[Server] Allow pre-built instance handlers in element registration (#375)

* Allow pre-built instance handlers in element registration

`HandlerResolver::resolve()` rejected `[$instance, 'methodName']` array
handlers even though the `Handler` type alias and the runtime invoker
already support them, so `Server::builder()->addTool(handler: [$obj, 'bar'])`
threw "Invalid array handler format" at build time.

Relax the array-shape guard to accept an object in slot 0 and normalize it
to its class name for reflection (the same idiom getHandlerDescription()
already uses). This unblocks dependency-injected handler objects that the
container-less `new $className()` fallback cannot build.

Fixes #369

* Use 0.6.1 changelog heading and test instance handler end-to-end

This is a bugfix with no new public API or BC break, so the changelog
entry belongs under 0.6.1 rather than a new 0.7.0 section.

Add an end-to-end test that registers a pre-built instance handler with a
constructor dependency the container-less new $className() fallback cannot
satisfy, then drives a real tools/call through CallToolHandler and asserts
the injected instance is the one invoked.

* Address review: reject Closure array handlers, fix abstract-method message

- HandlerResolver: extract the array-handler guard into a readable
  $hasValidTarget check that accepts strings and objects but excludes
  \Closure, so [$closure, 'method'] falls through to the format error
  instead of the misleading "method not found in class Closure".
- Fix the abstract-method rejection message ("must be abstract" ->
  "must not be abstract"), a pre-existing typo in the same branch.
- Tighten the CHANGELOG entry wording.
- Cover Closure rejection with a regression test.

* Move instance-handler entry under 0.7.0 changelog heading

Per review: registering pre-built instance handlers is a feature, not a
patch, so it belongs in a minor release heading.
This commit is contained in:
Valery Gutu 2026-07-06 02:13:41 +03:00 • committed by GitHub
commit 55f7884368
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@ -38,6 +38,15 @@ class HandlerResolverTest extends TestCase
$this->assertEquals(ValidHandlerClass::class, $resolved->getDeclaringClass()->getName());
}
public function testResolvesValidInstanceArrayHandler(): void
{
$handler = [new ValidHandlerClass(), 'publicMethod'];
$resolved = HandlerResolver::resolve($handler);
$this->assertInstanceOf(\ReflectionMethod::class, $resolved);
$this->assertEquals('publicMethod', $resolved->getName());
$this->assertEquals(ValidHandlerClass::class, $resolved->getDeclaringClass()->getName());
}
public function testResolvesValidInvokableClassStringHandler(): void
{
$handler = ValidInvokableClass::class;
@ -59,17 +68,24 @@ class HandlerResolverTest extends TestCase
public function testThrowsForInvalidArrayHandlerFormatCount(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage("Invalid array handler format. Expected [ClassName::class, 'methodName'].");
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid array handler format. Expected [ClassName::class, \'methodName\'] or [$instance, \'methodName\'].');
HandlerResolver::resolve([ValidHandlerClass::class]); /* @phpstan-ignore argument.type */
}
public function testThrowsForInvalidArrayHandlerFormatTypes(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage("Invalid array handler format. Expected [ClassName::class, 'methodName'].");
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid array handler format. Expected [ClassName::class, \'methodName\'] or [$instance, \'methodName\'].');
HandlerResolver::resolve([ValidHandlerClass::class, 123]); /* @phpstan-ignore argument.type */
}
public function testThrowsForClosureInArrayHandler(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid array handler format. Expected [ClassName::class, \'methodName\'] or [$instance, \'methodName\'].');
HandlerResolver::resolve([static fn () => null, 'method']);
}
public function testThrowsForNonExistentClassInArrayHandler(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
@ -129,7 +145,7 @@ class HandlerResolverTest extends TestCase
public function testThrowsForAbstractMethodHandler(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Handler method "Mcp\Tests\Unit\Capability\Discovery\AbstractHandlerClass::abstractMethod" must be abstract.');
$this->expectExceptionMessage('Handler method "Mcp\Tests\Unit\Capability\Discovery\AbstractHandlerClass::abstractMethod" must not be abstract.');
HandlerResolver::resolve([AbstractHandlerClass::class, 'abstractMethod']);
}