Add RequestContext and logging (#176)

* Implemented MCP logging specification with auto-injection

* Add RequestContext

* fix tests and style

* Better deprecation

* fix: minor

* Remove ClientAwareInterface

* fix cs

* fix docs

---------

Co-authored-by: Adam Jamiu <jamiuadam120@gmail.com>

examples/client-logging/server.php

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env php
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
+ *
+ * A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+require_once dirname(__DIR__).'/bootstrap.php';
+chdir(__DIR__);
+
+use Mcp\Server;
+
+$server = Server::builder()
+    ->setServerInfo('Client Logging', '1.0.0', 'Demonstration of MCP logging in capability handlers.')
+    ->setContainer(container())
+    ->setLogger(logger())
+    ->setDiscovery(__DIR__)
+    ->build();
+
+$result = $server->run(transport());
+
+logger()->info('Server listener stopped gracefully.', ['result' => $result]);
+
+shutdown($result);