experimental-ext-interceptors/go/sdk/interceptors/mcpserver/rpc.go
Kurt Degiorgio c9900f02ab
Implement Go interceptor chain (#4)
## Summary

Implements the Go SDK for MCP interceptors — validation and mutation
middleware for any MCP server.

The framework treats interceptors as first-class MCP primitives: they
are registered on an MCP server, discoverable via `interceptors/list`,
and invocable via `interceptor/invoke` — the same JSON-RPC pattern as
tools, prompts, and resources. A chain engine orchestrates execution
across one or more interceptor servers, and an optional go-sdk
middleware integration applies interceptors automatically on every
matching request/response.

## Architecture

**Three-layer design:**

1. **`interceptors`** — Protocol-agnostic core. Defines interceptor
types (validators, mutators), metadata, invocation, wire types, and
results. Zero MCP dependencies.

2. **`interceptors/mcpserver`** — MCP server integration. Wraps
`mcp.Server` to register `interceptors/list` and `interceptor/invoke` as
custom JSON-RPC methods and advertise interceptor capabilities during
`initialize`.

3. **`interceptors/chain`** — Chain engine. Orchestrates execution
across N interceptor servers with trust-boundary-aware ordering,
priority-based mutation sequencing, parallel validation, audit-mode
isolation, and fail-open/fail-closed semantics.

4. **`interceptors/integrations/gomiddleware`** — Optional go-sdk
middleware. Installs on `mcp.Server` via `AddReceivingMiddleware()` to
automatically run the interceptor chain on every matching
request/response.

**Key design decisions:**

- **Trust-boundary ordering** — request phase: validate → mutate;
response phase: mutate → validate. Validation always guards the boundary
crossing.
- **Wire-level invocation** — the chain calls `interceptor/invoke` over
the MCP transport (even in-process via `LocalChain()`), so local and
remote interceptor servers use the same interface.
- **Audit-mode isolation** — audit-mode mutators compute transformations
without applying them. Only audit mutators pay the serialization cost.
- **Concurrency** — validators run in parallel; mutators run
sequentially in priority order.

### Package Structure

| Package | File | Responsibility |
|---------|------|----------------|
| `interceptors` | `interceptor.go` | Enums, Metadata, Interceptor
interface, Validator/Mutator structs, handler types, Invocation |
| `interceptors` | `wire.go` | Wire types: ListParams/Result,
InvokeParams/Result, InterceptorInfo, event/method constants |
| `interceptors` | `priority.go` | Priority with phase-aware resolution
and JSON marshaling |
| `interceptors` | `doc.go` | Package documentation with examples |
| `interceptors/chain` | `chain.go` | Chain engine: discovery,
filtering, sorting, execution orchestration |
| `interceptors/chain` | `result.go` | ExecutionResult, AbortInfo |
| `interceptors/chain` | `doc.go` | Sub-package documentation |
| `interceptors/mcpserver` | `server.go` | MCP server wrapper,
interceptor registry, capability advertisement, `LocalChain()` |
| `interceptors/mcpserver` | `rpc.go` | `interceptors/list` and
`interceptor/invoke` JSON-RPC handlers |
| `interceptors/mcpserver` | `doc.go` | Sub-package documentation |
| `integrations/gomiddleware` | `middleware.go` | go-sdk `Middleware`
that runs the chain on every request/response |
| `integrations/gomiddleware` | `errors.go` | Abort-to-JSONRPC error
conversion |
| `integrations/gomiddleware` | `doc.go` | Sub-package documentation |

### Documentation

- `doc/DESIGN.md` — architecture, execution model, integration with
go-sdk
- `doc/CONFORMANCE.md` — SEP conformance status
- `doc/PERFORMANCE.md` — per-request cost model

### Examples

- `examples/validator` — blocks dangerous tool calls, demonstrates
`WithContextProvider`
- `examples/mutator` — tags tool responses with audit trail

## Vendor: go-sdk v1.4.0 with custom method support

Vendors `go-sdk` with minimal extensions for custom JSON-RPC methods:

- `Server.AddCustomMethod` — registers a handler that bypasses the typed
pipeline
- `ClientSession.CallCustom` — sends raw JSON-RPC calls for custom
methods

These changes are generic (not interceptor-specific) and enable any MCP
extension to define its own JSON-RPC methods.

## TODO

- More integration tests
- Unit tests
- Support wildcards for event interception (separate PR)

---------

Signed-off-by: Kurt Degiorgio <kdegiorgio@bloomberg.net>
2026-04-29 15:29:25 +01:00

113 lines
2.9 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2025 The MCP Interceptors Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by an Apache-2.0
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package mcpserver
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"slices"
"time"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/jsonrpc"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/ext-interceptors/go/sdk/interceptors"
)
// handleList implements the "interceptors/list" JSON-RPC method.
// It returns all registered interceptors, optionally filtered by event.
func (s *Server) handleList(_ context.Context, _ *mcp.ServerSession, raw json.RawMessage) (any, error) {
var params interceptors.ListParams
if len(raw) > 0 {
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &params); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
all := s.getInterceptors()
infos := make([]interceptors.InterceptorInfo, 0, len(all))
for _, ri := range all {
if params.Event != "" && !slices.Contains(ri.GetMetadata().Hook.Events, params.Event) {
continue
}
infos = append(infos, interceptors.InfoFromInterceptor(ri))
}
return &interceptors.ListResult{Interceptors: infos}, nil
}
// handleInvoke implements the "interceptor/invoke" JSON-RPC method.
// It invokes a single interceptor by name and returns its result.
func (s *Server) handleInvoke(ctx context.Context, _ *mcp.ServerSession, raw json.RawMessage) (any, error) {
var params interceptors.InvokeParams
if err := json.Unmarshal(raw, &params); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if params.Name == "" {
return nil, &jsonrpc.Error{
Code: jsonrpc.CodeInvalidParams,
Message: "name is required",
}
}
// Look up the interceptor by name.
i := s.findByName(params.Name)
if i == nil {
return nil, &jsonrpc.Error{
Code: jsonrpc.CodeInvalidParams,
Message: fmt.Sprintf("interceptor %q not found", params.Name),
}
}
// Apply timeout if specified.
if params.TimeoutMs > 0 {
var cancel context.CancelFunc
ctx, cancel = context.WithTimeout(ctx, time.Duration(params.TimeoutMs)*time.Millisecond)
defer cancel()
}
inv := &interceptors.Invocation{
Event: params.Event,
Phase: params.Phase,
Payload: params.Payload,
Config: params.Config,
Context: params.Context,
}
start := time.Now()
result := &interceptors.InvokeResult{
Interceptor: params.Name,
Type: i.GetType(),
Phase: params.Phase,
}
defer func() { result.DurationMs = time.Since(start).Milliseconds() }()
switch v := i.(type) {
case *interceptors.Validator:
vr, err := v.Handler(ctx, inv)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result.Validation = vr
case *interceptors.Mutator:
mr, err := v.Handler(ctx, inv)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
result.Mutation = mr
result.Payload = mr.Payload
default:
return nil, &jsonrpc.Error{
Code: jsonrpc.CodeInternalError,
Message: fmt.Sprintf("unsupported interceptor type %T", i),
}
}
return result, nil
}