inspector/clients/web/src/test/integration/mcp/inspectorClient-subscriptions-era.test.ts
cliffhall b2dfd4099a docs: correct three comments the connect-ordering change invalidated
Copilot review round 3 (no new code findings, three stale-comment ones):

- `openModernListenStreamOnConnect`'s generation guard was justified by a
  `connect` listener racing it — which the previous commit made impossible by
  dispatching `connect` after this call. The guard is still right, for reasons
  that survive the reorder: `statusChange` has already fired, and a concurrent
  `subscribeToResource` or `disconnect()` (whose `resetSubscriptionStream` bumps
  the generation) can supersede it.
- `reconcileModernStreamStateAfterFailedRefresh`'s JSDoc still described its
  branches as "nothing subscribed" vs "URIs live"; they are the empty vs
  non-empty *filter* now, which differ exactly on the listChanged-only path.
- The superseded-failure test carried the same stale `connect` rationale.

Comments only; no behavior change.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01HDdo1rNRVQnVRRdsqSrvG3
2026-08-10 23:56:24 -04:00

991 lines
40 KiB
TypeScript

import { describe, it, expect, afterEach, vi } from "vitest";
import { InspectorClient } from "@inspector/core/mcp/inspectorClient.js";
import { createTransportNode } from "@inspector/core/mcp/node/transport.js";
import { eraToVersionNegotiation } from "@inspector/core/mcp/types.js";
import type { McpSubscription } from "@modelcontextprotocol/client";
import {
createTestServerHttp,
type TestServerHttp,
createTestServerInfo,
createNumberedResources,
createEchoTool,
} from "@modelcontextprotocol/inspector-test-server";
import type { ServerConfig } from "@modelcontextprotocol/inspector-test-server";
import type { MessageEntry } from "@inspector/core/mcp/types.js";
/**
* Live coverage of the resource-subscription era fork (#1630). On the legacy era
* each subscription is a `resources/subscribe` request; on the modern
* (2026-07-28) era subscriptions are a filter over one `subscriptions/listen`
* stream. Both are exercised against a real server over a real transport.
*/
describe("resource subscriptions era fork (#1630)", () => {
let client: InspectorClient | null = null;
let server: TestServerHttp | null = null;
const RESOURCE_URI = "test://resource_0";
/**
* Every list-change opt-in off. The listen filter is config ∩ capability and
* the SDK server advertises `listChanged` for every list it registers, so this
* is what leaves the filter empty when nothing is subscribed — i.e. the
* pre-#1920 world these lifecycle tests were written against.
*/
const NO_LIST_CHANGED = { tools: false, resources: false, prompts: false };
const RESOURCE_URI_2 = "test://resource_1";
afterEach(async () => {
if (client) {
try {
await client.disconnect();
} catch {
// ignore
}
client = null;
}
if (server) {
try {
await server.stop();
} catch {
// ignore
}
server = null;
}
});
async function startServer(
modern: ServerConfig["modern"] | undefined,
): Promise<TestServerHttp> {
const started = createTestServerHttp({
serverInfo: createTestServerInfo("subscriptions-era-test", "1.0.0"),
resources: createNumberedResources(2),
listChanged: { resources: true },
subscriptions: true,
...(modern ? { modern } : {}),
});
await started.start();
server = started;
return started;
}
/**
* @param listChangedNotifications the Inspector-side opt-ins. The SDK server
* advertises `listChanged` for every list it registers, so this — not the
* server config — is how a test gets an *empty* listen filter: the filter is
* config ∩ capability, and with every opt-in off only a subscribed URI can
* open the stream (#1920).
*/
async function connect(
url: string,
era: "legacy" | "modern",
listChangedNotifications?: {
tools?: boolean;
resources?: boolean;
prompts?: boolean;
},
): Promise<{ connected: InspectorClient; messages: MessageEntry[] }> {
const connected = new InspectorClient(
{ type: "streamable-http", url },
{
environment: { transport: createTransportNode },
versionNegotiation: eraToVersionNegotiation(era),
...(listChangedNotifications ? { listChangedNotifications } : {}),
},
);
const messages: MessageEntry[] = [];
connected.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
messages.push(event.detail);
});
await connected.connect();
client = connected;
return { connected, messages };
}
function methodsSent(messages: MessageEntry[]): string[] {
return messages
.filter((m) => m.direction === "request")
.map((m) => ("method" in m.message ? m.message.method : ""))
.filter(Boolean);
}
/** Params of the last `subscriptions/listen` request captured in the log. */
function lastListenFilter(
messages: MessageEntry[],
): Record<string, unknown> | undefined {
const listen = messages
.filter(
(m) =>
m.direction === "request" &&
"method" in m.message &&
m.message.method === "subscriptions/listen",
)
.at(-1);
if (!listen || !("params" in listen.message)) return undefined;
const params = listen.message.params as { notifications?: unknown };
return params.notifications as Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
}
/**
* The private members these tests drive directly. `InspectorClient` declares
* every one of them, so the shape below is a faithful mirror rather than a
* reinterpretation — the double cast is only to reach past `private`, which no
* single `as` can do (the two types share no public overlap). It is confined to
* `internals()` so there is one such cast in the file, and it is unavoidable:
* these are lifecycle branches no public API can reach against a healthy server
* (there is no way to ask for a *remote* stream close, or for a `listen()` that
* fails).
*/
interface StreamInternals {
client: { listen: (...args: unknown[]) => Promise<McpSubscription> };
modernSubscription: McpSubscription | null;
modernListenGeneration: number;
modernReconnectAttempts: number;
subscribedResources: Set<string>;
refreshModernSubscription(fromReconnect?: boolean): Promise<void>;
onModernSubscriptionClosed(
subscription: McpSubscription,
reason: "local" | "graceful" | "remote",
generation: number,
): void;
}
function internals(c: InspectorClient): StreamInternals {
return c as unknown as StreamInternals;
}
describe("modern era", () => {
it("opens an acknowledged listen stream on subscribe (no resources/subscribe)", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
expect(connected.getProtocolEra()).toBe("modern");
expect(connected.supportsResourceSubscriptions()).toBe(true);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const streamState = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(streamState.active).toBe(true);
expect(streamState.status).toBe("acknowledged");
expect(streamState.honoredUris).toContain(RESOURCE_URI);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
const methods = methodsSent(messages);
expect(methods).toContain("subscriptions/listen");
expect(methods).not.toContain("resources/subscribe");
});
it("closes the stream when the last subscription is removed", async () => {
// Nothing else in the filter (no list-change opt-ins), so the last URI
// leaving empties it and the stream closes (#1920).
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(
started.url,
"modern",
NO_LIST_CHANGED,
);
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(true);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const streamState = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(streamState.active).toBe(false);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([]);
// No re-listen: there is nothing left to listen for.
expect(methodsSent(messages)).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
});
it("keeps the stream open past the last subscription when a listChanged opt-in remains", async () => {
// The other half of the above: with an advertised listChanged the filter
// is still non-empty, so the last unsubscribe re-lists rather than
// closing — and the state goes inactive because the *Subscriptions*
// section has nothing to report, not because the stream is gone (#1920).
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
const filter = lastListenFilter(messages);
expect(filter?.resourcesListChanged).toBe(true);
expect(filter?.resourceSubscriptions).toBeUndefined();
});
it("re-lists (stream stays open) when one of several URIs is removed", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI_2);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([
RESOURCE_URI,
RESOURCE_URI_2,
]);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI);
// A fresh listen re-established the reduced filter; the stream is still up.
const streamState = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(streamState.active).toBe(true);
expect(streamState.status).toBe("acknowledged");
expect(streamState.honoredUris).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI_2]);
expect(methodsSent(messages)).toContain("subscriptions/listen");
});
it("folds the subscribed URIs and listChanged opt-ins into the listen filter", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
messages.length = 0;
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const filter = lastListenFilter(messages);
expect(filter?.resourceSubscriptions).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
// The server advertises resources.listChanged, so the single stream also
// opts into it (one listen stream carries every opted-in type).
expect(filter?.resourcesListChanged).toBe(true);
});
it("skips a redundant re-list when re-subscribing an already-subscribed URI", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
// A second subscribe of the same URI leaves the filter unchanged, so it
// must not re-list (which would needlessly churn the server stream).
messages.length = 0;
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
expect(methodsSent(messages)).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(true);
});
it("skips a re-list when unsubscribing a URI that isn't subscribed", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource("test://not-subscribed");
expect(methodsSent(messages)).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
// The real subscription is untouched.
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
});
});
// The stream used to be reachable only by subscribing to a resource, so a
// server with no resources could never open it — and its `tools.listChanged`
// notifications, which ride the same stream, could never arrive (#1920).
describe("modern era: opening the stream for listChanged alone (#1920)", () => {
async function startToolsOnlyServer(
listChanged: ServerConfig["listChanged"],
): Promise<TestServerHttp> {
const started = createTestServerHttp({
serverInfo: createTestServerInfo("tools-only-test", "1.0.0"),
tools: [createEchoTool()],
listChanged,
modern: {},
});
await started.start();
server = started;
return started;
}
it("opens the stream on connect against a tools-only server", async () => {
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
expect(connected.getCapabilities()?.resources).toBeUndefined();
expect(methodsSent(messages)).toContain("subscriptions/listen");
const filter = lastListenFilter(messages);
expect(filter?.toolsListChanged).toBe(true);
// Nothing is subscribed, so the filter carries no URIs at all.
expect(filter?.resourceSubscriptions).toBeUndefined();
// …and the Subscriptions section still has nothing to report.
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
});
it("leaves the stream closed when the opt-in is disabled in config", async () => {
// The filter is config ∩ capability, so turning the handler off in the
// Inspector's own options is enough to keep the stream closed.
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const connected = new InspectorClient(
{ type: "streamable-http", url: started.url },
{
environment: { transport: createTransportNode },
versionNegotiation: eraToVersionNegotiation("modern"),
listChangedNotifications: { tools: false },
},
);
const messages: MessageEntry[] = [];
connected.addEventListener("message", (event) => {
messages.push(event.detail);
});
await connected.connect();
client = connected;
expect(methodsSent(messages)).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
});
it("opens no stream on the legacy era", async () => {
// Legacy has no `subscriptions/listen` at all — list-change notifications
// arrive on the session's own channel.
const started = createTestServerHttp({
serverInfo: createTestServerInfo("tools-only-legacy-test", "1.0.0"),
tools: [createEchoTool()],
listChanged: { tools: true },
});
await started.start();
server = started;
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "legacy");
expect(connected.getProtocolEra()).toBe("legacy");
expect(methodsSent(messages)).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
});
it("reconnects a dropped listChanged-only stream (no subscriptions to keep it alive)", async () => {
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
const int = internals(connected);
const dropped = int.modernSubscription;
expect(dropped).not.toBeNull();
if (!dropped) return;
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
dropped,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
// Reconnect-by-re-listen runs on the filter, not on the subscribed set —
// which is empty here, and used to be the reason to give up.
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
await vi.waitFor(() => {
expect(int.modernSubscription).not.toBeNull();
});
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"acknowledged",
);
});
it("has the stream up before the connect event fires", async () => {
// The managed list states start their initial `refresh()` from the
// `connect` event, so the stream has to be established (or its retry
// armed) first: dispatching earlier would let `tools/list` go out ahead of
// `subscriptions/listen`, and a list the server changed in that window
// would notify nobody.
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const connected = new InspectorClient(
{ type: "streamable-http", url: started.url },
{
environment: { transport: createTransportNode },
versionNegotiation: eraToVersionNegotiation("modern"),
},
);
let streamAtConnectEvent: boolean | undefined;
connected.addEventListener("connect", () => {
streamAtConnectEvent = internals(connected).modernSubscription !== null;
});
await connected.connect();
client = connected;
expect(streamAtConnectEvent).toBe(true);
});
it("connects anyway when the connect-time listen fails, and retries", async () => {
// The handshake succeeded; every request-scoped feature works without the
// stream, so the failure is handed to the reconnect machinery instead of
// failing `connect()`.
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const connected = new InspectorClient(
{ type: "streamable-http", url: started.url },
{
environment: { transport: createTransportNode },
versionNegotiation: eraToVersionNegotiation("modern"),
},
);
// Shadow the private refresh on the instance so the connect-time open
// fails without a live client to reach into (there is none until
// `connect()` builds one). The bump mirrors the real method's contract —
// it claims the generation synchronously before it can fail — which is
// what the caller's guard reads to tell "our refresh failed" from "a newer
// one took over".
const int = internals(connected);
int.refreshModernSubscription = () => {
int.modernListenGeneration++;
return Promise.reject(new Error("listen boom"));
};
await expect(connected.connect()).resolves.toBeUndefined();
client = connected;
expect(connected.getStatus()).toBe("connected");
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
});
it("leaves a superseded connect-time failure to the refresh that owns the stream", async () => {
// Nothing about the ordering above makes this call the only refresh that
// can be in flight: `statusChange` has already fired, and a concurrent
// `subscribeToResource` — or a `disconnect()`, whose
// `resetSubscriptionStream` bumps the generation too — can supersede this
// one while its `listen()` is pending. Reconciling anyway would arm a
// reconnect against a stream that is healthy (or a session that is gone),
// so this makes the same ownership test the subscribe/unsubscribe paths
// make. Driven here by a stub that bumps twice, standing in for "someone
// else advanced it".
const started = await startToolsOnlyServer({ tools: true });
const connected = new InspectorClient(
{ type: "streamable-http", url: started.url },
{
environment: { transport: createTransportNode },
versionNegotiation: eraToVersionNegotiation("modern"),
},
);
const int = internals(connected);
// Two bumps: this call's own, plus the newer refresh that superseded it
// before its failure landed.
int.refreshModernSubscription = () => {
int.modernListenGeneration += 2;
return Promise.reject(new Error("listen boom"));
};
await expect(connected.connect()).resolves.toBeUndefined();
client = connected;
// No reconnect armed: the state is the newer refresh's to write.
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).not.toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
});
});
describe("legacy era", () => {
it("subscribes via resources/subscribe with no listen stream", async () => {
const started = await startServer(undefined);
const { connected, messages } = await connect(started.url, "legacy");
expect(connected.getProtocolEra()).toBe("legacy");
expect(connected.supportsResourceSubscriptions()).toBe(true);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const methods = methodsSent(messages);
expect(methods).toContain("resources/subscribe");
expect(methods).not.toContain("subscriptions/listen");
// No persistent stream on the legacy era.
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
messages.length = 0;
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI);
expect(methodsSent(messages)).toContain("resources/unsubscribe");
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([]);
});
});
describe("guards", () => {
it("rejects subscribe when the server does not support subscriptions", async () => {
const started = createTestServerHttp({
serverInfo: createTestServerInfo("no-subscribe-test", "1.0.0"),
resources: createNumberedResources(1),
// subscriptions omitted → capability not advertised
modern: {},
});
await started.start();
server = started;
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
expect(connected.supportsResourceSubscriptions()).toBe(false);
await expect(connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI)).rejects.toThrow(
/does not support resource subscriptions/,
);
});
});
// Modern stream lifecycle branches that the public surface can't reach against
// a healthy server (an unexpected drop, a failed `listen()`). These reach into
// the client's private state — the pattern used across the InspectorClient
// coverage-backfill suite — to drive them deterministically.
describe("modern stream internals", () => {
/** A controllable fake `McpSubscription` whose `closed` we resolve on demand. */
function makeFakeSub(): {
sub: McpSubscription;
drop: (reason: "local" | "graceful" | "remote") => void;
} {
let drop: (reason: "local" | "graceful" | "remote") => void = () => {};
const closed = new Promise<"local" | "graceful" | "remote">((resolve) => {
drop = resolve;
});
const sub = {
honoredFilter: { resourceSubscriptions: [RESOURCE_URI] },
close: async () => {},
closed,
} as McpSubscription;
return { sub, drop };
}
/**
* Replace the client's live listen stream with a controllable fake and close
* the real one, so tests that drive `onModernSubscriptionClosed` by hand
* don't leave a real stream open (which would reject "Connection closed" on
* teardown). Returns the installed fake.
*/
async function installFakeSubscription(
int: StreamInternals,
): Promise<ReturnType<typeof makeFakeSub>> {
const real = int.modernSubscription;
const fake = makeFakeSub();
int.modernSubscription = fake.sub;
// real.closed fires onModernSubscriptionClosed, but modernSubscription is
// now the fake, so it's a no-op guard-wise; this just tears down the wire.
await real?.close().catch(() => {});
return fake;
}
for (const [label, close] of [
[
"throws synchronously",
(): Promise<void> => {
throw new Error("close blew up");
},
],
[
"returns a rejected promise",
(): Promise<void> => Promise.reject(new Error("close blew up")),
],
] as const) {
it(`re-lists when the superseded stream's close() ${label}`, async () => {
// A re-list drops its reference to the previous stream *before* closing
// it, so an escaping failure would both abandon a stream that may still
// be open on the server and abort the refresh before its replacement
// `listen()` — leaving a non-empty subscription set with no stream. The
// close is best-effort against both failure modes for that reason; this
// is the site where being best-effort against the *synchronous* one
// changed behaviour (a `.catch()` alone never caught it).
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
// Swap the live stream for a poisoned one, closing the real stream so
// the wire is torn down (as `installFakeSubscription` does).
const real = int.modernSubscription;
int.modernSubscription = { close } as unknown as McpSubscription;
await real?.close().catch(() => {});
// A second URI changes the filter, so this re-lists over the poisoned
// stream.
await expect(
connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI_2),
).resolves.toBeUndefined();
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([
RESOURCE_URI,
RESOURCE_URI_2,
]);
const state = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(state.active).toBe(true);
expect(state.status).toBe("acknowledged");
expect(int.modernSubscription).not.toBeNull();
});
}
it("keeps the optimistic add when a newer refresh superseded the failure", async () => {
// The rollback's premise is that the server filter is unchanged, which is
// exactly what supersession falsifies: the newer refresh built its filter
// from the set *including* this URI, so on success the server honors it.
// Rolling back anyway would leave the set missing a URI the live stream
// carries — and with only one subscribed, an empty set with an active
// stream, the combination `resetSubscriptionStream` exists to prevent.
// Reachable without any close() failure: a rejecting `listen()` does it,
// which is what a user subscribing while the reconnect timer re-lists
// (i.e. exactly when the server is flaky) can produce.
//
// No list-change opt-ins, so connect leaves the stream closed (#1920) and
// the first subscribe's `listen()` is reached synchronously — with a
// stream to tear down first, the swap below would land after this call
// already read `client.listen`.
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(
started.url,
"modern",
NO_LIST_CHANGED,
);
const int = internals(connected);
const real = int.client.listen;
// The first listen hangs, so the second can supersede it before it fails.
let failFirst: (error: Error) => void = () => {};
int.client.listen = () =>
new Promise<McpSubscription>((_, reject) => {
failFirst = reject;
});
const first = connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
// Attached before the supersession so the rejection is never unhandled.
const firstSettled = expect(first).rejects.toThrow(/listen boom/);
// A newer refresh starts and acknowledges, carrying both URIs.
int.client.listen = real;
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI_2);
failFirst(new Error("listen boom"));
await firstSettled;
// The superseded call still reports its failure, but leaves the filter to
// the refresh that owns it.
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([
RESOURCE_URI,
RESOURCE_URI_2,
]);
const state = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(state.active).toBe(true);
expect(state.status).toBe("acknowledged");
});
it("retries rather than stranding the URIs when both overlapping subscribes fail", async () => {
// The other half of the gate: skipping the superseded call's rollback is
// only safe if the superseding call reconciles when *it* fails too.
// Otherwise the set keeps the first URI while the state keeps the
// optimistic "connecting" — a badge that never changes, over a
// subscription no server ever honored, with nothing armed to fix it
// (neither `onModernSubscriptionClosed` nor `onModernReconnectFailed`
// ran). The reconcile hands it to the reconnect machinery instead.
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
const int = internals(connected);
let failFirst: (error: Error) => void = () => {};
int.client.listen = () =>
new Promise<McpSubscription>((_, reject) => {
failFirst = reject;
});
const first = connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const firstSettled = expect(first).rejects.toThrow(/listen boom/);
// The superseding call fails on its own listen.
int.client.listen = () => Promise.reject(new Error("listen boom 2"));
await expect(
connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI_2),
).rejects.toThrow(/listen boom 2/);
failFirst(new Error("listen boom"));
await firstSettled;
// Its own URI rolled back; the superseded one survives — and rather than
// sitting at "connecting" forever it is now a retry in progress.
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
// And the retry makes the state true: the next re-listen acknowledges.
int.client.listen = () => Promise.resolve(makeFakeSub().sub);
await vi.waitFor(() => {
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"acknowledged",
);
});
});
it("retries rather than stranding the URIs when the unsubscribe's re-listen fails", async () => {
// `unsubscribeFromResource` keeps its removal when the re-listen fails,
// so nothing is rolled back — but the stream is gone with URIs still
// subscribed, and without the reconcile the badge would keep reporting
// the previous success ("acknowledged"/Listening) over no stream at all.
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI_2);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"acknowledged",
);
const int = internals(connected);
int.client.listen = () => Promise.reject(new Error("re-listen boom"));
await expect(
connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI_2),
).rejects.toThrow(/re-listen boom/);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
});
it("never announces an empty subscription set with an active stream", async () => {
// The pair `resetSubscriptionStream` orders its own writes to prevent,
// asserted from the consumer's side at the two sites that empty the set
// outside it: the last-URI unsubscribe (happy path, where the re-listen
// that would set INACTIVE is a round-trip away) and the last-URI rollback
// of a failed subscribe (where the state still reads "connecting").
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
const seen: { size: number; active: boolean }[] = [];
connected.addEventListener("resourceSubscriptionsChange", () => {
seen.push({
size: connected.getSubscribedResources().length,
active: connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active,
});
});
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
await connected.unsubscribeFromResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
int.client.listen = () => Promise.reject(new Error("listen boom"));
await expect(connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI)).rejects.toThrow(
/listen boom/,
);
expect(seen.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
expect(seen.filter((s) => s.size === 0 && s.active)).toEqual([]);
});
it("rolls back the optimistic add when listen() fails", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
const real = internals(connected).client.listen;
internals(connected).client.listen = () =>
Promise.reject(new Error("listen boom"));
await expect(connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI)).rejects.toThrow(
/listen boom/,
);
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([]);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
internals(connected).client.listen = real;
});
it("reflects the subscription optimistically as 'connecting' before the ack", async () => {
// No list-change opt-ins → no connect-time stream, so the subscribe's
// `listen()` is the first one and this test's held ack is the one it waits
// on (#1920).
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(
started.url,
"modern",
NO_LIST_CHANGED,
);
const int = internals(connected);
// Hold the listen ack so we can observe the pre-ack (optimistic) state.
let ack: (sub: McpSubscription) => void = () => {};
int.client.listen = () =>
new Promise<McpSubscription>((resolve) => {
ack = resolve;
});
const pending = connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
// The URI and a "connecting" stream state are visible immediately, without
// waiting for the round-trip.
expect(connected.getSubscribedResources()).toEqual([RESOURCE_URI]);
const connecting = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(connecting.active).toBe(true);
expect(connecting.status).toBe("connecting");
// The ack lands → acknowledged.
ack(makeFakeSub().sub);
await pending;
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"acknowledged",
);
});
it("reconnects by re-listing after an unexpected 'remote' drop", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
// Synchronously flips to reconnecting, then re-lists and re-acknowledges.
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
await vi.waitFor(() => {
const s = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(s.active).toBe(true);
expect(s.status).toBe("acknowledged");
});
});
it("retries a failing re-listen with backoff and gives up past the cap", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
vi.useFakeTimers();
try {
// Every re-listen fails, so the failure count climbs each retry.
int.client.listen = () => Promise.reject(new Error("re-listen boom"));
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
// A single failure retries (not ended yet).
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(20_000);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
// Keep failing until the consecutive-failure cap gives up.
for (let i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
if (connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status === "ended")
break;
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(20_000);
}
const state = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(state.status).toBe("ended");
// Subscriptions remain, so the ended badge stays visible.
expect(state.active).toBe(true);
} finally {
vi.useRealTimers();
}
});
it("resets the failure count after a successful reconnect", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
vi.useFakeTimers();
try {
// The first two re-lists fail (count climbs), the third acknowledges.
let failures = 0;
int.client.listen = () => {
if (failures < 2) {
failures += 1;
return Promise.reject(new Error("re-listen boom"));
}
return Promise.resolve(makeFakeSub().sub);
};
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
// Advance through the two failures and the successful ack.
for (let i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(20_000);
}
// A successful ack resets the run, so a subsequent drop starts fresh.
expect(int.modernReconnectAttempts).toBe(0);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"acknowledged",
);
} finally {
vi.useRealTimers();
}
});
it("does not reconnect when the subscription set empties before the timer fires", async () => {
// No list-change opt-ins, so emptying the set empties the *filter* —
// which is what the timer's bail now tests (#1920).
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(
started.url,
"modern",
NO_LIST_CHANGED,
);
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
vi.useFakeTimers();
try {
int.client.listen = () => {
throw new Error("re-listen should not run once the set is empty");
};
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().status).toBe(
"reconnecting",
);
// Empty the set without going through unsubscribe (which would clear the
// timer), then fire it: the guard bails instead of re-listing.
int.subscribedResources.clear();
await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(20_000);
expect(int.modernSubscription).toBeNull();
} finally {
vi.useRealTimers();
}
});
it("keeps the ended badge active on a graceful close while subscriptions remain", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"graceful",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
const state = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
expect(state.status).toBe("ended");
// Subscriptions remain, so the ended badge stays visible (parity with the
// reconnect give-up state).
expect(state.active).toBe(true);
});
it("goes inactive on a graceful close once no subscriptions remain", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
// No URIs left → the ended state is inactive (no badge).
int.subscribedResources.clear();
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"graceful",
int.modernListenGeneration,
);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState().active).toBe(false);
});
it("ignores a close callback from a superseded generation", async () => {
const started = await startServer({});
const { connected } = await connect(started.url, "modern");
await connected.subscribeToResource(RESOURCE_URI);
const int = internals(connected);
const fake = await installFakeSubscription(int);
const before = connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState();
// A stale generation → the callback is a no-op (no reconnect, no change).
int.onModernSubscriptionClosed(
fake.sub,
"remote",
int.modernListenGeneration - 1,
);
expect(connected.getResourceSubscriptionStreamState()).toEqual(before);
});
});
});