- Go 99.7%
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Closes #1271. `Server.handle` refuses a call made before `initialize` on a legacy session, and that refusal lives in the `default` branch of its method switch, so any method with a `case` of its own skips it. Three are served on a session that never handshook: `logging/setLevel`, `resources/subscribe` and `resources/unsubscribe`. `resources/subscribe` is the one that reaches state rather than merely answering: it starts a watcher and registers a subscriber, so a client that subscribes before `initialize` is delivered `notifications/resources/updated` for the lifetime of a session the server never agreed to. The check now runs after the switch, for every call carrying no new-protocol `_meta`, with `initialize` and `ping` exempt. That is the same condition the `default` branch already applied and the same error it produced; the change is that the three methods above stop skipping it. `ping` stays allowed because the lifecycle page exempts it. `server/discover` is deliberately left alone: a legacy request there already receives method-not-found, which tells the client more than an initialization error would. The two notification cases stay outside, since the gate covers calls and a notification carries no refusal. The SEP-2575 path is untouched. A session without an `initialize` handshake is exactly what that proposal is for, so the exemption is the request's own `_meta.protocolVersion` rather than anything about the session, and a new-protocol client is served as it is today. Tests: `TestServerHandle_LegacyCallBeforeInitialize` drives each affected method on a fresh session and asserts the refusal, that `resources/subscribe` runs no handler and leaves no subscriber, and that `initialize` and `ping` are served. `TestServerHandle_NewProtocolCallWithoutInitialize` asserts a new-protocol session with no handshake still gets `tools/list`, and that the three methods keep their existing method-not-found rather than the initialization refusal. Without the change, the setLevel, subscribe and unsubscribe rows fail. `go test ./mcp/ -count=1` is green, `gofmt -l` is empty and `go vet ./mcp/` is clean. This does not depend on #1266 and rebases onto it cleanly, verified with the suite green on the combination. One decision worth your view: the refusal is a plain error, which on the wire carries code 0, exactly as the `default` branch produced before this change. The specification prescribes no code for it. If you would rather it were `-32600` or `-32603`, say so and I will change it here. --------- Co-authored-by: Guglielmo Colombo <guglielmoc@google.com> |
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| mcp | ||
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MCP Go SDK
This repository contains an implementation of the official Go software development kit (SDK) for the Model Context Protocol (MCP).
Package / Feature documentation
The SDK consists of several importable packages:
- The
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcppackage defines the primary APIs for constructing and using MCP clients and servers. - The
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/jsonrpcpackage is for users implementing their own transports. - The
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/authpackage provides some primitives for supporting OAuth. - The
github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/oauthexpackage provides extensions to the OAuth protocol, such as ProtectedResourceMetadata.
The SDK endeavors to implement the full MCP spec. The docs/ directory
contains feature documentation, mapping the MCP spec to the packages above.
Version Compatibility
The following table shows which versions of the Go SDK support which versions of the MCP specification:
| SDK Version | Latest MCP Spec | All Supported MCP Specs |
|---|---|---|
| v1.7.0+ | 2026-07-28 | 2026-07-28, 2025-11-25*, 2025-06-18, 2025-03-26, 2024-11-05 |
| v1.4.0 - v1.6.1 | 2025-11-25* | 2025-11-25*, 2025-06-18, 2025-03-26, 2024-11-05 |
| v1.2.0 - v1.3.1 | 2025-11-25** | 2025-11-25**, 2025-06-18, 2025-03-26, 2024-11-05 |
| v1.0.0 - v1.1.0 | 2025-06-18 | 2025-06-18, 2025-03-26, 2024-11-05 |
* Client side OAuth has experimental support.
** Partial support for 2025-11-25 (client side OAuth and Sampling with tools not available).
The roots, sampling, and logging features are deprecated as of protocol version 2026-07-28 by SEP-2577. The SDK continues to support them for compatibility during the deprecation window (at least twelve months). See the individual feature documentation for migration guidance.
New releases of the SDK target only supported versions of Go. See https://go.dev/doc/devel/release#policy for more information.
Getting started
To get started creating an MCP server, create an mcp.Server instance, add
features to it, and then run it over an mcp.Transport. For example, this
server adds a single simple tool, and then connects it to clients over
stdin/stdout:
package main
import (
"context"
"log"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
)
type Input struct {
Name string `json:"name" jsonschema:"the name of the person to greet"`
}
type Output struct {
Greeting string `json:"greeting" jsonschema:"the greeting to tell to the user"`
}
func SayHi(ctx context.Context, req *mcp.CallToolRequest, input Input) (
*mcp.CallToolResult,
Output,
error,
) {
return nil, Output{Greeting: "Hi " + input.Name}, nil
}
func main() {
// Create a server with a single tool.
server := mcp.NewServer(&mcp.Implementation{Name: "greeter", Version: "v1.0.0"}, nil)
mcp.AddTool(server, &mcp.Tool{Name: "greet", Description: "say hi"}, SayHi)
// Run the server over stdin/stdout, until the client disconnects.
if err := server.Run(context.Background(), &mcp.StdioTransport{}); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}
To communicate with that server, create an mcp.Client and connect it to the
corresponding server, by running the server command and communicating over its
stdin/stdout:
package main
import (
"context"
"log"
"os/exec"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/go-sdk/mcp"
)
func main() {
ctx := context.Background()
// Create a new client, with no features.
client := mcp.NewClient(&mcp.Implementation{Name: "mcp-client", Version: "v1.0.0"}, nil)
// Connect to a server over stdin/stdout.
transport := &mcp.CommandTransport{Command: exec.Command("myserver")}
session, err := client.Connect(ctx, transport, nil)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer session.Close()
// Call a tool on the server.
params := &mcp.CallToolParams{
Name: "greet",
Arguments: map[string]any{"name": "you"},
}
res, err := session.CallTool(ctx, params)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("CallTool failed: %v", err)
}
if res.IsError {
log.Fatal("tool failed")
}
for _, c := range res.Content {
log.Print(c.(*mcp.TextContent).Text)
}
}
The examples/ directory contains more example clients and
servers.
Contributing
We welcome contributions to the SDK! Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for details of how to contribute.
Acknowledgements / Alternatives
Several third party Go MCP SDKs inspired the development and design of this official SDK, and continue to be viable alternatives, notably mcp-go, originally authored by Ed Zynda. We are grateful to Ed as well as the other contributors to mcp-go, and to authors and contributors of other SDKs such as mcp-golang and go-mcp. Thanks to their work, there is a thriving ecosystem of Go MCP clients and servers.
License
This project is licensed under Apache 2.0 for new contributions, with existing code under MIT - see the LICENSE file for details.