Commit graph inspector/core/json/nullableUnion.ts
Author SHA1 Message Date
cliffhall
18053d4cb2 fix: decline empty enums, drop mislabelling enumNames, treat $ref as opaque
Copilot round 11. Two of the three are the enum-strip logic this PR added
misbehaving on degenerate input; the third is one more keyword for the
fail-closed rule.

1. An empty `enum` permits nothing at all, but the strip reported "unchanged"
   (nothing was removed) and the collapse built a Select with no options — a
   required field then had no interaction able to supply a value. It now
   reaches the same conclusion as `[null]`: no selectable member, so decline.
   The outcome is renamed `unselectable`, since "only-null" no longer describes
   both routes to it.

2. Filtering `null` out of `enum` shortens it, which could make an ALREADY
   mismatched `enumNames` come out the same length — so `enum: [null, "b"]`
   with `enumNames: ["None"]` started labelling `b` as "None", turning labels
   both renderers had correctly ignored into a confident mislabel. A list that
   was not parallel before filtering is now dropped rather than kept.

3. `$ref` joins the opaque set. It is never resolved here and applies alongside
   its siblings, so `{ type: "string", $ref: "#/$defs/intOnly" }` can be
   unsatisfiable. The wrapper path already declined on it by virtue of the
   annotation allowlist; this extends the same rule to branches, the
   `type: [T, "null"]` path, and `admitsNull`.

No round 12 was requested: the review loop was stopped at the user's direction.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 20:27:19 -04:00
cliffhall
562709a79a fix: guard the surviving branch's own composition, via one shared predicate
Copilot round 10: one finding, the last position of the rule the previous two
rounds established. A *non-null* branch can carry its own `anyOf`, and the
hoist drops it — the branch's `anyOf` overwrites the wrapper's in the spread
and is then cleared, so `{ anyOf: [{ type: "string", anyOf: [{ const: "a" }] },
{ type: "null" }] }` widened into an unconstrained nullable string.

Rather than add a fourth inline condition, the four sites that ask "does this
schema compose something I cannot evaluate?" now share one predicate,
`hasUnevaluatedComposition` (an opaque applicator, or a nested `anyOf`):

- the surviving branch in the `anyOf` collapse (this round's finding),
- the null branch in `admitsNull`,
- the `type: [T, "null"]` collapse path,
- and, via `hasOpaqueApplicator`, the top of `admitsNull`.

Each of those was missed independently across rounds 8-10 for the same reason:
the guard existed but was spelled out inline at each site and drifted. Sharing
the predicate is the part that stops a fifth site from repeating it.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 20:11:59 -04:00
cliffhall
274a328abe fix: apply the fail-closed rule uniformly, and correct the admitsNull docs
Copilot round 9: four findings, all of them places where round 8's fail-closed
inversion was the right idea applied incompletely. The rule was only enforced
at the positions I happened to be editing; it now holds everywhere a schema is
inspected.

1. `admitsNull` returned early on an explicit `type`, ignoring a sibling
   `anyOf` — but the two are conjunctive, so `{ type: ["string", "null"],
   anyOf: [{ type: "string" }] }` admits no null at all. A sibling union now
   withholds the claim.

2. A null-typed branch could be unsatisfiable via its own nested `anyOf`
   (`{ type: "null", anyOf: [{ type: "string" }] }`). The branch check tested
   `not`/`allOf`/`oneOf` but not `anyOf`; it now treats a nested union as
   equally opaque.

3. The `type: [T, "null"]` collapse path had no applicator guard at all —
   `collapsed` clears `anyOf` unconditionally and the renderers ignore the
   rest, so `{ type: ["string", "null"], anyOf: [{ const: "a" }] }` was widened
   into an unconstrained string field. That path now declines the same way the
   `anyOf` path does.

4. The `admitsNull` docstring still advertised `oneOf` support that round 8
   deliberately removed. Rewritten to state what is recognized, what is
   declined and why, and the asymmetry that settles the direction.

The three code fixes share one helper (`hasOpaqueApplicator`) rather than
repeating the condition, so the next position that needs it cannot drift.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 19:58:07 -04:00
cliffhall
2fdbd1905f fix: make the collapse and null-admission fail closed on unevaluated schemas
Copilot round 8 opened the same conjunctive-semantics seam a third time, so
this stops patching cases and inverts the defaults instead. Both guards now
fail CLOSED: anything this module cannot evaluate sends the field to the JSON
editor rather than to a widget built from a partial reading.

1. The wrapper-conflict check enumerated the *validation* keywords and declined
   when two of them disagreed — which meant any keyword nobody listed
   (`oneOf`, `allOf`, `not`, `$ref`, a future vocabulary) was silently treated
   as safe to drop. That whitelist fails open, and open means rendering a
   widget for a constraint that is not the schema's. It is replaced by an
   allowlist of *annotation* keywords: the collapse declines whenever the
   wrapper carries anything beyond annotations and the union itself. Stricter
   than the old equality test — a wrapper restating its branch's `type` now
   declines too — which costs a dropdown on a rare redundant shape and buys a
   rule with no gap in it.

2. `admitsNull` returned true for shapes it had not actually evaluated:
   `not: { type: "null" }` rules null out, `allOf` can add a member that does,
   `oneOf` requires *exactly one* branch to match (so a null branch does not
   by itself mean null validates), and a branch like `{ type: "null",
   const: "x" }` is unsatisfiable. All now answer false. Under-claiming
   nullability costs a clear button; over-claiming lets the form emit a value
   the schema rejects, so the asymmetry decides it.

Note the third finding — draft validity never reaching the submit controls —
is NOT fixed here, and it is worse than I described last round: `ToolDetailPanel`
gates Execute on `isExecuting` alone and never calls `hasMissingRequiredFields`,
so my earlier claim that required fields were already covered was wrong for the
Tools tab. Corrected on #2020, which is where the fix belongs.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 19:44:09 -04:00
cliffhall
987279b5d3 fix: stop the hoist dropping wrapper constraints, and let an explicit type decide
Copilot round 7: both findings are the same principle applied one level
further — JSON Schema siblings are conjunctive, and this code was treating
them as alternatives.

1. The hoist is a spread, so a branch keyword *replaced* the wrapper's. That
   is not a conjunction: a wrapper `enum: ["a"]` around a branch
   `enum: ["a", "b"]` means `"a"`, but the spread produced `["a", "b"]` and
   the dropdown would have offered — and submitted — a `"b"` the schema
   rejects. `type`, bounds, and the object keywords fail the same way.

   The collapse now declines when wrapper and branch carry different values
   for the same validation keyword, and the field renders through the JSON
   editor with its schema intact. Intersecting them properly is a much larger
   surface, and a subtly wrong intersection would be worse than none.
   Identical values are not a conflict, so the ordinary redundant-`type`
   shape still collapses; metadata (`title`, `description`, `default`,
   `enumNames`) never conflicts, since nothing validates against it.

2. `admitsNull` let a `{ type: "null" }` branch outvote an explicit
   non-null top-level `type`. `{ type: "string", anyOf: [..., { type:
   "null" }] }` rejects null — the value must satisfy the type *and* the
   union — so an explicit `type` now decides instead of falling through to
   the branch scan.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 19:26:14 -04:00
cliffhall
86ba42633c fix: honor sibling constraints on nullability, guard numeric item enums
Copilot round 6: no visible comments, three suppressed. All valid.

1. JSON Schema keywords at one level are conjunctive, so a syntactic null does
   not by itself mean the schema accepts null. `{ type: ["string", "null"],
   enum: ["envio"] }` names "null" and still rejects it — yet the collapse
   marked it `nullable: true`, giving the field a clear button that emits a
   value the schema forbids, and `admitsNull` let required-field gating accept
   it. Both now consult `nullExcludedBySiblings`.

   The distinction that makes this safe: a *branch's* `enum` is not a sibling.
   In `anyOf: [{ type: "string", enum: [...] }, { type: "null" }]` — the #1928
   shape — the enum constrains that branch alone and the union still permits
   null, so `nullable` is read off the ORIGINAL schema rather than the hoisted
   merge. Reading the merge would have called the headline case non-nullable.
   Flattening is unaffected either way; only the nullability claim is withheld.

2. The collapse newly routed a nullable array of numeric item enums into the
   string-only `MultiSelect` path, which would submit `["1"]` for `[1]`. Gated
   on `isStringEnum`, matching `toConstOptions`; `isStringEnum` is now a type
   predicate so the narrowing is real rather than asserted.

3. Invalid JSON and an empty field both report `undefined`, so an optional
   complex argument could be dropped from the submission while invalid text sat
   visible in the box. The field now says so via `error`. Note a *required*
   field was already gated — its value is `undefined`, which
   `hasMissingRequiredFields` treats as missing — so this is specifically the
   optional case. Disabling Execute/Open/Submit on an invalid optional draft
   needs a validity channel out of `SchemaForm` into all four call sites, which
   is wider than this fix; filed separately.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 19:11:49 -04:00
cliffhall
32d6f80bc1 fix: align enumNames when stripping null, and make the JSON fallback typeable
Copilot round 5: one inline comment, two suppressed. All three valid, and two
were defects from round 4's own fix.

1. Stripping the `null` sentinel from an `enum` left the parallel `enumNames`
   untouched. Both renderers discard labels outright when the two lengths
   disagree, so `{ enum: ["a", null], enumNames: ["Alpha", "None"] }` lost the
   `Alpha` label entirely — a worse outcome than the sentinel it was fixing.
   `enumNames` is now filtered by the same indices, and only when it was
   positionally parallel to begin with (a mismatched list is already ignored
   by both renderers, so re-indexing it would invent an alignment the server
   never declared).

2. `enum: [null]` became `enum: undefined`, which widened a schema permitting
   *only* `null` into a plain string field accepting arbitrary text — the form
   would then invite values the schema forbids. Trading a cosmetic problem for
   a correctness one, which was the wrong call. The collapse now declines
   entirely for that case and the field renders through the JSON editor.

3. That JSON editor was still carrying #1928's original mechanism: it stored
   unparseable text back as the *value*, which the next render
   re-`JSON.stringify`d, so typing `[` gave `"["` then `"\"[\""`. Routing
   nullable fields to real widgets removed the common way of landing there but
   never fixed the editor — and #2007's fix deliberately sends object unions to
   it, so a fallback nobody can type into is not a fallback. `SchemaJsonField`
   now holds the draft text locally (the split `SchemaNumberInput` already
   uses) and reports parsed JSON, or `undefined` while the text is mid-edit —
   an inspector must not report a value it cannot send. Keyed by `resetKey`
   like the number field, since it now holds state.

Also replaces an `as unknown as string[]` in the round-4 test, which violated
the repo's TypeScript rules and papered over `InspectorFormSchema.enum` being
unable to model a valid `["a", null]`. The fixture is wire data, so it now goes
through `toFormSchema` — the same wire→form narrowing boundary every production
call site uses.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 18:54:58 -04:00
cliffhall
8356033d58 fix: strip the enum null sentinel, and make the preset test cover its wiring
Copilot round 4: no new visible comments, two in the suppressed block. Both
valid.

1. The `type: [T, "null"]` encoding keeps its keywords at the top level, so a
   nullable enum written that way carries the null *inside* the list:
   `{ type: ["string", "null"], enum: ["envio", "recebimento", null] }`. The
   collapse left it there, which broke both renderers in different ways — the
   web dispatcher handed `null` to Mantine as option data, and the TUI's
   all-strings check rejected the whole enum and fell back to a plain text
   field. Neither is the dropdown the schema asks for.

   The collapse now strips a `null` member whenever it flattens, since that
   fact has already moved onto `nullable`. An enum of nothing but `null`
   drops out entirely: it offers no value a dropdown could show, so the plain
   widget serves the field better than an empty select. Covered in core and
   end-to-end in both dispatchers.

2. The new integration test claimed in its own header to pin the registry and
   config wiring, then called `createNullableFieldsTool()` directly — so a
   misspelt preset case or a config naming a dead preset would have left it
   green. A fair "this does not test what it says" catch. It now resolves the
   checked-in `nullable-fields-http.json` through `loadConfig` →
   `resolveConfig`, matching `duplicate-tool-names.test.ts`, and asserts the
   resolved tool names before booting the server.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 18:28:38 -04:00
cliffhall
34ba8256a4 fix: address Copilot review round 3 — typed consts, null admission, preset coverage
Three findings (one inline, two in the suppressed block), all valid.

1. `toConstOptions` still stringified every non-null `const`, so
   `items: { anyOf: [{ const: 1 }, { const: 2 }] }` submitted `["1"]` where
   the schema says `[1]`. Same wrong-type-on-the-wire problem that keeps a
   numeric `enum` off the select path, so it gets the same answer: only a
   string `const` is selectable, anything else falls to the JSON editor
   where the value keeps its type.

2. `hasMissingRequiredFields` derived null admission from the *renderer's*
   collapse, which is narrower on purpose — it only flattens a two-member
   union. So `anyOf: [string, number, null]` renders through the JSON
   fallback (where `null` is typeable) yet was still marked missing,
   disabling submit on a value the schema accepts. Null admission is a
   validity question, not a rendering one, so it is now its own predicate:
   `admitsNull` in core, recognizing `nullable`, `type: "null"`,
   `type: [..., "null"]`, and a null branch anywhere in an `anyOf`/`oneOf`
   of any size.

3. Nothing exercised the `record_shipment` preset — the web and TUI tests
   build the `anyOf` shape by hand, which verifies the renderers but
   *assumes* the premise the whole fix rests on: that Zod's `.nullish()`
   emits `anyOf: [<branch>, { type: "null" }]` with the enum on the branch.
   A Zod output change or a registry typo would leave every unit test green
   while the documented reproduction server quietly stopped reproducing.
   Added an integration test that boots the preset over HTTP, asserts the
   wire shape, and runs it back through the collapse — following the
   `duplicate-tool-names.test.ts` precedent, which exists for the same
   reason (#1957).

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 18:15:38 -04:00
cliffhall
80eb321b14 fix: stop const-less anyOf branches from crashing the form, and never select a non-string enum
Closes #2007.

Two things, both surfaced while answering "does #1928's PR also fix #2007?".

**#2007, and why it belongs in this PR.** `z.array(z.union([z.object(…),
z.object(…)]))` gives an `items.anyOf` whose branches carry no top-level
`const`, so every MultiSelect option was `String(item.const ?? "")` — the
empty string, twice. Mantine *throws* on duplicate option values, greying
out the whole tool panel.

That is a pre-existing bug, but this branch makes it reachable from a new
direction: a *nullable* array of object unions previously had no top-level
`type` and fell to the JSON fallback, and now collapses to `type: "array"`
with `items.anyOf` — straight into the crash. Shipping the collapse without
this fix would widen an existing crash, so the two go together. Both shapes
are covered by tests.

`toConstOptions` now returns `null` unless every branch yields a distinct,
non-empty value, and the field falls through to the JSON editor — which is
the honest widget for a union of object shapes anyway. Applied to the
`string`/`oneOf` path as well, which had the identical `?? ""` and the same
duplicate-throw waiting on it.

**Copilot round 2.** Round 1's fix kept "an explicit `type` is
authoritative", so `{ type: "number", enum: [1, 2] }` still collapses with
its enum hoisted. The TUI's dispatcher tests `property.enum` *before* the
type switch, and `toSelectOptions` stringifies, so that reached a select
that submits `"1"` for `1`. The select path is now gated on `isStringEnum`
(exported from core for this), and a typed non-string enum falls through to
its typed field: the enum constraint is lost, the value's type is not,
which is the safer of the two losses. Pre-existing for a plain numeric
enum; the collapse just made the nullable form reachable too.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 17:49:09 -04:00
cliffhall
e4e16bb3e6 fix: address Copilot review on the nullable-union collapse
Four findings, all valid:

1. Returning `T` was unsound. The collapse genuinely changes two fields —
   `type` stops being an array, `anyOf` becomes `undefined` — so a caller
   whose `T` typed either that way could keep treating it so afterwards.
   The result is now `T | NormalizedNullableUnion<T>`, which states exactly
   that: `Omit<T, "type" | "anyOf">` plus a `RenderableType` `type`, a
   cleared `anyOf`, and `nullable`. The one assertion left is isolated in a
   `collapsed()` helper, needed only because `Omit` stays deferred while `T`
   is open.

2. A typeless `enum` does not imply strings. JSON Schema allows
   `enum: [1, 2]`, and inferring `"string"` for it would hand numbers to a
   `Select` declared `string[]`, and make the TUI submit `"1"` for `1`. Now
   only an all-string enum earns the inference; anything else stays on the
   JSON fallback. An explicit `type` is still authoritative.

3. `hasMissingRequiredFields` counted every null as missing, so clearing a
   *required* nullable enum — newly possible via the clear button — would
   disable submit on a value the schema permits. `required` constrains
   presence, not content, so null now counts as present exactly when the
   field's schema admits it.

4. `collectSchemaDefaults` read the raw union, so a default nested inside a
   nullable object's branch was displayed by the form but never seeded into
   the submitted values. It normalizes each property first, like the
   renderer does.

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 17:24:46 -04:00
cliffhall
17a4c78dd3 fix: centralize the nullable-union collapse in core and apply it in the TUI
Closes #2015, folded into #1928 rather than left as a follow-up.

The TUI's `schemaToForm` has the same defect the web `SchemaForm` had: its
local `JsonSchemaProperty` declares only `type?: string` — no `anyOf`, no
array-valued `type` — so a `.nullish()` argument has no top-level `type` or
`enum` for the dispatcher to read and falls to the `switch` default, losing
its select. Milder than the web bug (a plain text field, not a corrupting
JSON textarea), but the same class.

Fixing it in a second place is the argument for not having the logic in a
first place. So the collapse moves to `core/json/nullableUnion.ts` as
`normalizeNullableUnion`, generic over a minimal `NullableUnionSchema`
shape — the least a caller must expose to be *recognized* as a nullable
union — so neither client has to adopt the other's schema type. Both form
builders now share one copy and cannot drift on which schemas they render.

- `core/json/nullableUnion.ts` — the shared collapse, plus tests at
  `clients/web/src/test/core/nullableUnion.test.ts` (the web suite is what
  gates `core/`).
- `clients/web`: `schemaUtils.normalizeUnionType` is gone; `SchemaForm` and
  `resolveRefsInMessage` call the core function directly.
- `clients/tui`: `schemaToForm` normalizes each property before dispatch,
  and `JsonSchemaProperty` grows the `anyOf` / array-`type` fields the
  encoding uses.

Verified by driving the built TUI under a pty against the
`nullable-fields-http.json` showcase server. Before, every argument of
`record_shipment` rendered as a plain text field; after, `direction` is a
select ("No value"), `quantity` an integer, `express` a boolean
("[Not set]").

Signed-off-by: cliffhall <cliff@futurescale.com>
2026-08-15 16:59:37 -04:00