csharp-sdk/tests/ModelContextProtocol.AspNetCore.Tests/ServerConformanceTests.cs
Tarek Mahmoud Sayed c021d0a4f8
Add SEP-2549 caching hints (ttlMs and cacheScope) to cacheable results (#1623)
Co-authored-by: Tarek Mahmoud Sayed <tarekms@ntdev.microsoft.com>
2026-06-15 14:44:01 -07:00

224 lines
9.7 KiB
C#

using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using ModelContextProtocol.Tests.Utils;
namespace ModelContextProtocol.ConformanceTests;
/// <summary>
/// Shared fixture that starts a single ConformanceServer instance for all tests in
/// <see cref="ServerConformanceTests"/>. This avoids TCP port TIME_WAIT conflicts
/// that occur when each test starts and stops its own server on the same port.
/// </summary>
public class ConformanceServerFixture : IAsyncLifetime
{
// Use different ports for each target framework to allow parallel execution
// net10.0 -> 3001, net9.0 -> 3002, net8.0 -> 3003
private static int GetPortForTargetFramework()
{
var testBinaryDir = AppContext.BaseDirectory;
var targetFramework = Path.GetFileName(testBinaryDir.TrimEnd(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar));
return targetFramework switch
{
"net10.0" => 3001,
"net9.0" => 3002,
"net8.0" => 3003,
_ => 3001 // Default fallback
};
}
private Task? _serverTask;
private CancellationTokenSource? _serverCts;
public string ServerUrl { get; } = $"http://localhost:{GetPortForTargetFramework()}";
public async ValueTask InitializeAsync()
{
_serverCts = new CancellationTokenSource();
// Explicitly pass "--stateless false" so this stateful fixture is immune to a globally
// set MCP_CONFORMANCE_STATELESS environment variable (the command-line switch wins).
_serverTask = Task.Run(() => ConformanceServer.Program.MainAsync(
["--urls", ServerUrl, "--stateless", "false"], cancellationToken: _serverCts.Token));
// Wait for server to be ready (retry for up to 30 seconds)
var timeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(30);
var stopwatch = Stopwatch.StartNew();
using var httpClient = new HttpClient { Timeout = TestConstants.HttpClientPollingTimeout };
while (stopwatch.Elapsed < timeout)
{
try
{
await httpClient.GetAsync($"{ServerUrl}/health");
return;
}
catch (HttpRequestException)
{
// Connection refused means server not ready yet
}
catch (TaskCanceledException)
{
// Timeout means server might be processing, give it more time
}
await Task.Delay(500);
}
throw new InvalidOperationException("ConformanceServer failed to start within the timeout period");
}
public async ValueTask DisposeAsync()
{
if (_serverCts != null)
{
_serverCts.Cancel();
if (_serverTask != null)
{
try
{
await _serverTask.WaitAsync(TestConstants.DefaultTimeout);
}
catch
{
// Ignore exceptions during shutdown
}
}
_serverCts.Dispose();
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Runs the official MCP conformance tests against the ConformanceServer.
/// Uses a shared <see cref="ConformanceServerFixture"/> so the server is started once
/// and reused across all tests, avoiding TCP port conflicts on Windows.
/// </summary>
public class ServerConformanceTests(ConformanceServerFixture fixture, ITestOutputHelper output)
: IClassFixture<ConformanceServerFixture>
{
[Fact]
public async Task RunConformanceTests()
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
var result = await RunConformanceTestsAsync($"server --url {fixture.ServerUrl}");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"Conformance tests failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
[Fact]
public async Task RunPendingConformanceTest_JsonSchema202012()
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
Assert.SkipWhen(
RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows),
"Pending Node-based conformance scenario is unstable on Windows due to a libuv shutdown assertion.");
var result = await RunConformanceTestsAsync($"server --url {fixture.ServerUrl} --scenario json-schema-2020-12");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"Conformance test failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
[Fact]
public async Task RunPendingConformanceTest_ServerSsePolling()
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
Assert.SkipWhen(
RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Windows),
"Pending Node-based conformance scenario is unstable on Windows due to a libuv shutdown assertion.");
var result = await RunConformanceTestsAsync($"server --url {fixture.ServerUrl} --scenario server-sse-polling");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"Conformance test failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
[Fact]
public async Task RunConformanceTest_HttpHeaderValidation()
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
Assert.SkipWhen(
!NodeHelpers.HasSep2243Scenarios(),
"SEP-2243 conformance scenarios not available (requires conformance package >= 0.2.0).");
// SEP-2243 is a draft (DRAFT-2026-v1) scenario that uses the stateless lifecycle, so it
// requires a stateless server (a stateful server rejects the un-initialized list/call
// requests with JSON-RPC -32000). Use a dedicated port range so it never collides with
// the stateful class fixture (300x) or the caching stateless server (301x).
await using var server = await StatelessConformanceServer.StartAsync(
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken, basePort: 3021);
var result = await RunStatelessConformanceTestAsync(
$"server --url {server.ServerUrl} --scenario http-header-validation --spec-version DRAFT-2026-v1");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"Conformance test failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
[Fact]
public async Task RunConformanceTest_HttpCustomHeaderServerValidation()
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
Assert.SkipWhen(
!NodeHelpers.HasSep2243Scenarios(),
"SEP-2243 conformance scenarios not available (requires conformance package >= 0.2.0).");
await using var server = await StatelessConformanceServer.StartAsync(
TestContext.Current.CancellationToken, basePort: 3024);
var result = await RunStatelessConformanceTestAsync(
$"server --url {server.ServerUrl} --scenario http-custom-header-server-validation --spec-version DRAFT-2026-v1");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"Conformance test failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
// SEP-2322 (Multi Round-Trip Requests / IncompleteResult) conformance scenarios.
// The csharp-sdk ConformanceServer surfaces the matching tools/prompts via
// ConformanceServer.Tools.IncompleteResultTools and ConformanceServer.Prompts.IncompleteResultPrompts.
// Each scenario uses the conformance harness's RawMcpSession, which negotiates DRAFT-2026-v1
// so the csharp-sdk emits InputRequiredResult on the wire. These tests skip until the
// upstream conformance package ships with SEP-2322 scenarios
// (https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/conformance/pull/188).
[Theory]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-basic-elicitation")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-basic-sampling")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-basic-list-roots")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-request-state")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-multiple-input-requests")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-multi-round")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-missing-input-response")]
[InlineData("incomplete-result-non-tool-request")]
public async Task RunMrtrConformanceTest(string scenario)
{
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.IsNodeInstalled(), "Node.js is not installed. Skipping conformance tests.");
Assert.SkipWhen(!NodeHelpers.HasMrtrScenarios(), "SEP-2322 MRTR conformance scenarios not yet available in the published @modelcontextprotocol/conformance package.");
var result = await RunConformanceTestsAsync(
$"server --url {fixture.ServerUrl} --scenario {scenario}");
Assert.True(result.Success,
$"MRTR conformance test '{scenario}' failed.\n\nStdout:\n{result.Output}\n\nStderr:\n{result.Error}");
}
private async Task<(bool Success, string Output, string Error)> RunConformanceTestsAsync(string arguments)
{
return await NodeHelpers.RunServerConformanceAsync(
arguments,
line => { try { output.WriteLine(line); } catch { } },
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
}
// For draft scenarios that pin --spec-version explicitly, suppress the
// MCP_CONFORMANCE_PROTOCOL_VERSION override so a duplicate --spec-version is not appended.
private async Task<(bool Success, string Output, string Error)> RunStatelessConformanceTestAsync(string arguments)
{
return await NodeHelpers.RunServerConformanceAsync(
arguments,
line => { try { output.WriteLine(line); } catch { } },
appendProtocolVersionFromEnv: false,
cancellationToken: TestContext.Current.CancellationToken);
}
}