php-sdk/tests/Unit/Client/Transport/StdioTransportTest.php
Antoine Bluchet 529099f463
Merge commit from fork
processInput() appended every 8 KiB stdout chunk to $inputBuffer and only
drained it on a "\n". A spawned server that streams stdout without ever
emitting a newline grew the buffer without bound, exhausting client
memory (GHSA-6vrr-g4hw-f3hj).

Cap the buffer (default 4 MiB, configurable via the constructor). When
appending the next chunk would exceed the cap before a newline is seen,
abort the read and resolve the in-flight request with an error
immediately, so the caller fails fast instead of spinning until its
request timeout.

Based on localden's suggested fix in the advisory: makes the cap
configurable, but resolves the pending request with an error (keeping
runRequest's Response|Error contract) instead of throwing a
TransportException out of the read loop, and leaves connection teardown
to the caller. Adds regression tests.

Co-authored-by: localden <53200638+localden@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-07-27 11:16:14 +02:00

107 lines
3.4 KiB
PHP

<?php
/*
* This file is part of the official PHP MCP SDK.
*
* A collaboration between Symfony and the PHP Foundation.
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
namespace Mcp\Tests\Unit\Client\Transport;
use Mcp\Client\State\ClientState;
use Mcp\Client\Transport\StdioTransport;
use Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Mcp\Schema\JsonRpc\Error;
use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\TestDox;
use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
final class StdioTransportTest extends TestCase
{
#[TestDox('input buffer is bounded: an over-length frame without a newline is aborted')]
public function testInputBufferIsBounded(): void
{
$transport = new StdioTransport(command: 'true', maxBufferSize: 64);
$state = new ClientState();
$state->addPendingRequest(1, 30);
$transport->setState($state);
// A server that floods stdout without ever emitting a newline.
$this->setStdout($transport, $this->stream(str_repeat('a', 8192)));
$this->invokeProcessInput($transport);
self::assertSame('', $this->readPrivate($transport, 'inputBuffer'), 'buffer must be cleared on abort');
}
#[TestDox('aborting the input fails the in-flight request immediately')]
public function testAbortFailsPendingRequestFast(): void
{
$transport = new StdioTransport(command: 'true', maxBufferSize: 64);
$state = new ClientState();
$state->addPendingRequest(1, 30);
$transport->setState($state);
$this->setStdout($transport, $this->stream(str_repeat('a', 8192)));
$this->invokeProcessInput($transport);
$response = $state->consumeResponse(1);
self::assertInstanceOf(Error::class, $response);
self::assertSame(Error::INTERNAL_ERROR, $response->code);
self::assertSame(1, $response->id);
}
#[TestDox('newline-delimited frames within the cap are parsed and dispatched')]
public function testWellFormedFramesStillParse(): void
{
$transport = new StdioTransport(command: 'true');
$messages = [];
$transport->onMessage(static function (string $message) use (&$messages): void {
$messages[] = $message;
});
$this->setStdout($transport, $this->stream('{"a":1}'."\n".'{"b":2}'."\n"));
$this->invokeProcessInput($transport);
self::assertSame(['{"a":1}', '{"b":2}'], $messages);
}
#[TestDox('the buffer cap must be a positive number of bytes')]
public function testRejectsNonPositiveCap(): void
{
$this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
new StdioTransport(command: 'true', maxBufferSize: 0);
}
/**
* @return resource
*/
private function stream(string $contents)
{
$stream = fopen('php://temp', 'r+');
fwrite($stream, $contents);
rewind($stream);
return $stream;
}
private function setStdout(StdioTransport $transport, mixed $stream): void
{
(new \ReflectionProperty($transport, 'stdout'))->setValue($transport, $stream);
}
private function invokeProcessInput(StdioTransport $transport): void
{
(new \ReflectionMethod($transport, 'processInput'))->invoke($transport);
}
private function readPrivate(StdioTransport $transport, string $property): mixed
{
return (new \ReflectionProperty($transport, $property))->getValue($transport);
}
}