* feat(cli): lift config-file headers/timeouts/OAuth into serverSettings (#1482) The CLI resolved file-sourced servers via resolveServerConfigs(), which returns bare MCPServerConfig and dropped disk-level headers, timeouts, and OAuth — CLI connections from a --catalog/--config file silently ignored them. The TUI already lifted these via mcpConfigToServerEntries(). Extract the TUI's catalog/config -> per-server-settings resolution into a shared core module (core/mcp/node/servers.ts: loadServerEntries + selectServerEntry) and route both CLI and TUI through it, so the two share one file->settings path. --header still overrides the file's headers for the run while preserving the file's timeouts/OAuth. - core: add loadServerEntries/selectServerEntry/headersToServerSettings - tui: tui-servers.ts re-exports the shared core helpers (no logic dup) - cli: resolve via loadServerEntries + selectServerEntry; drop the CLI-only conflict check and bare-config path - tests: core servers.test.ts (settings lifting, header merge/override, stdio overrides, seed/error/conflict, selection); CLI integration tests asserting a config header is sent over HTTP and --header overrides it - docs: CLI README note on file settings being applied Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> * refactor(core): address #1500 review — dedup overrides, drop dead wrapper, clearer error, spec refresh - Remove the now-unused resolveLaunchServerConfigs() wrapper (both CLI and TUI route through loadServerEntries now); migrate its default-catalog launch tests to compose withDefaultCatalogPath + resolveServerConfigs. - Deduplicate applyStdioOverrides against config.ts applyOverrides: export the latter (now trims cwd) and reuse it in servers.ts. - selectServerEntry's unknown-name error is source-agnostic ("not found" not "not found in config file") since entries may be a single ad-hoc default, where "config file" would mislead. - Refresh specification/ docs (v2_cli_tui_launcher.md, v2_catalog_launch_config.md): CLI/TUI resolution now via loadServerEntries/selectServerEntry; mark gap G1 resolved (#1482); withDefaultConfigPath → withDefaultCatalogPath. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> * test(cli): extend smoke:cli to cover #1482 lift→serverSettings Adds end-to-end smoke coverage for the config-file headers/timeouts/OAuth lift introduced in #1482: - unknown --server now errors source-agnostically ("not found") - multi-server catalog selection via --server (and the omit-it error) - --header merge does not break the stdio connect path - HTTP transport: a config-file `headers` object is lifted onto the wire, and a CLI --header overrides it (verified against an in-process test server's recorded requests via a non-blocking spawn) Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
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3 changed files with 1033 additions and 420 deletions
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@ -78,6 +78,8 @@ npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --cli https://my-mcp-server.example.com --tr
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npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --cli https://my-mcp-server.example.com --transport http --method tools/list --header "X-API-Key: your-api-key"
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```
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When a server is loaded from a `--catalog`/`--config` file, its per-server settings (headers, connection/request timeouts, and OAuth) are applied to the connection — the same resolution the TUI uses. A `--header` flag overrides the file's headers for that run while leaving the file's timeouts and OAuth in place.
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## Options
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### MCP server (which server to connect to)
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@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import {
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createEchoTool,
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createTestServerInfo,
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} from "@modelcontextprotocol/inspector-test-server";
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import type { MCPServerConfig } from "@modelcontextprotocol/inspector-core/mcp/index.js";
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describe("CLI Tests", () => {
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describe("Basic CLI Mode", () => {
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@ -320,6 +321,100 @@ describe("CLI Tests", () => {
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});
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});
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describe("Config-file settings lifting (#1482)", () => {
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it("applies a config file's custom header on a tools/call over HTTP", async () => {
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const server = createTestServerHttp({
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serverInfo: createTestServerInfo(),
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tools: [createEchoTool()],
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});
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let configPath: string | undefined;
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try {
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await server.start();
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// Write a config whose server carries disk-level headers + a timeout.
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// `headers`/`requestTimeout` are Inspector-extension fields not present
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// on MCPServerConfig, so build the entry as a loose record.
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configPath = createTestConfig({
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mcpServers: {
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web: {
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type: "streamable-http",
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url: server.url,
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headers: { "X-Custom-Token": "secret-123" },
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requestTimeout: 8000,
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} as unknown as MCPServerConfig,
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},
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});
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const result = await runCli([
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"--config",
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configPath,
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"--server",
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"web",
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"--cli",
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"--method",
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"tools/call",
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"--tool-name",
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"echo",
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"--tool-arg",
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"message=hi",
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]);
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expectCliSuccess(result);
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// The server should have received a request carrying the disk header
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// (Express lower-cases header names), proving the CLI lifted it from
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// the config file into the connection's settings.
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const sawHeader = server
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.getRecordedRequests()
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.some((r) => r.headers["x-custom-token"] === "secret-123");
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expect(sawHeader).toBe(true);
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} finally {
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await server.stop();
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if (configPath) deleteConfigFile(configPath);
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}
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});
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it("overrides a config file's header with --header", async () => {
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const server = createTestServerHttp({
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serverInfo: createTestServerInfo(),
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tools: [createEchoTool()],
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});
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let configPath: string | undefined;
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try {
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await server.start();
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configPath = createTestConfig({
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mcpServers: {
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web: {
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type: "streamable-http",
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url: server.url,
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headers: { "X-Custom-Token": "from-disk" },
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} as unknown as MCPServerConfig,
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},
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});
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const result = await runCli([
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"--config",
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configPath,
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"--server",
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"web",
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"--header",
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"X-Custom-Token: from-cli",
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"--cli",
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"--method",
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"tools/list",
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]);
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expectCliSuccess(result);
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const tokens = server
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.getRecordedRequests()
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.map((r) => r.headers["x-custom-token"]);
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expect(tokens).toContain("from-cli");
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expect(tokens).not.toContain("from-disk");
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} finally {
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await server.stop();
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if (configPath) deleteConfigFile(configPath);
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}
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});
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});
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describe("Resource Options", () => {
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it("should read resource with URI", async () => {
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const { command, args } = getTestMcpServerCommand();
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@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import type {
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InspectorServerSettings,
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MCPServerConfig,
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} from "@inspector/core/mcp/types.js";
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import { DEFAULT_TASK_TTL_MS } from "@inspector/core/mcp/types.js";
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import { InspectorClient } from "@inspector/core/mcp/index.js";
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import {
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ManagedToolsState,
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@ -18,9 +17,8 @@ import {
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} from "@inspector/core/mcp/state/index.js";
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import {
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createTransportNode,
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resolveLaunchServerConfigs,
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serverSourceConflict,
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hasAdHocServerOptions,
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loadServerEntries,
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selectServerEntry,
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parseKeyValuePair as parseEnvPair,
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parseHeaderPair,
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} from "@inspector/core/mcp/node/index.js";
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@ -46,23 +44,6 @@ type MethodArgs = {
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metadata?: Record<string, string>;
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};
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function headersToServerSettings(
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headers?: Record<string, string>,
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): InspectorServerSettings | undefined {
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if (!headers || Object.keys(headers).length === 0) {
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return undefined;
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}
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return {
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headers: Object.entries(headers).map(([key, value]) => ({ key, value })),
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metadata: [],
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connectionTimeout: 0,
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requestTimeout: 0,
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taskTtl: DEFAULT_TASK_TTL_MS,
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autoRefreshOnListChanged: false,
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roots: [],
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};
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}
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async function callMethod(
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serverConfig: MCPServerConfig,
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serverSettings: InspectorServerSettings | undefined,
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@ -397,30 +378,24 @@ function parseArgs(argv?: string[]): {
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// back to MCP_CATALOG_PATH — keeps CLI and TUI flag resolution identical.
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catalogPath: options.catalog?.trim() || process.env.MCP_CATALOG_PATH,
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configPath: options.config?.trim() || undefined,
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serverName: options.server,
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target: targetArgs.length > 0 ? targetArgs : undefined,
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transport: options.transport,
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serverUrl: options.serverUrl,
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cwd: options.cwd,
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env: options.e,
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// `--header` is merged into the resolved server's settings (overriding any
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// file-level headers); file timeouts/OAuth are preserved. See #1482.
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headers: options.header,
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};
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const conflict = serverSourceConflict({
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hasCatalog: Boolean(serverOptions.catalogPath?.trim()),
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hasConfig: Boolean(serverOptions.configPath?.trim()),
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hasAdHoc: hasAdHocServerOptions(serverOptions),
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});
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if (conflict) {
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throw new Error(conflict);
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}
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const configs = resolveLaunchServerConfigs(serverOptions, "single");
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const serverConfig = configs[0];
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if (!serverConfig) {
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throw new Error(
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"Could not resolve server config. Specify a URL or command, or use --config and --server.",
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);
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}
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// Shared with the TUI: resolves the catalog/config source (or ad-hoc target),
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// enforces the conflict matrix, and lifts disk headers/timeouts/OAuth into
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// per-server settings. `--server` selects one when the file has several.
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const entries = loadServerEntries(serverOptions);
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const { config: serverConfig, settings: serverSettings } = selectServerEntry(
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entries,
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options.server,
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);
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if (!options.method) {
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throw new Error(
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return {
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serverConfig,
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serverSettings: headersToServerSettings(options.header),
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serverSettings,
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methodArgs,
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};
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}
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