- coercionProperties collapses each declaration before comparing types. A
nullable schema written as an `anyOf` states no top-level `type`, so
`number | null` and `boolean | null` both read as "no type" and counted
as agreeing — and `value=true` then came back as `NaN` through the first
branch's number.
- admitsNull reads an `enum` offering null, under the same sibling conditions
a `const: null` answers to. Without it `{ enum: [null] }` reported that it
rejects null, and a required read-only field spelled that way stayed
permanently invalid.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- convertToolParameters defines its result keys rather than assigning them, so
a discriminator legally named `__proto__` reaches the call instead of the
prototype setter. It also collapses a nullable declaration before dispatching,
so `type: ["number","null"]` coerces as a number rather than being sent
as text.
- typeNameOf sorts an array `type`: JSON Schema reads it as a SET, so
`["number","null"]` and `["null","number"]` are one declaration
and must not read as branches disagreeing.
- nullableUnion's non-asserting keyword set covers `$defs`, `$id`,
`$schema`, `$anchor`, `$dynamicAnchor` and `$vocabulary` — they
identify or declare rather than assert. `$ref` stays out: it applies
whatever it points at.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
`anyOfAdmitsNull` sent every non-object member to `toBranch` and refused it,
so `{ const: null, anyOf: [true] }` read as non-nullable — a required field
seeded and rendered read-only as `null` and reported missing forever. `true`
is the unconstrained schema and admits every value, `null` among them;
`false` admits none and still does not.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- anyOfAdmitsNull recognizes a branch that constrains nothing (`{}`, or
annotations only): it admits every value, null among them, so a field pinned
to `const: null` beside such a union stays submittable. `admitsNull`
cannot say that on its own — an unconstrained schema tells it nothing either
way and it declines rather than guesses — but here the question is narrower.
- convertToolParameters sends a matched `const` as the schema's own typed
value: `kind=2` selects a branch pinned to `const: 2` and was then sent
`"2"`, which that same branch rejects. Only an exact match is
substituted; anything else is the user's input and is left alone.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- matchesConstants checks own-property presence before reading a supplied
value, so an absent argument legally named `constructor` no longer reads the
inherited one and rules out every branch pinning that name.
- anyOfAdmitsNull asks `admitsNull` about each composition-free branch instead
of testing `type` alone, so a branch spelling its nullability as
`{ const: null }` or `{ nullable: true }` is recognized. Refusing composed
branches is what bounds the recursion.
- Drop a double cast from the malformed-applicator fixture.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- rootUnion reads every composition keyword through `membersOf` and every
`required` through `requiredOf`. These schemas describe the wire and each
member arrives as `unknown`, so `anyOf: {}` or `required: "x"` really
can arrive — and reading them as lists threw, taking all three clients down
rather than declining one malformed tool. Both web and TUI required-field
checks are guarded the same way.
- admitsNull evaluates a sibling `anyOf` beside a `const: null` instead of
refusing outright: the union decides in both directions, and
`{ const: null, anyOf: [{ type: "null" }] }` admits null as plainly as an
all-string union rejects it. Refusing it left a read-only required field
seeded with the only value it accepts and submit permanently disabled.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- rootUnion: a `oneOf` demands that EXACTLY one alternative match, which
flattening cannot preserve, so it is offered only when a discriminator makes
the alternatives mutually exclusive; `anyOf` makes no such claim and is
unaffected. An empty `additionalProperties` schema is the equivalent of
`true` and no longer declines a union.
- selectBranchIndex: falls back to the branch whose own required fields the
values supply, so an undiscriminated union's values open the picker on the
shape they describe rather than on the first branch.
- admitsNull: honors a sibling `nullable: true` beside `const: null`.
- SchemaForm: a value is carried only where the incoming branch leaves the
root's declaration as it found it; anything it declares itself is reset,
since it may type the name differently from where the value was typed.
`hasOwn`/`fromEntries` throughout, so `constructor` is not read as a
supplied value and `__proto__` is not dropped into the prototype setter.
- TUI: the same prototype-safe construction on the way out of the form, and
the chosen branch's `required` list is checked at submit — rendering a
branch's fields optional makes the FORM satisfiable, not the call, so the
missing names are reported rather than a known-invalid call being sent.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- rootUnion: union members get the same flattenability test as allOf members,
so a branch whose nested `allOf: [false]` makes it unsatisfiable is no
longer offered as a callable alternative with that constraint erased.
- selectBranchIndex: weigh only the pinned constants the caller SUPPLIED. One
it did not supply is a value this identification exists to seed, so
requiring it meant a deep link naming `kind` alone matched no branch
whenever the branches also pinned, say, a `version`. A supplied constant
that disagrees is still evidence against.
- admitsNull: `const: null` is conjunctive with its siblings, not an
override — `{ type: "string", const: null }` and
`{ const: null, anyOf: [...] }` reject every value, so the claim is made
only where the type and a sibling union leave null on the table.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
- rootUnion: an `allOf` member is foldable only when it states nothing beyond
what the merge applies (`type`/`properties`/`required` plus annotations),
so a nested `anyOf`, a `not`, or an `additionalProperties` can no longer
be erased along with the keyword; members are checked against the
ACCUMULATED merge, so two of them contradicting each other is caught even
when neither contradicts the root.
- admitsNull: `const: null` admits null, so a required field pinned to it is
no longer seeded with the one value it accepts and then reported missing.
- collectSchemaDefaults takes the values a caller is about to overlay, and
seeds the branch THEY identify — the App deep link passes its `appArgs`, so
branch 0's defaults can no longer sit invisibly under branch 1's arguments.
- The branch inference moves into core as `selectBranchIndex`, shared by the
seeding and the form's picker so the two cannot disagree.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 11. Two of the three are the enum-strip logic this PR added
misbehaving on degenerate input; the third is one more keyword for the
fail-closed rule.
1. An empty `enum` permits nothing at all, but the strip reported "unchanged"
(nothing was removed) and the collapse built a Select with no options — a
required field then had no interaction able to supply a value. It now
reaches the same conclusion as `[null]`: no selectable member, so decline.
The outcome is renamed `unselectable`, since "only-null" no longer describes
both routes to it.
2. Filtering `null` out of `enum` shortens it, which could make an ALREADY
mismatched `enumNames` come out the same length — so `enum: [null, "b"]`
with `enumNames: ["None"]` started labelling `b` as "None", turning labels
both renderers had correctly ignored into a confident mislabel. A list that
was not parallel before filtering is now dropped rather than kept.
3. `$ref` joins the opaque set. It is never resolved here and applies alongside
its siblings, so `{ type: "string", $ref: "#/$defs/intOnly" }` can be
unsatisfiable. The wrapper path already declined on it by virtue of the
annotation allowlist; this extends the same rule to branches, the
`type: [T, "null"]` path, and `admitsNull`.
No round 12 was requested: the review loop was stopped at the user's direction.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 10: one finding, the last position of the rule the previous two
rounds established. A *non-null* branch can carry its own `anyOf`, and the
hoist drops it — the branch's `anyOf` overwrites the wrapper's in the spread
and is then cleared, so `{ anyOf: [{ type: "string", anyOf: [{ const: "a" }] },
{ type: "null" }] }` widened into an unconstrained nullable string.
Rather than add a fourth inline condition, the four sites that ask "does this
schema compose something I cannot evaluate?" now share one predicate,
`hasUnevaluatedComposition` (an opaque applicator, or a nested `anyOf`):
- the surviving branch in the `anyOf` collapse (this round's finding),
- the null branch in `admitsNull`,
- the `type: [T, "null"]` collapse path,
- and, via `hasOpaqueApplicator`, the top of `admitsNull`.
Each of those was missed independently across rounds 8-10 for the same reason:
the guard existed but was spelled out inline at each site and drifted. Sharing
the predicate is the part that stops a fifth site from repeating it.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 9: four findings, all of them places where round 8's fail-closed
inversion was the right idea applied incompletely. The rule was only enforced
at the positions I happened to be editing; it now holds everywhere a schema is
inspected.
1. `admitsNull` returned early on an explicit `type`, ignoring a sibling
`anyOf` — but the two are conjunctive, so `{ type: ["string", "null"],
anyOf: [{ type: "string" }] }` admits no null at all. A sibling union now
withholds the claim.
2. A null-typed branch could be unsatisfiable via its own nested `anyOf`
(`{ type: "null", anyOf: [{ type: "string" }] }`). The branch check tested
`not`/`allOf`/`oneOf` but not `anyOf`; it now treats a nested union as
equally opaque.
3. The `type: [T, "null"]` collapse path had no applicator guard at all —
`collapsed` clears `anyOf` unconditionally and the renderers ignore the
rest, so `{ type: ["string", "null"], anyOf: [{ const: "a" }] }` was widened
into an unconstrained string field. That path now declines the same way the
`anyOf` path does.
4. The `admitsNull` docstring still advertised `oneOf` support that round 8
deliberately removed. Rewritten to state what is recognized, what is
declined and why, and the asymmetry that settles the direction.
The three code fixes share one helper (`hasOpaqueApplicator`) rather than
repeating the condition, so the next position that needs it cannot drift.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 8 opened the same conjunctive-semantics seam a third time, so
this stops patching cases and inverts the defaults instead. Both guards now
fail CLOSED: anything this module cannot evaluate sends the field to the JSON
editor rather than to a widget built from a partial reading.
1. The wrapper-conflict check enumerated the *validation* keywords and declined
when two of them disagreed — which meant any keyword nobody listed
(`oneOf`, `allOf`, `not`, `$ref`, a future vocabulary) was silently treated
as safe to drop. That whitelist fails open, and open means rendering a
widget for a constraint that is not the schema's. It is replaced by an
allowlist of *annotation* keywords: the collapse declines whenever the
wrapper carries anything beyond annotations and the union itself. Stricter
than the old equality test — a wrapper restating its branch's `type` now
declines too — which costs a dropdown on a rare redundant shape and buys a
rule with no gap in it.
2. `admitsNull` returned true for shapes it had not actually evaluated:
`not: { type: "null" }` rules null out, `allOf` can add a member that does,
`oneOf` requires *exactly one* branch to match (so a null branch does not
by itself mean null validates), and a branch like `{ type: "null",
const: "x" }` is unsatisfiable. All now answer false. Under-claiming
nullability costs a clear button; over-claiming lets the form emit a value
the schema rejects, so the asymmetry decides it.
Note the third finding — draft validity never reaching the submit controls —
is NOT fixed here, and it is worse than I described last round: `ToolDetailPanel`
gates Execute on `isExecuting` alone and never calls `hasMissingRequiredFields`,
so my earlier claim that required fields were already covered was wrong for the
Tools tab. Corrected on #2020, which is where the fix belongs.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 7: both findings are the same principle applied one level
further — JSON Schema siblings are conjunctive, and this code was treating
them as alternatives.
1. The hoist is a spread, so a branch keyword *replaced* the wrapper's. That
is not a conjunction: a wrapper `enum: ["a"]` around a branch
`enum: ["a", "b"]` means `"a"`, but the spread produced `["a", "b"]` and
the dropdown would have offered — and submitted — a `"b"` the schema
rejects. `type`, bounds, and the object keywords fail the same way.
The collapse now declines when wrapper and branch carry different values
for the same validation keyword, and the field renders through the JSON
editor with its schema intact. Intersecting them properly is a much larger
surface, and a subtly wrong intersection would be worse than none.
Identical values are not a conflict, so the ordinary redundant-`type`
shape still collapses; metadata (`title`, `description`, `default`,
`enumNames`) never conflicts, since nothing validates against it.
2. `admitsNull` let a `{ type: "null" }` branch outvote an explicit
non-null top-level `type`. `{ type: "string", anyOf: [..., { type:
"null" }] }` rejects null — the value must satisfy the type *and* the
union — so an explicit `type` now decides instead of falling through to
the branch scan.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 6: no visible comments, three suppressed. All valid.
1. JSON Schema keywords at one level are conjunctive, so a syntactic null does
not by itself mean the schema accepts null. `{ type: ["string", "null"],
enum: ["envio"] }` names "null" and still rejects it — yet the collapse
marked it `nullable: true`, giving the field a clear button that emits a
value the schema forbids, and `admitsNull` let required-field gating accept
it. Both now consult `nullExcludedBySiblings`.
The distinction that makes this safe: a *branch's* `enum` is not a sibling.
In `anyOf: [{ type: "string", enum: [...] }, { type: "null" }]` — the #1928
shape — the enum constrains that branch alone and the union still permits
null, so `nullable` is read off the ORIGINAL schema rather than the hoisted
merge. Reading the merge would have called the headline case non-nullable.
Flattening is unaffected either way; only the nullability claim is withheld.
2. The collapse newly routed a nullable array of numeric item enums into the
string-only `MultiSelect` path, which would submit `["1"]` for `[1]`. Gated
on `isStringEnum`, matching `toConstOptions`; `isStringEnum` is now a type
predicate so the narrowing is real rather than asserted.
3. Invalid JSON and an empty field both report `undefined`, so an optional
complex argument could be dropped from the submission while invalid text sat
visible in the box. The field now says so via `error`. Note a *required*
field was already gated — its value is `undefined`, which
`hasMissingRequiredFields` treats as missing — so this is specifically the
optional case. Disabling Execute/Open/Submit on an invalid optional draft
needs a validity channel out of `SchemaForm` into all four call sites, which
is wider than this fix; filed separately.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 5: one inline comment, two suppressed. All three valid, and two
were defects from round 4's own fix.
1. Stripping the `null` sentinel from an `enum` left the parallel `enumNames`
untouched. Both renderers discard labels outright when the two lengths
disagree, so `{ enum: ["a", null], enumNames: ["Alpha", "None"] }` lost the
`Alpha` label entirely — a worse outcome than the sentinel it was fixing.
`enumNames` is now filtered by the same indices, and only when it was
positionally parallel to begin with (a mismatched list is already ignored
by both renderers, so re-indexing it would invent an alignment the server
never declared).
2. `enum: [null]` became `enum: undefined`, which widened a schema permitting
*only* `null` into a plain string field accepting arbitrary text — the form
would then invite values the schema forbids. Trading a cosmetic problem for
a correctness one, which was the wrong call. The collapse now declines
entirely for that case and the field renders through the JSON editor.
3. That JSON editor was still carrying #1928's original mechanism: it stored
unparseable text back as the *value*, which the next render
re-`JSON.stringify`d, so typing `[` gave `"["` then `"\"[\""`. Routing
nullable fields to real widgets removed the common way of landing there but
never fixed the editor — and #2007's fix deliberately sends object unions to
it, so a fallback nobody can type into is not a fallback. `SchemaJsonField`
now holds the draft text locally (the split `SchemaNumberInput` already
uses) and reports parsed JSON, or `undefined` while the text is mid-edit —
an inspector must not report a value it cannot send. Keyed by `resetKey`
like the number field, since it now holds state.
Also replaces an `as unknown as string[]` in the round-4 test, which violated
the repo's TypeScript rules and papered over `InspectorFormSchema.enum` being
unable to model a valid `["a", null]`. The fixture is wire data, so it now goes
through `toFormSchema` — the same wire→form narrowing boundary every production
call site uses.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Copilot round 4: no new visible comments, two in the suppressed block. Both
valid.
1. The `type: [T, "null"]` encoding keeps its keywords at the top level, so a
nullable enum written that way carries the null *inside* the list:
`{ type: ["string", "null"], enum: ["envio", "recebimento", null] }`. The
collapse left it there, which broke both renderers in different ways — the
web dispatcher handed `null` to Mantine as option data, and the TUI's
all-strings check rejected the whole enum and fell back to a plain text
field. Neither is the dropdown the schema asks for.
The collapse now strips a `null` member whenever it flattens, since that
fact has already moved onto `nullable`. An enum of nothing but `null`
drops out entirely: it offers no value a dropdown could show, so the plain
widget serves the field better than an empty select. Covered in core and
end-to-end in both dispatchers.
2. The new integration test claimed in its own header to pin the registry and
config wiring, then called `createNullableFieldsTool()` directly — so a
misspelt preset case or a config naming a dead preset would have left it
green. A fair "this does not test what it says" catch. It now resolves the
checked-in `nullable-fields-http.json` through `loadConfig` →
`resolveConfig`, matching `duplicate-tool-names.test.ts`, and asserts the
resolved tool names before booting the server.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Three findings (one inline, two in the suppressed block), all valid.
1. `toConstOptions` still stringified every non-null `const`, so
`items: { anyOf: [{ const: 1 }, { const: 2 }] }` submitted `["1"]` where
the schema says `[1]`. Same wrong-type-on-the-wire problem that keeps a
numeric `enum` off the select path, so it gets the same answer: only a
string `const` is selectable, anything else falls to the JSON editor
where the value keeps its type.
2. `hasMissingRequiredFields` derived null admission from the *renderer's*
collapse, which is narrower on purpose — it only flattens a two-member
union. So `anyOf: [string, number, null]` renders through the JSON
fallback (where `null` is typeable) yet was still marked missing,
disabling submit on a value the schema accepts. Null admission is a
validity question, not a rendering one, so it is now its own predicate:
`admitsNull` in core, recognizing `nullable`, `type: "null"`,
`type: [..., "null"]`, and a null branch anywhere in an `anyOf`/`oneOf`
of any size.
3. Nothing exercised the `record_shipment` preset — the web and TUI tests
build the `anyOf` shape by hand, which verifies the renderers but
*assumes* the premise the whole fix rests on: that Zod's `.nullish()`
emits `anyOf: [<branch>, { type: "null" }]` with the enum on the branch.
A Zod output change or a registry typo would leave every unit test green
while the documented reproduction server quietly stopped reproducing.
Added an integration test that boots the preset over HTTP, asserts the
wire shape, and runs it back through the collapse — following the
`duplicate-tool-names.test.ts` precedent, which exists for the same
reason (#1957).
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Closes#2007.
Two things, both surfaced while answering "does #1928's PR also fix #2007?".
**#2007, and why it belongs in this PR.** `z.array(z.union([z.object(…),
z.object(…)]))` gives an `items.anyOf` whose branches carry no top-level
`const`, so every MultiSelect option was `String(item.const ?? "")` — the
empty string, twice. Mantine *throws* on duplicate option values, greying
out the whole tool panel.
That is a pre-existing bug, but this branch makes it reachable from a new
direction: a *nullable* array of object unions previously had no top-level
`type` and fell to the JSON fallback, and now collapses to `type: "array"`
with `items.anyOf` — straight into the crash. Shipping the collapse without
this fix would widen an existing crash, so the two go together. Both shapes
are covered by tests.
`toConstOptions` now returns `null` unless every branch yields a distinct,
non-empty value, and the field falls through to the JSON editor — which is
the honest widget for a union of object shapes anyway. Applied to the
`string`/`oneOf` path as well, which had the identical `?? ""` and the same
duplicate-throw waiting on it.
**Copilot round 2.** Round 1's fix kept "an explicit `type` is
authoritative", so `{ type: "number", enum: [1, 2] }` still collapses with
its enum hoisted. The TUI's dispatcher tests `property.enum` *before* the
type switch, and `toSelectOptions` stringifies, so that reached a select
that submits `"1"` for `1`. The select path is now gated on `isStringEnum`
(exported from core for this), and a typed non-string enum falls through to
its typed field: the enum constraint is lost, the value's type is not,
which is the safer of the two losses. Pre-existing for a plain numeric
enum; the collapse just made the nullable form reachable too.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Four findings, all valid:
1. Returning `T` was unsound. The collapse genuinely changes two fields —
`type` stops being an array, `anyOf` becomes `undefined` — so a caller
whose `T` typed either that way could keep treating it so afterwards.
The result is now `T | NormalizedNullableUnion<T>`, which states exactly
that: `Omit<T, "type" | "anyOf">` plus a `RenderableType` `type`, a
cleared `anyOf`, and `nullable`. The one assertion left is isolated in a
`collapsed()` helper, needed only because `Omit` stays deferred while `T`
is open.
2. A typeless `enum` does not imply strings. JSON Schema allows
`enum: [1, 2]`, and inferring `"string"` for it would hand numbers to a
`Select` declared `string[]`, and make the TUI submit `"1"` for `1`. Now
only an all-string enum earns the inference; anything else stays on the
JSON fallback. An explicit `type` is still authoritative.
3. `hasMissingRequiredFields` counted every null as missing, so clearing a
*required* nullable enum — newly possible via the clear button — would
disable submit on a value the schema permits. `required` constrains
presence, not content, so null now counts as present exactly when the
field's schema admits it.
4. `collectSchemaDefaults` read the raw union, so a default nested inside a
nullable object's branch was displayed by the form but never seeded into
the submitted values. It normalizes each property first, like the
renderer does.
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
Closes#2015, folded into #1928 rather than left as a follow-up.
The TUI's `schemaToForm` has the same defect the web `SchemaForm` had: its
local `JsonSchemaProperty` declares only `type?: string` — no `anyOf`, no
array-valued `type` — so a `.nullish()` argument has no top-level `type` or
`enum` for the dispatcher to read and falls to the `switch` default, losing
its select. Milder than the web bug (a plain text field, not a corrupting
JSON textarea), but the same class.
Fixing it in a second place is the argument for not having the logic in a
first place. So the collapse moves to `core/json/nullableUnion.ts` as
`normalizeNullableUnion`, generic over a minimal `NullableUnionSchema`
shape — the least a caller must expose to be *recognized* as a nullable
union — so neither client has to adopt the other's schema type. Both form
builders now share one copy and cannot drift on which schemas they render.
- `core/json/nullableUnion.ts` — the shared collapse, plus tests at
`clients/web/src/test/core/nullableUnion.test.ts` (the web suite is what
gates `core/`).
- `clients/web`: `schemaUtils.normalizeUnionType` is gone; `SchemaForm` and
`resolveRefsInMessage` call the core function directly.
- `clients/tui`: `schemaToForm` normalizes each property before dispatch,
and `JsonSchemaProperty` grows the `anyOf` / array-`type` fields the
encoding uses.
Verified by driving the built TUI under a pty against the
`nullable-fields-http.json` showcase server. Before, every argument of
`record_shipment` rendered as a plain text field; after, `direction` is a
select ("No value"), `quantity` an integer, `express` a boolean
("[Not set]").
Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
