fix: map the new exit code, keep add runnable, distinguish severity by shape

Copilot review round 4.

- Add `SCHEMA_UNPORTABLE` to `codeForExit`. `CliExitCodeError` lets a
  caller omit the envelope, so without the case an envelope-less throw
  reported the generic `error` — the same silent mislabelling the rename
  was meant to prevent, one layer down. Covered via the envelope-less
  construction that exposed it.

- Keep a local `type` (and the preset's `required`) alongside the remote
  `$ref` in the showcase config. The TUI's `schemaToForm` dispatches on
  `type`, so a `$ref`-only property fell through to a string field that
  `add`'s numeric handler then rejected — making the README's "every
  showcase tool is runnable" claim false there. The `remote-ref` finding
  is unaffected, since that rule reads `$ref` independently.

- Restrict `type-union` to well-formed unions: non-empty, unique, and
  all recognized JSON Schema type names. Its message asserts the
  construct is *legal* JSON Schema, which is false for `[]`, `[3]` or
  `["bananas"]`, and the `anyOf` it suggested for those would be invalid
  too. Malformed schemas stay the SDK parser's business.

- Drop `if`/`then`/`else` from the presence-only allowlist. They only
  constrain as a pair, so `{"if": {"const": 1}}` accepts every value and
  was evading `untyped-schema`; the pairing is now checked explicitly.

- Distinguish the web sidebar severities by SHAPE, not just colour — a
  circle for an error, a triangle for a warning — and name the severity
  in the tooltip. Colour alone left a colour-blind reader unable to tell
  them apart.

- Fix the stale "across 2 tools" count in the CLI README's hint sample.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01UL9retfvAXRgvi6EWk4SY4
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>

test-servers/configs/unportable-schemas-http.json

@@ -26,16 +26,21 @@
           "message": { "type": "string" },
           "show_ids": { "type": ["null", "boolean"] },
           "opts": {}
-        }
+        },
+        "required": ["message"]
       }
     },
     "add": {
       "inputSchema": {
         "type": "object",
         "properties": {
-          "a": { "$ref": "https://example.com/schemas/number.json" },
+          "a": {
+            "type": "number",
+            "$ref": "https://example.com/schemas/number.json"
+          },
           "b": { "type": "number" }
-        }
+        },
+        "required": ["a", "b"]
       }
     }
   },