feat(web): enforce localhost-only binding; expand loopback origin allow-list (#1796)

Closes #1795.

Enforce localhost-only binding in code (the "never 0.0.0.0" rule was only a spec note): refuse an all-interfaces HOST — across every spelling the OS binds as the wildcard (inet_aton decimal/octal/hex, IPv6, IPv4-mapped, zone-scoped, IDNA/Unicode) — unless DANGEROUSLY_BIND_ALL_INTERFACES=true (Docker's sanctioned opt-in). Fixes the reported stdio-connect 403 by expanding the default loopback origin allow-list to all three interchangeable forms.

Hardening surfaced across an extended review: closes an IDNA/fullwidth wildcard bypass, a blank-ALLOWED_ORIGINS fail-open, and the CLI/TUI OAuth-callback wildcard bind (loopback-only now, RFC 8252); canonicalizes the origin allow-list the way a browser does; derives frame-ancestors from the real embedder list (IPv6-literal exclusion verified in headless Chromium); strictPort on all three bind points; and preserves the CLI exit-code map + JSON envelope through the mcp-inspector --cli launcher path. Shared host normalization lives in core/node/hostUrl.ts. Docs + tests + smokes throughout.

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Cliff Hall 2026-07-26 22:15:10 -04:00 • committed by GitHub
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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
import { createServer, type Server } from "node:http";
import { formatHostForUrl } from "../../node/hostUrl.js";
import { parseOAuthCallbackParams } from "../utils.js";
import { generateOAuthErrorDescription } from "../utils.js";
@ -220,7 +221,5 @@ export function createOAuthCallbackServer(): OAuthCallbackServer {
}
function buildRedirectUrl(host: string, port: number, path: string): string {
const needsBrackets = host.includes(":") && !host.startsWith("[");
const formattedHost = needsBrackets ? `[${host}]` : host;
return `http://${formattedHost}:${port}${path}`;
return `http://${formatHostForUrl(host)}:${port}${path}`;
}