* security: ignore client roots by default in pdf-server
When the pdf-server is started with --stdio, MCP clients may advertise
roots that refer to directories on the *client's* file system. Because
the server resolves those paths locally, accepting them by default would
give the remote client access to arbitrary directories on the server's
machine.
This commit makes client roots opt-in via the --use-client-roots flag.
Without the flag, the server logs a notice and skips roots setup
entirely. The createServer() function now accepts a CreateServerOptions
object with a `useClientRoots` boolean (defaults to false).
https://claude.ai/code/session_014ohk5NMEPe8TBKpqp4ZRSw
* Enable client roots by default for HTTP, keep off for stdio
HTTP mode serves a local client so roots are safe. Stdio mode may
have a remote client whose roots would resolve against the server's
filesystem, so roots stay off unless --use-client-roots is passed.
https://claude.ai/code/session_014ohk5NMEPe8TBKpqp4ZRSw
* fix: correct transport-aware defaults for useClientRoots
stdio = local client (e.g. Claude Desktop) → auto-enable roots
HTTP = remote client → ignore roots unless --use-client-roots passed
The previous commit had the logic inverted.
https://claude.ai/code/session_014ohk5NMEPe8TBKpqp4ZRSw
* refactor: inline useClientRoots per transport branch
Remove the intermediate effectiveUseClientRoots variable — just pass
`true` in the stdio branch and the flag value in the HTTP branch.
https://claude.ai/code/session_014ohk5NMEPe8TBKpqp4ZRSw
* docs: update README to match transport-aware client roots defaults
Stdio always enables roots (client is local); HTTP ignores them by
default. The previous README text had these reversed.
https://claude.ai/code/session_014ohk5NMEPe8TBKpqp4ZRSw
---------
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
Users frequently call callServerTool("tool_name", args) instead of the
correct callServerTool({ name: "tool_name", arguments: args }), resulting
in a silent/confusing failure. Detect this and throw immediately with
a message that shows the correct call shape.
Also fixes the incorrect example in examples/pdf-server/README.md that
demonstrated this same wrong usage pattern.
Fixes#386https://claude.ai/code/session_01GqAyN4Ux7svWoU2HqsSLZF
Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
* chore: add stable spec release 2026-01-26
- Use git mv to copy specification from draft to specification/2026-01-26/apps.mdx (preserves history)
- Update status from 'Draft' to 'Stable (2026-01-26)'
- Add specification version table to README
- Update Resources section with links to both stable and draft specs
* chore: bump version to 1.0.0
- Update main package version from 0.4.2 to 1.0.0
- Update all example package versions to 1.0.0
- Regenerate package-lock.json
* prettier
* chore: align protocol version with spec release 2026-01-26
- Add 'Protocol Version: 2026-01-26' to spec header
- Update LATEST_PROTOCOL_VERSION from '2025-11-21' to '2026-01-26'
- Update spec examples to use '2026-01-26' protocol version
- Add '2025-11-21' to SUPPORTED_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS for backwards compatibility
* chore: update spec references to stable 2026-01-26
- Update typedoc.config.mjs navigation link
- Update docs/overview.md spec links (10 occurrences)
- Update plugins/mcp-apps/skills/create-mcp-app/SKILL.md spec link
- Update src/spec.types.ts @see links
- Update AGENTS.md spec path
- Regenerate src/generated/schema.ts with updated links
* chore: simplify versioning - first stable release
- Remove backwards compatibility version (2025-11-21) - this is the first stable release
- Remove redundant 'Protocol Version' header - spec version IS the protocol version
* chore: add history reference comment to stable spec
* docs: add local development MCP client configuration to READMEs
Add instructions for configuring MCP clients to use locally-cloned
and modified servers. This allows developers to test local changes
with MCP clients like Claude Desktop or VS Code.
- Top-level README: Added 'Local Development' section after npx config
- All TypeScript examples: Added 'Local Development' subsection with
bash one-liner that builds and runs the server
- Python examples (qr-server, say-server): Added local path config
* docs: include all servers in local development config
* docs: use bash wrapper for Python server configs to enable tilde expansion
* fix(map-server): simplify location update message format
* fix(say-server): pass host to streamable_http_app for non-localhost deployments
* refactor(pdf-server): simplify to stateless range-query architecture
- Remove caching/indexing in favor of direct HTTP Range requests
- Use HEAD requests to get file size (no full download)
- Use Range requests to proxy byte chunks (no caching)
- Local files: fs.read with offset/length
- Remote files: HTTP Range header
- Zero memory footprint (no PDF caching)
- Truly stateless (no session management needed)
- Single server.ts (~350 lines) + main.ts CLI entry point
- Instant startup (no preloading)
- Security: whitelist local files, allowed origins
Removed files:
- src/pdf-indexer.ts
- src/pdf-loader.ts
- src/types.ts
* feat(pdf-server): add dark mode support
- Add CSS variables with light-dark() function for automatic theme switching
- Sync theme with host via applyDocumentTheme()
- Apply host CSS variables via applyHostStyleVariables()
* feat(pdf-server): add list_pdfs tool back
Lists local files and allowed remote origins.
Also moves CHUNK_SIZE to module level constant.
* feat(pdf-server): improve tool descriptions and increase context limit
- display_pdf: list all allowed domains in description
- Increase MAX_MODEL_CONTEXT_LENGTH to 15000
- Move CHUNK_SIZE to module level constant
* chore(say-server): remove deployment docs from repo
Keep server.py fix for non-localhost deployments.
Deployment docs kept locally but not in repo.
* refactor(pdf-server): simplify updateModelContext format
- Add widget ID for multi-widget disambiguation
- Use concise header: 'PDF viewer (id) | title | Current Page: X/Y'
- Add 'Page content:' prefix before text
- Keep selection markers (<pdf-selection>...</pdf-selection>)
* refactor: rename widgetUUID to viewUUID for consistency
Aligns with main's standardization on 'view' terminology (PR #325).
Also dynamically generate allowed domains in display_pdf description.
* viewUUID
* fix(map-server): fix syntax error in location update message
* fix(pdf-server): restore package.json, improve server docs
- Restore --external pdfjs-dist in build
- Rewrite server.ts header for newcomers (list tools, not implementation details)
- Minimize main.ts diff
* chore(pdf-server): remove unused addAllowedOrigin/addAllowedLocalFile
* docs(pdf-server): update README for new architecture
* docs(pdf-server): restore full README, add theming section, remove get_pdf_info
* rm
* fix(pdf-server): restore createMcpExpressApp and error handling
- Use createMcpExpressApp for DNS rebinding protection
- Restore error callback in app.listen()
* fix(say-server): pass host to streamable_http_app for non-localhost deployments
* chore(say-server): remove deployment docs from repo
* widgetId->tool id
* fix(map-server): add null check for center in location update
chore(pdf-server): dedupe and sort allowed origins
* fix(map-server): use transparent background for rounded corners
* prettier
Add stdio transport configuration snippets near the top of each example
README to help users quickly set up the servers in their MCP clients.
- Node.js examples use npx with the published npm packages
- Python qr-server uses uv with local path
- Removed Claude Desktop-specific references from qr-server
* feat(pdf-server): Interactive PDF viewer example
PDF viewer with PDF.js featuring:
- Chunked binary loading with progress bar
- Text extraction for AI context
- arXiv paper support (fetch by ID)
- Page navigation with keyboard shortcuts
- Zoom controls (including Ctrl+0 reset)
- Fullscreen mode support
- Horizontal swipe for page changes (disabled when zoomed)
- Page persistence in localStorage
- Text selection via PDF.js TextLayer
- Clickable title link to source URL
- Rounded corners and subtle border styling
* chore: Add pdf-server to screenshot generation list
* refactor(pdf-server): Simplify and generalize PDF loading
- Accept any HTTP(s) URLs instead of ArXiv-only
- Use HTTP Range requests for chunked binary loading
- Remove ArXiv-specific code (arxiv.ts, metadata fetching)
- Remove CLAUDE.md index generation
- Flatten hierarchical folder structure to simple entries list
- Remove dead code: getPdfSummary, httpFileSizes
- Simplify base64 encoding using Buffer
- Simplify chunk extraction using slice()
- Consolidate DEFAULT_PDF_URL constant
The server now works with any PDF URL, not just arXiv papers.
HTTP Range requests stream chunks on-demand when supported.
* feat(pdf-server): Include title and selection in model context
- Add pdfTitle to updateModelContext structuredContent
- Include selection position (text, start, end) when text is selected
- Add debounced selectionchange listener to update context on selection
* fix(pdf-server): Restore default URL in view_pdf schema
The UI needs the default value in the schema to show it properly.
* refactor(pdf-server): Further simplifications
- Remove hard-coded test paths from main()
- Remove unused resources: pdfs://metadata/{pdfId}, pdfs://content/{pdfId}
- Remove unused metadata fields: subject, creator, producer, creationDate, modDate
- Remove unused entry fields: relativePath, estimatedTextSize
- Remove filterEntriesByFolder and folder filter from list_pdfs
- Remove redundant output schema validation (trust typed returns)
- Simplify scanDirectory and createLocalEntry signatures
Total: 1836 → 1666 lines (-170 lines, -9%)
* refactor(pdf-server): Major simplification for didactic focus
Simplified the example to focus on key MCP Apps SDK patterns:
- Chunked data through size-limited tool calls
- Model context updates (page text + selection)
- Display modes (fullscreen vs inline)
- External links (openLink)
Changes:
- Remove local file support (HTTP URLs only)
- Restrict dynamic URLs to arxiv.org for security
- Simplify types: url instead of sourcePath/sourceType
- Simplify indexer: 168 → 44 lines
- Simplify loader: 318 → 171 lines
- Simplify server: 337 → 233 lines
- Fix selection text normalization
- Rewrite README with didactic focus
Total: 1836 → 1236 lines (-33%)
* feat(pdf-server): Add file:// URL support for local files
- Local paths are converted to file:// URLs on startup
- file:// URLs must be in the initial list (strict validation)
- Dynamic URLs still restricted to arxiv.org only
- Updated README with local file examples
* fix(pdf-server): Improve selection detection with logging
- Add logging to selectionchange handler to verify it fires
- Add fallback matching without spaces (TextLayer spans may lack spaces)
- Log selection detection success/failure for debugging
The issue: PDF.js TextLayer renders text as positioned spans without
space characters between them. When selecting across spans:
- pageText has spaces (items joined with ' ')
- sel.toString() may not have spaces
- indexOf fails to match
The fix tries exact match first, then falls back to spaceless matching.
* feat(pdf-server): Format model context as markdown with front matter
Model context now looks like:
```markdown
---
url: https://arxiv.org/pdf/...
page: 5/144
---
Page text with <pdf-selection>selected text</pdf-selection> inline.
```
This is cleaner for the model to parse and includes the source URL.
* refactor(pdf-server): Extract smart truncation helpers
Added two well-designed helpers:
formatPageContent(text, maxLength, selection?)
- Centers truncation window around selection if present
- Adds <truncated-content/> markers at elision points
- Wraps selection in <pdf-selection> tags
- Allocates 60% context before, 40% after for readability
findSelectionInText(pageText, selectedText)
- Tries exact match first
- Falls back to spaceless match for TextLayer quirks
- Returns { start, end } or undefined
Example output with selection:
```
<truncated-content/>
...context before... <pdf-selection>selected text</pdf-selection> ...context after...
<truncated-content/>
```
* fix(pdf-server): Truncate inside selection tags when selection too long
When selection is too large for the budget:
<truncated-content/><pdf-selection><truncated-content/>start...end<truncated-content/></pdf-selection><truncated-content/>
This keeps the selection structure intact while showing beginning and end.
* refactor(pdf-server): Remove unused read_pdf_text, use Attention paper as default
- Remove read_pdf_text tool (viewer extracts text client-side with pdfjs)
- Remove PdfTextChunk and ReadPdfTextInput types
- Remove loadPdfTextChunk from pdf-loader
- Change default PDF to 'Attention Is All You Need' (1706.03762)
- Update README with modest language
* refactor(pdf-server): Simplify to use URL as ID, rename view_pdf to display_pdf
Major simplifications:
- Use URL directly as identifier (no hashing)
- Remove displayName - show elided URL with full URL as tooltip
- Rename view_pdf to display_pdf with better description
- Update all references from pdfId to url
- Simplify storage key and model context
The tool description now explains it displays an interactive viewer in the chat.
* feat(pdf-server): Normalize arxiv URLs to PDF format
arxiv.org/abs/... -> arxiv.org/pdf/...
Applied both at startup and when loading dynamic URLs.
* docs(pdf-server): Add prompt engineering to display_pdf description
* fix(pdf-server): Sharp rendering on retina displays
Account for devicePixelRatio when rendering canvas:
- Scale canvas dimensions by dpr
- Scale context by dpr
- Keep CSS size at logical pixels
* fix(pdf-server): Normalize arxiv URLs in read_pdf_bytes too
* add to e2e spec
* add to e2e spec
* add to e2e spec
* add to e2e spec
* regen
* chore: regenerate package-lock.json and fix hono vulnerability
* docs: add pdf-server screenshot to READMEs
* regen
* ci: add missing examples to pkg-pr-new publish
* ci: add pdf-server to npm publish examples
* Update README.md
* pdf-server: improve tool response text for better model context
* revert unrelated screenshot changes
* pdf-server: dynamically add arxiv URLs in read_pdf_bytes
Fixes 'PDF not found' error when server restarts between display_pdf
(which adds the entry) and read_pdf_bytes (which previously only looked
up existing entries). Now read_pdf_bytes mirrors display_pdf's logic
and dynamically adds arxiv URLs to the index.
Olivier Chafik