[Schema][Server] Harden sampling tools against the spec (#420)

* harden sampling tools against the spec

Report tool-flow violations as -32602 instead of dropping the request,
accept resource_link in tool results, gate tools on sampling.tools, and
reject empty content.

* normalize keyed content arrays to lists

array_filter() and friends preserve keys, and a keyed array serializes as a
JSON object instead of the content-block array the schema requires.
This commit is contained in:
Christopher Hertel 2026-08-15 04:13:53 +02:00 • committed by GitHub
commit 43815e38a8
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10 changed files with 1212 additions and 167 deletions

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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Client\Handler\Request;
use Mcp\Client\Handler\Request\SamplingCallbackInterface;
use Mcp\Client\Handler\Request\SamplingRequestHandler;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\SamplingMessage;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolResultContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\Error;
use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\Response;
use Mcp\Schema\Request\CreateSamplingMessageRequest;
use Mcp\Schema\Result\CreateSamplingMessageResult;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
class SamplingRequestHandlerTest extends TestCase
{
public function testHandleReturnsResponseForValidToolFlow(): void
{
$handler = new SamplingRequestHandler($this->callbackReturningText());
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new TextContent('Weather in Paris?')),
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', ['city' => 'Paris'])),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')])),
]);
$response = $handler->handle($request);
$this->assertInstanceOf(Response::class, $response);
$this->assertSame($request->getId(), $response->id);
}
/**
* The spec asks for -32602 on both of these, and the callback must not run.
*
* @return iterable<string, array{SamplingMessage[], string}>
*/
public static function provideToolFlowViolations(): iterable
{
yield 'tool results mixed with other content' => [
[
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, [
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')]),
new TextContent('and also...'),
]),
],
'Tool results mixed with other content.',
];
yield 'tool result missing' => [
[new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', []))],
'Tool result missing in request.',
];
}
/**
* @param SamplingMessage[] $messages
*/
#[DataProvider('provideToolFlowViolations')]
public function testHandleRejectsToolFlowViolationsWithInvalidParams(array $messages, string $expectedMessage): void
{
$callback = new class implements SamplingCallbackInterface {
public bool $invoked = false;
public function __invoke(CreateSamplingMessageRequest $request): CreateSamplingMessageResult
{
$this->invoked = true;
throw new \LogicException('The callback must not run for an invalid request.');
}
};
$request = $this->requestFor($messages);
$response = (new SamplingRequestHandler($callback))->handle($request);
$this->assertInstanceOf(Error::class, $response);
$this->assertSame(Error::INVALID_PARAMS, $response->code);
$this->assertSame($expectedMessage, $response->message);
$this->assertSame($request->getId(), $response->id);
$this->assertFalse($callback->invoked);
}
/**
* @param SamplingMessage[] $messages
*/
private function requestFor(array $messages): CreateSamplingMessageRequest
{
return (new CreateSamplingMessageRequest($messages, 150))->withId('sampling-1');
}
private function callbackReturningText(): SamplingCallbackInterface
{
return new class implements SamplingCallbackInterface {
public function __invoke(CreateSamplingMessageRequest $request): CreateSamplingMessageResult
{
return new CreateSamplingMessageResult(Role::Assistant, new TextContent('Paris is warm.'), 'test-model');
}
};
}
}

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@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema;
use Mcp\Schema\ClientCapabilities;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class ClientCapabilitiesSamplingTest extends TestCase
{
public function testSamplingSubCapabilitiesRoundTrip(): void
{
$capabilities = new ClientCapabilities(sampling: true, samplingContext: true, samplingTools: true);
$serialized = $capabilities->jsonSerialize();
$this->assertObjectHasProperty('context', $serialized['sampling']);
$this->assertObjectHasProperty('tools', $serialized['sampling']);
$hydrated = ClientCapabilities::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($serialized, \JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR), true, flags: \JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR));
$this->assertTrue($hydrated->sampling);
$this->assertTrue($hydrated->samplingContext);
$this->assertTrue($hydrated->samplingTools);
}
public function testSamplingSubCapabilitiesAreHydratedFromObject(): void
{
$sampling = new \stdClass();
$sampling->context = new \stdClass();
$sampling->tools = new \stdClass();
$capabilities = ClientCapabilities::fromArray(['sampling' => $sampling]);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->sampling);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->samplingContext);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->samplingTools);
}
}

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@ -68,4 +68,47 @@ class ClientCapabilitiesTest extends TestCase
$this->assertTrue($restored->roots);
$this->assertTrue($restored->rootsListChanged);
}
public function testRoundTripPreservesSamplingSubCapabilities(): void
{
$capabilities = new ClientCapabilities(sampling: true, samplingContext: true, samplingTools: true);
$serialized = $capabilities->jsonSerialize();
$this->assertObjectHasProperty('context', $serialized['sampling']);
$this->assertObjectHasProperty('tools', $serialized['sampling']);
$restored = ClientCapabilities::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($capabilities), true));
$this->assertTrue($restored->sampling);
$this->assertTrue($restored->samplingContext);
$this->assertTrue($restored->samplingTools);
}
public function testPlainSamplingLeavesSubCapabilitiesOff(): void
{
$capabilities = new ClientCapabilities(sampling: true);
$serialized = $capabilities->jsonSerialize();
$this->assertObjectNotHasProperty('context', $serialized['sampling']);
$this->assertObjectNotHasProperty('tools', $serialized['sampling']);
$restored = ClientCapabilities::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($capabilities), true));
$this->assertTrue($restored->sampling);
$this->assertFalse($restored->samplingContext);
$this->assertFalse($restored->samplingTools);
}
public function testSamplingSubCapabilitiesAreHydratedFromObject(): void
{
$sampling = new \stdClass();
$sampling->context = new \stdClass();
$sampling->tools = new \stdClass();
$capabilities = ClientCapabilities::fromArray(['sampling' => $sampling]);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->sampling);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->samplingContext);
$this->assertTrue($capabilities->samplingTools);
}
}

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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Content;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\SamplingMessage;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolResultContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class SamplingMessageTest extends TestCase
{
public function testToolLoopMessagesRoundTrip(): void
{
$assistant = SamplingMessage::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'_meta' => ['provider' => 'test'],
'content' => [
['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'I will check.'],
['type' => 'tool_use', 'id' => 'call-1', 'name' => 'weather', 'input' => ['city' => 'Paris']],
],
]);
$user = SamplingMessage::fromArray([
'role' => 'user',
'content' => [[
'type' => 'tool_result',
'toolUseId' => 'call-1',
'content' => [['type' => 'text', 'text' => '21 C']],
'structuredContent' => ['temperature' => 21],
]],
]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(ToolUseContent::class, $assistant->content[1]);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $assistant->meta);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $assistant->jsonSerialize()['_meta']);
$this->assertInstanceOf(ToolResultContent::class, $user->content[0]);
$this->assertSame(['temperature' => 21], $user->content[0]->structuredContent);
$this->assertEquals($assistant, SamplingMessage::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($assistant), true)));
$this->assertEquals($user, SamplingMessage::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($user), true)));
}
public function testSingleContentBlockKeepsItsShape(): void
{
$message = SamplingMessage::fromArray(['role' => 'user', 'content' => ['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'hi']]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(TextContent::class, $message->content);
$this->assertSame('{"role":"user","content":{"type":"text","text":"hi"}}', json_encode($message));
$this->assertCount(1, $message->getContentBlocks());
}
public function testSingleElementListKeepsItsShape(): void
{
$message = SamplingMessage::fromArray(['role' => 'user', 'content' => [['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'hi']]]);
$this->assertIsArray($message->content);
$this->assertSame('{"role":"user","content":[{"type":"text","text":"hi"}]}', json_encode($message));
$this->assertCount(1, $message->getContentBlocks());
}
/**
* The tool-flow rules span the whole message list, so a single message is never
* rejected for carrying the "wrong" block — see CreateSamplingMessageRequestTest.
*/
public function testToolBlocksAreAcceptedRegardlessOfRole(): void
{
$message = new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', []));
$this->assertInstanceOf(ToolUseContent::class, $message->content);
}
public function testFilteredContentStillSerializesAsAnArray(): void
{
$blocks = [new TextContent('thinking'), new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])];
// array_filter() preserves keys, so this list starts at index 1.
$toolUses = array_filter($blocks, static fn ($block): bool => $block instanceof ToolUseContent);
$message = new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, $toolUses);
$this->assertSame(
'{"role":"assistant","content":[{"type":"tool_use","id":"call-1","name":"weather","input":{}}]}',
json_encode($message),
);
}
public function testEmptyContentListIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, []);
}
public function testEmptyContentListIsRejectedWhenHydrating(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
SamplingMessage::fromArray(['role' => 'user', 'content' => []]);
}
public function testUnknownContentTypeIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
SamplingMessage::fromArray(['role' => 'user', 'content' => ['type' => 'nope']]);
}
public function testUnknownRoleIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
/* @phpstan-ignore argument.type */
SamplingMessage::fromArray(['role' => 'system', 'content' => ['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'hi']]);
}
}

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@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Content;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\SamplingMessage;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolResultContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class SamplingToolContentTest extends TestCase
{
public function testToolLoopMessagesRoundTrip(): void
{
$assistant = SamplingMessage::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'_meta' => ['provider' => 'test'],
'content' => [
['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'I will check.'],
['type' => 'tool_use', 'id' => 'call-1', 'name' => 'weather', 'input' => ['city' => 'Paris']],
],
]);
$user = SamplingMessage::fromArray([
'role' => 'user',
'content' => [[
'type' => 'tool_result',
'toolUseId' => 'call-1',
'content' => [['type' => 'text', 'text' => '21 C']],
'structuredContent' => ['temperature' => 21],
]],
]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(ToolUseContent::class, $assistant->content[1]);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $assistant->meta);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $assistant->jsonSerialize()['_meta']);
$this->assertInstanceOf(ToolResultContent::class, $user->content[0]);
$this->assertSame(['temperature' => 21], $user->content[0]->structuredContent);
$textContent = $user->content[0]->content[0];
$this->assertInstanceOf(TextContent::class, $textContent);
$this->assertSame('21 C', $textContent->text);
}
public function testToolUseIsRejectedInUserMessage(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', []));
}
public function testToolResultCannotBeMixedWithOtherContent(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, [
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('done')]),
new TextContent('extra'),
]);
}
public function testToolResultRejectsNonStandardContentBlocks(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new TextContent('not a tool result content block')),
]);
}
}

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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Content;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\EmbeddedResource;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ResourceLink;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\SamplingMessage;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolResultContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class ToolResultContentTest extends TestCase
{
public function testRoundTrip(): void
{
$content = ToolResultContent::fromArray([
'type' => 'tool_result',
'toolUseId' => 'call-1',
'content' => [['type' => 'text', 'text' => '21 C']],
'structuredContent' => ['temperature' => 21],
'isError' => true,
'_meta' => ['provider' => 'test'],
]);
$this->assertSame('tool_result', $content->type);
$this->assertSame('call-1', $content->toolUseId);
$this->assertSame(['temperature' => 21], $content->structuredContent);
$this->assertTrue($content->isError);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $content->meta);
$textContent = $content->content[0];
$this->assertInstanceOf(TextContent::class, $textContent);
$this->assertSame('21 C', $textContent->text);
$restored = ToolResultContent::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($content), true));
$this->assertEquals($content, $restored);
}
public function testIsErrorIsOmittedWhenFalse(): void
{
$content = new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('ok')]);
$serialized = $content->jsonSerialize();
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('isError', $serialized);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('structuredContent', $serialized);
$this->assertArrayNotHasKey('_meta', $serialized);
$this->assertFalse(ToolResultContent::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($content), true))->isError);
}
public function testAcceptsEveryCallToolResultContentBlock(): void
{
$content = ToolResultContent::fromArray([
'toolUseId' => 'call-1',
'content' => [
['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'a'],
['type' => 'image', 'data' => base64_encode('img'), 'mimeType' => 'image/png'],
['type' => 'audio', 'data' => base64_encode('snd'), 'mimeType' => 'audio/wav'],
['type' => 'resource_link', 'uri' => 'file:///report.txt', 'name' => 'report'],
['type' => 'resource', 'resource' => ['uri' => 'file:///a.txt', 'mimeType' => 'text/plain', 'text' => 'a']],
],
]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(ResourceLink::class, $content->content[3]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(EmbeddedResource::class, $content->content[4]);
}
public function testFilteredContentStillSerializesAsAnArray(): void
{
$blocks = [new TextContent('drop me'), new TextContent('keep me')];
// array_filter() preserves keys, so this list starts at index 1.
$kept = array_filter($blocks, static fn (TextContent $block): bool => 'keep me' === $block->text);
$content = new ToolResultContent('call-1', $kept);
$this->assertSame(
'{"type":"tool_result","toolUseId":"call-1","content":[{"type":"text","text":"keep me"}]}',
json_encode($content),
);
}
public function testRejectsNonStandardContentBlocks(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
/* @phpstan-ignore argument.type */
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new TextContent('not a tool result content block')),
]);
}
public function testRejectsUnsupportedContentType(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
ToolResultContent::fromArray([
'toolUseId' => 'call-1',
'content' => [['type' => 'tool_use', 'id' => 'x', 'name' => 'y', 'input' => []]],
]);
}
public function testRejectsMissingToolUseId(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
ToolResultContent::fromArray(['content' => []]);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Content;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class ToolUseContentTest extends TestCase
{
public function testRoundTrip(): void
{
$content = ToolUseContent::fromArray([
'type' => 'tool_use',
'id' => 'call-1',
'name' => 'weather',
'input' => ['city' => 'Paris'],
'_meta' => ['provider' => 'test'],
]);
$this->assertSame('tool_use', $content->type);
$this->assertSame('call-1', $content->id);
$this->assertSame('weather', $content->name);
$this->assertSame(['city' => 'Paris'], $content->input);
$this->assertSame(['provider' => 'test'], $content->meta);
$this->assertSame(
'{"type":"tool_use","id":"call-1","name":"weather","input":{"city":"Paris"},"_meta":{"provider":"test"}}',
json_encode($content),
);
}
public function testEmptyInputSerializesAsObject(): void
{
$content = new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'ping', []);
$this->assertSame('{"type":"tool_use","id":"call-1","name":"ping","input":{}}', json_encode($content));
}
public function testEmptyInputSurvivesRoundTrip(): void
{
$decoded = json_decode(json_encode(new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'ping', [])), true);
$this->assertSame([], ToolUseContent::fromArray($decoded)->input);
}
/**
* @return iterable<string, array{array<string, mixed>}>
*/
public static function provideInvalidData(): iterable
{
yield 'missing id' => [['name' => 'weather', 'input' => []]];
yield 'non-string id' => [['id' => 1, 'name' => 'weather', 'input' => []]];
yield 'missing name' => [['id' => 'call-1', 'input' => []]];
yield 'non-string name' => [['id' => 'call-1', 'name' => 1, 'input' => []]];
yield 'missing input' => [['id' => 'call-1', 'name' => 'weather']];
yield 'non-array input' => [['id' => 'call-1', 'name' => 'weather', 'input' => 'nope']];
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed> $data
*/
#[DataProvider('provideInvalidData')]
public function testInvalidDataIsRejected(array $data): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
ToolUseContent::fromArray($data);
}
}

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@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Request;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\SamplingMessage;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolResultContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\ToolChoiceMode;
use Mcp\Schema\Request\CreateSamplingMessageRequest;
@ -70,4 +72,123 @@ final class CreateSamplingMessageRequestTest extends TestCase
$this->assertSame('weather', $hydrated->tools[0]->name);
$this->assertSame(ToolChoiceMode::Required, $hydrated->toolChoice->mode);
}
public function testValidToolFlowPasses(): void
{
$this->expectNotToPerformAssertions();
$this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new TextContent('Weather in Paris and London?')),
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, [
new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', ['city' => 'Paris']),
new ToolUseContent('call-2', 'weather', ['city' => 'London']),
]),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, [
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')]),
new ToolResultContent('call-2', [new TextContent('15 C')]),
]),
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new TextContent('Paris is warmer.')),
])->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testToolResultsMixedWithOtherContentAreRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, [
new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')]),
new TextContent('and also...'),
]),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Tool results mixed with other content.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testToolUseInUserMessageIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('ToolUseContent is only valid in assistant sampling messages.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testToolResultInAssistantMessageIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')])),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('ToolResultContent is only valid in user sampling messages.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testUnansweredToolUseIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, [
new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', []),
new ToolUseContent('call-2', 'weather', []),
]),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, [new ToolResultContent('call-1', [new TextContent('18 C')])]),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Tool result missing in request.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testTrailingToolUseIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Tool result missing in request.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testToolUseFollowedByPlainMessageIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::Assistant, new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])),
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new TextContent('never mind')),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Tool result missing in request.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
public function testUnsolicitedToolResultIsRejected(): void
{
$request = $this->requestFor([
new SamplingMessage(Role::User, new ToolResultContent('call-9', [new TextContent('18 C')])),
]);
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Tool result "call-9" does not answer a preceding tool use.');
$request->validateToolFlow();
}
/**
* @param SamplingMessage[] $messages
*/
private function requestFor(array $messages): CreateSamplingMessageRequest
{
return new CreateSamplingMessageRequest($messages, 150);
}
}

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@ -11,8 +11,10 @@
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema\Result;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\TextContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Content\ToolUseContent;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\Role;
use Mcp\Schema\Result\CreateSamplingMessageResult;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
@ -50,4 +52,77 @@ final class CreateSamplingMessageResultTest extends TestCase
$this->assertSame('provider-specific', $result->stopReason);
$this->assertSame('provider-specific', $result->jsonSerialize()['stopReason']);
}
public function testKnownStopReasonStaysAString(): void
{
$result = CreateSamplingMessageResult::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'content' => ['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'Done'],
'model' => 'test-model',
'stopReason' => 'endTurn',
]);
$this->assertSame('endTurn', $result->stopReason);
}
public function testSingleContentBlockKeepsItsShape(): void
{
$result = CreateSamplingMessageResult::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'content' => ['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'Done'],
'model' => 'test-model',
]);
$this->assertInstanceOf(TextContent::class, $result->content);
$this->assertCount(1, $result->getContentBlocks());
$this->assertSame('{"type":"text","text":"Done"}', json_encode($result->jsonSerialize()['content']));
}
public function testFilteredContentStillSerializesAsAnArray(): void
{
$blocks = [new TextContent('thinking'), new ToolUseContent('call-1', 'weather', [])];
// array_filter() preserves keys, so this list starts at index 1.
$toolUses = array_filter($blocks, static fn ($block): bool => $block instanceof ToolUseContent);
$result = new CreateSamplingMessageResult(Role::Assistant, $toolUses, 'test-model');
$this->assertSame(
'[{"type":"tool_use","id":"call-1","name":"weather","input":{}}]',
json_encode($result->jsonSerialize()['content']),
);
}
public function testNonAssistantRoleIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('CreateSamplingMessageResult role must be "assistant".');
CreateSamplingMessageResult::fromArray([
'role' => 'user',
'content' => ['type' => 'text', 'text' => 'Done'],
'model' => 'test-model',
]);
}
public function testEmptyContentIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
CreateSamplingMessageResult::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'content' => [],
'model' => 'test-model',
]);
}
public function testToolResultContentIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
CreateSamplingMessageResult::fromArray([
'role' => 'assistant',
'content' => ['type' => 'tool_result', 'toolUseId' => 'call-1', 'content' => []],
'model' => 'test-model',
]);
}
}

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<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Schema;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\Enum\ToolChoiceMode;
use Mcp\Schema\ToolChoice;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class ToolChoiceTest extends TestCase
{
/**
* @return iterable<string, array{ToolChoiceMode}>
*/
public static function provideModes(): iterable
{
yield 'auto' => [ToolChoiceMode::Auto];
yield 'required' => [ToolChoiceMode::Required];
yield 'none' => [ToolChoiceMode::None];
}
#[DataProvider('provideModes')]
public function testRoundTrip(ToolChoiceMode $mode): void
{
$choice = new ToolChoice($mode);
$this->assertSame(\sprintf('{"mode":"%s"}', $mode->value), json_encode($choice));
$this->assertSame($mode, ToolChoice::fromArray(json_decode(json_encode($choice), true))->mode);
}
public function testModeDefaultsToAuto(): void
{
$this->assertSame(ToolChoiceMode::Auto, (new ToolChoice())->mode);
$this->assertSame(ToolChoiceMode::Auto, ToolChoice::fromArray([])->mode);
}
public function testUnknownModeIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid tool choice mode "any".');
ToolChoice::fromArray(['mode' => 'any']);
}
public function testNonStringModeIsRejected(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid "mode" in ToolChoice data.');
/* @phpstan-ignore argument.type */
ToolChoice::fromArray(['mode' => 1]);
}
}