close to finishing.
/// </remarks>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public async ValueTask<McpTask> CancelTaskAsync(
string taskId,
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNullOrWhiteSpace(taskId);
var result = await SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksCancel,
new CancelMcpTaskRequestParams { TaskId = taskId, Meta = options?.GetMetaForRequest() },
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CancelMcpTaskRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CancelMcpTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// Convert CancelMcpTaskResult to McpTask
return new McpTask
var paramsWithMeta = new CallToolRequestParams
{
TaskId = result.TaskId,
Status = result.Status,
StatusMessage = result.StatusMessage,
CreatedAt = result.CreatedAt,
LastUpdatedAt = result.LastUpdatedAt,
TimeToLive = result.TimeToLive,
PollInterval = result.PollInterval
Name = requestParams.Name,
Arguments = requestParams.Arguments,
Meta = GetMetaWithTaskCapability(requestParams.Meta),
};
}
/// <summary>
/// Polls a task until it reaches a terminal status (completed, failed, or cancelled).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The unique identifier of the task to poll.</param>
/// <param name="options">Optional request options including metadata, serialization settings, and progress tracking.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The task in its terminal state.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is empty or composed entirely of whitespace.</exception>
/// <remarks>
/// <para>
/// This method repeatedly calls <see cref="GetTaskAsync"/> until the task reaches a terminal status.
/// It respects the <see cref="McpTask.PollInterval"/> returned by the server to determine how long
/// to wait between polling attempts.
/// </para>
/// <para>
/// For retrieving the actual result of a completed task, use <see cref="GetTaskResultAsync"/>.
/// </para>
/// </remarks>
[Experimental(Experimentals.Tasks_DiagnosticId, UrlFormat = Experimentals.Tasks_Url)]
public async ValueTask<McpTask> PollTaskUntilCompleteAsync(
string taskId,
RequestOptions? options = null,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNullOrWhiteSpace(taskId);
McpTask task;
do
JsonRpcRequest jsonRpcRequest = new()
{
task = await GetTaskAsync(taskId, options, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
Method = RequestMethods.ToolsCall,
Params = JsonSerializer.SerializeToNode(paramsWithMeta, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolRequestParams),
};
// If task is in a terminal state, we're done
if (task.Status is McpTaskStatus.Completed or McpTaskStatus.Failed or McpTaskStatus.Cancelled)
{
break;
}
JsonRpcResponse response = await SendRequestAsync(jsonRpcRequest, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// Wait for the poll interval before checking again (default to 1 second)
var pollInterval = task.PollInterval ?? TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1);
await Task.Delay(pollInterval, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
// Discriminate based on resultType field.
if (response.Result is JsonObject resultObj &&
resultObj.TryGetPropertyValue("resultType", out var resultTypeNode) &&
resultTypeNode?.GetValue<string>() == "task")
{
var taskCreated = resultObj.Deserialize(McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CreateTaskResult)
?? throw new JsonException("Failed to deserialize CreateTaskResult from response.");
return new ResultOrCreatedTask<CallToolResult>(taskCreated);
}
while (true);
return task;
var callToolResult = JsonSerializer.Deserialize(response.Result, McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CallToolResult)
?? throw new JsonException("Failed to deserialize CallToolResult from response.");
return new ResultOrCreatedTask<CallToolResult>(callToolResult);
}
/// <summary>
@ -1347,6 +1228,106 @@ public abstract partial class McpClient : McpSession
cancellationToken: cancellationToken).AsTask();
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the current state of a task from the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The stable identifier of the task to retrieve.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="GetTaskResult"/> subtype representing the current task state.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<GetTaskResult> GetTaskAsync(
string taskId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(taskId);
return GetTaskAsync(new GetTaskRequestParams { TaskId = taskId }, cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Retrieves the current state of a task from the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestParams">The request parameters to send in the request.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>A <see cref="GetTaskResult"/> subtype representing the current task state.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="requestParams"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<GetTaskResult> GetTaskAsync(
GetTaskRequestParams requestParams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(requestParams);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksGet,
requestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.GetTaskRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.GetTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Provides input responses to a task that is in the <see cref="McpTaskStatus.InputRequired"/> state.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestParams">The request parameters containing the task ID and input responses.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The result acknowledging the update.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="requestParams"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<UpdateTaskResult> UpdateTaskAsync(
UpdateTaskRequestParams requestParams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(requestParams);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksUpdate,
requestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.UpdateTaskRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.UpdateTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Requests cancellation of an in-progress task on the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="taskId">The stable identifier of the task to cancel.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The result acknowledging the cancellation request.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="taskId"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<CancelTaskResult> CancelTaskAsync(
string taskId,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(taskId);
return CancelTaskAsync(new CancelTaskRequestParams { TaskId = taskId }, cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>
/// Requests cancellation of an in-progress task on the server.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="requestParams">The request parameters to send in the request.</param>
/// <param name="cancellationToken">The <see cref="CancellationToken"/> to monitor for cancellation requests. The default is <see cref="CancellationToken.None"/>.</param>
/// <returns>The result acknowledging the cancellation request.</returns>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"><paramref name="requestParams"/> is <see langword="null"/>.</exception>
/// <exception cref="McpException">The request failed or the server returned an error response.</exception>
public ValueTask<CancelTaskResult> CancelTaskAsync(
CancelTaskRequestParams requestParams,
CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
{
Throw.IfNull(requestParams);
return SendRequestAsync(
RequestMethods.TasksCancel,
requestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CancelTaskRequestParams,
McpJsonUtilities.JsonContext.Default.CancelTaskResult,
cancellationToken: cancellationToken);
}
/// <summary>Converts a dictionary with <see cref="object"/> values to a dictionary with <see cref="JsonElement"/> values.</summary>
private static Dictionary<string, JsonElement>? ToArgumentsDictionary(
IReadOnlyDictionary<string, object?>? arguments, JsonSerializerOptions options)
@ -1365,4 +1346,33 @@ public abstract partial class McpClient : McpSession
return result;
}
// Per SEP-2663 §51, the per-request opt-in uses the SEP-2575 capabilities envelope:
// _meta/io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities/extensions/io.modelcontextprotocol/tasks = {}
// TODO: replace the literal with a shared NotificationMethods.ClientCapabilitiesMetaKey once
// the SEP-2575 plumbing lands and drop the local consts.
private const string ClientCapabilitiesMetaKey = "io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities";
private const string ExtensionsKey = "extensions";
private static JsonObject GetMetaWithTaskCapability(JsonObject? existingMeta)
{
JsonObject meta = existingMeta is not null
? (JsonObject)existingMeta.DeepClone()
: [];
if (meta[ClientCapabilitiesMetaKey] is not JsonObject capsRoot)
{
capsRoot = [];
meta[ClientCapabilitiesMetaKey] = capsRoot;
}
if (capsRoot[ExtensionsKey] is not JsonObject extensionsRoot)
{
extensionsRoot = [];
capsRoot[ExtensionsKey] = extensionsRoot;
}
extensionsRoot.TryAdd(McpExtensions.Tasks, new JsonObject());
return meta;
}
}