[Client] Speak the 2026-07-28 lifecycle (#456)
* [Client] Speak the 2026-07-28 lifecycle On that revision the client opens with server/discover instead of initialize, stamps each request's _meta with the protocol version, its own capabilities and client info, and sends the standard Mcp-Method / Mcp-Name / Mcp-Param-* headers an intermediary routes on. ToolCatalog is what knows, from the tool list, which arguments a call has to mirror. An input_required result is answered rather than surfaced: InputRequestResolver asks the host's elicitation, sampling and roots handlers and retries the same request carrying inputResponses and the requestState the server sent. McpHeader holds the header names and the =?base64?…?= sentinel, so the two sides no longer keep their own copies of the same rules. * Fix CI baseline drift and address Copilot review findings Drop stale expected-failure entries the new client fixture now passes. Copilot review: fix McpHeader round-trip for a wrapper-shaped literal, encode empty/numeric-keyed inputResponses as a JSON object, stop the incident example repeating side effects on MRTR retry, and reset ToolCatalog on reconnect instead of carrying the previous server's verdicts. * Skip DualEraExampleTestCase on PHP 8.1 PHP_CLI_SERVER_WORKERS does not reliably fork multiple php -S workers there (php/php-src#9400), reproducing the single-worker deadlock the extra workers exist to avoid.
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1 changed files with 2443 additions and 248 deletions
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@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ use Mcp\Client\Configuration;
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use Mcp\Client\Protocol;
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use Mcp\Client\State\ClientStateInterface;
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use Mcp\Client\Transport\TransportInterface;
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use Mcp\Exception\ConnectionException;
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use Mcp\Exception\LogicException;
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use Mcp\Schema\ClientCapabilities;
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use Mcp\Schema\Enum\ProtocolVersion;
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@ -22,6 +23,8 @@ use Mcp\Schema\Implementation;
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use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\Error;
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use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\MessageInterface;
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use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\Response;
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use Mcp\Schema\Request\PingRequest;
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use Mcp\Server\Stateless\RequestMeta;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\TestDox;
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use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
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@ -42,20 +45,64 @@ final class ProtocolTest extends TestCase
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$this->assertSame(ProtocolVersion::V2025_06_18->value, $transport->offeredVersion);
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}
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#[TestDox('never offers a modern version over the initialize handshake, and warns about it')]
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public function testDoesNotOfferModernVersionOverHandshake(): void
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#[TestDox('never sends "initialize" on a modern revision, which removed it')]
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public function testModernRevisionSkipsTheHandshake(): void
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{
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$transport = new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::latestHandshake()->value);
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$protocol = new Protocol(logger: $logger = new CollectingLogger());
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$transport = new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28->value);
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect($transport, $config = $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28));
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$protocol->initialize($config);
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$this->assertSame(ProtocolVersion::latestHandshake()->value, $transport->offeredVersion);
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$this->assertSame([[
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'configured' => ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28->value,
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'offered' => ProtocolVersion::latestHandshake()->value,
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]], $logger->warnings);
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$this->assertNotContains('initialize', $transport->methods);
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$this->assertNotContains('notifications/initialized', $transport->methods);
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$this->assertSame(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28, $protocol->getState()->getProtocolVersion());
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$this->assertTrue($protocol->getState()->isInitialized());
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}
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#[TestDox('carries the revision, capabilities and client info on every modern request')]
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public function testModernRequestsCarryTheEnvelope(): void
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{
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$transport = new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28->value);
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect($transport, $config = $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28));
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$protocol->initialize($config);
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$this->assertNotSame([], $transport->metas);
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foreach ($transport->metas as $meta) {
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$this->assertSame(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28->value, $meta[RequestMeta::PROTOCOL_VERSION] ?? null);
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$this->assertArrayHasKey(RequestMeta::CLIENT_CAPABILITIES, $meta);
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$this->assertSame('client-app', $meta[RequestMeta::CLIENT_INFO]['name'] ?? null);
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}
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}
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#[TestDox('a server that refuses "server/discover" still leaves a usable connection')]
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public function testDiscoveryFailureIsNotFatal(): void
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{
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$transport = new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28->value, refuseDiscovery: true);
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect($transport, $config = $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28));
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$protocol->initialize($config);
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$this->assertTrue($protocol->getState()->isInitialized());
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}
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#[TestDox('refuses to continue when discovery shows the server has no modern revision')]
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public function testDiscoveryWithoutAModernRevisionFails(): void
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{
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// Advertising only handshake revisions leaves nothing this connection
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// can use: it has already skipped the handshake.
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$transport = new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2025_11_25->value);
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect($transport, $config = $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28));
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$this->expectException(ConnectionException::class);
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$this->expectExceptionMessage('does not support any modern protocol revision');
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$protocol->initialize($config);
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}
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#[TestDox('accepts a counter-offer the SDK can speak and records it as negotiated')]
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@ -126,6 +173,41 @@ final class ProtocolTest extends TestCase
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$this->assertSame(Error::METHOD_NOT_FOUND, $response->code);
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}
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#[TestDox('reconnecting starts with a fresh tool catalog, not the previous server\'s verdicts')]
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public function testReconnectResetsToolCatalog(): void
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{
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect(new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2025_11_25->value), $config = $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2025_11_25));
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$protocol->getToolCatalog()->record([[
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'name' => 'broken',
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'inputSchema' => [
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'type' => 'object',
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'properties' => ['data' => ['type' => 'object', 'x-mcp-header' => 'Data']],
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],
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]]);
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$this->assertTrue($protocol->getToolCatalog()->isRejected('broken'));
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$protocol->connect(new RecordingTransport(ProtocolVersion::V2025_11_25->value), $config);
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$this->assertFalse($protocol->getToolCatalog()->isRejected('broken'), 'the previous server\'s verdict must not survive a reconnect');
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}
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#[TestDox('an empty inputResponses map is retried as a JSON object, never an array')]
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public function testEmptyInputResponsesEncodesAsJsonObject(): void
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{
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$transport = new InputRequiredRoundTripTransport();
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$protocol = new Protocol();
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$protocol->connect($transport, $this->createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion::V2026_07_28));
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$result = $protocol->request(new PingRequest(), 5);
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$this->assertInstanceOf(Response::class, $result);
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$this->assertStringContainsString('"inputResponses":{}', $transport->retryBody);
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$this->assertStringNotContainsString('"inputResponses":[]', $transport->retryBody);
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}
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private function createConfiguration(ProtocolVersion $protocolVersion): Configuration
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{
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return new Configuration(
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@ -137,38 +219,164 @@ final class ProtocolTest extends TestCase
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}
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/**
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* Transport that answers the `initialize` request inline with a canned
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* `protocolVersion`, so the handshake resolves without a Fiber round-trip.
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* Answers the first request with an empty `input_required` ask and the retry
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* with success, capturing the retry's raw body so the test can inspect how
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* `inputResponses` was actually encoded on the wire.
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*/
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final class InputRequiredRoundTripTransport implements TransportInterface
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{
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public string $retryBody = '';
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private int $calls = 0;
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private ClientStateInterface $state;
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public function setState(ClientStateInterface $state): void
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{
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$this->state = $state;
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}
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public function send(string $data): void
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{
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/** @var array{id: int} $message */
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$message = json_decode($data, true);
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$id = $message['id'];
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if (0 === $this->calls++) {
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$this->answer($id, ['resultType' => 'input_required', 'inputRequests' => []]);
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return;
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}
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$this->retryBody = $data;
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$this->answer($id, ['resultType' => 'complete']);
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}
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/**
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* @param array<string, mixed> $result
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*/
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private function answer(int $id, array $result): void
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{
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$this->state->storeResponse($id, [
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'jsonrpc' => MessageInterface::JSONRPC_VERSION,
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'id' => $id,
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'result' => $result,
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]);
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}
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public function connect(): void
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{
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}
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public function close(): void
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{
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}
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public function runRequest(\Fiber $fiber, ?callable $onProgress = null): Response|Error
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{
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throw new LogicException('Not used in this test.');
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}
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public function onInitialize(callable $callback): void
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{
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}
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public function onMessage(callable $callback): void
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{
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}
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public function onError(callable $callback): void
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{
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}
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public function onClose(callable $callback): void
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{
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}
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}
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/**
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* Transport that answers inline, so a request resolves without a Fiber
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* round-trip: `initialize` with a canned `protocolVersion`, and
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* `server/discover` with a minimal modern-era answer.
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*/
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final class RecordingTransport implements TransportInterface
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{
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public ?string $offeredVersion = null;
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/** @var list<string> every method that reached the wire, in order */
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public array $methods = [];
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/** @var list<array<string, mixed>> the `_meta` each request carried */
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public array $metas = [];
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private ClientStateInterface $state;
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public function __construct(private readonly string $counterOffer)
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{
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public function __construct(
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private readonly string $counterOffer,
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private readonly bool $refuseDiscovery = false,
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) {
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}
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public function send(string $data): void
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{
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/** @var array{id: int|string, method: string, params?: array{protocolVersion?: string}} $message */
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/** @var array{id?: int|string, method?: string, params?: array<string, mixed>} $message */
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$message = json_decode($data, true);
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$method = $message['method'] ?? null;
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if ('initialize' !== ($message['method'] ?? null)) {
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if (!\is_string($method)) {
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return;
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}
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$this->offeredVersion = $message['params']['protocolVersion'] ?? null;
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$this->methods[] = $method;
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$this->metas[] = $message['params']['_meta'] ?? [];
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$this->state->storeResponse($message['id'], [
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'jsonrpc' => MessageInterface::JSONRPC_VERSION,
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'id' => $message['id'],
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'result' => [
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if (!isset($message['id'])) {
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return;
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}
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if ('initialize' === $method) {
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$this->offeredVersion = $message['params']['protocolVersion'] ?? null;
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$this->answer($message['id'], [
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'protocolVersion' => $this->counterOffer,
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'capabilities' => [],
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'serverInfo' => ['name' => 'server', 'version' => '1.2.3'],
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],
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]);
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return;
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}
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if ('server/discover' !== $method) {
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return;
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}
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if ($this->refuseDiscovery) {
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$this->state->storeResponse($message['id'], [
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'jsonrpc' => MessageInterface::JSONRPC_VERSION,
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'id' => $message['id'],
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'error' => ['code' => -32601, 'message' => 'Method not found'],
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]);
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return;
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}
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$this->answer($message['id'], [
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'resultType' => 'complete',
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'supportedVersions' => [$this->counterOffer],
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'capabilities' => [],
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'serverInfo' => ['name' => 'server', 'version' => '1.2.3'],
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]);
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}
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/**
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* @param array<string, mixed> $result
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*/
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private function answer(int|string $id, array $result): void
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{
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$this->state->storeResponse($id, [
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'jsonrpc' => MessageInterface::JSONRPC_VERSION,
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'id' => $id,
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'result' => $result,
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]);
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}
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