Use distribution/reference for parsing OCI references (#651)

<!-- Provide a brief summary of your changes -->

## Motivation and Context
<!-- Why is this change needed? What problem does it solve? -->
The following PR addresses the feedback from #634 around:
* Use a proper library - https://github.com/distribution/reference,
instead of the implementing the OCI parsing ourselves (note: left the
tests so we can ensure we are not breaking any existing behavior)
* Updating one of the error messages to now assume MCPB.

## How Has This Been Tested?
<!-- Have you tested this in a real application? Which scenarios were
tested? -->

## Breaking Changes
<!-- Will users need to update their code or configurations? -->

## Types of changes
<!-- What types of changes does your code introduce? Put an `x` in all
the boxes that apply: -->
- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing
functionality to change)
- [ ] Documentation update

## Checklist
<!-- Go over all the following points, and put an `x` in all the boxes
that apply. -->
- [ ] I have read the [MCP
Documentation](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)
- [ ] My code follows the repository's style guidelines
- [ ] New and existing tests pass locally
- [ ] I have added appropriate error handling
- [ ] I have added or updated documentation as needed

## Additional context
<!-- Add any other context, implementation notes, or design decisions
-->

Signed-off-by: Radoslav Dimitrov <radoslav@stacklok.com>
This commit is contained in:
Radoslav Dimitrov 2025-10-14 15:27:57 +03:00 • committed by GitHub
commit 6d110bf99e
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
5 changed files with 38 additions and 74 deletions

2
go.mod
View file

@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ require (
github.com/beorn7/perks v1.0.1 // indirect
github.com/cespare/xxhash/v2 v2.3.0 // indirect
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 // indirect
github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0 // indirect
github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3 // indirect
github.com/go-logr/logr v1.4.3 // indirect
github.com/go-logr/stdr v1.2.2 // indirect
@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ require (
github.com/jackc/pgservicefile v0.0.0-20240606120523-5a60cdf6a761 // indirect
github.com/jackc/puddle/v2 v2.2.2 // indirect
github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 // indirect
github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 // indirect
github.com/prometheus/client_model v0.6.2 // indirect
github.com/prometheus/common v0.66.1 // indirect

4
go.sum
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@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ github.com/danielgtaylor/huma/v2 v2.34.1/go.mod h1:ynwJgLk8iGVgoaipi5tgwIQ5yoFNm
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.0/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1 h1:vj9j/u1bqnvCEfJOwUhtlOARqs3+rkHYY13jYWTU97c=
github.com/davecgh/go-spew v1.1.1/go.mod h1:J7Y8YcW2NihsgmVo/mv3lAwl/skON4iLHjSsI+c5H38=
github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0 h1:0IXCQ5g4/QMHHkarYzh5l+u8T3t73zM5QvfrDyIgxBk=
github.com/distribution/reference v0.6.0/go.mod h1:BbU0aIcezP1/5jX/8MP0YiH4SdvB5Y4f/wlDRiLyi3E=
github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3 h1:CVLmWDhDVRa6Mi/IgCgaopNosCaHz7zrMeF9MlZRkrs=
github.com/go-jose/go-jose/v4 v4.1.3/go.mod h1:x4oUasVrzR7071A4TnHLGSPpNOm2a21K9Kf04k1rs08=
github.com/go-logr/logr v1.2.2/go.mod h1:jdQByPbusPIv2/zmleS9BjJVeZ6kBagPoEUsqbVz/1A=
@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0 h1:RPNrshWIDI6G2gRW9EHilWtl7Z6Sb1BR0xunSBf0
github.com/kylelemons/godebug v1.1.0/go.mod h1:9/0rRGxNHcop5bhtWyNeEfOS8JIWk580+fNqagV/RAw=
github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822 h1:C3w9PqII01/Oq1c1nUAm88MOHcQC9l5mIlSMApZMrHA=
github.com/munnerz/goautoneg v0.0.0-20191010083416-a7dc8b61c822/go.mod h1:+n7T8mK8HuQTcFwEeznm/DIxMOiR9yIdICNftLE1DvQ=
github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0 h1:apOUWs51W5PlhuyGyz9FCeeBIOUDA/6nW8Oi/yOhh5U=
github.com/opencontainers/go-digest v1.0.0/go.mod h1:0JzlMkj0TRzQZfJkVvzbP0HBR3IKzErnv2BNG4W4MAM=
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0 h1:4DBwDE0NGyQoBHbLQYPwSUPoCMWR5BEzIk/f1lZbAQM=
github.com/pmezard/go-difflib v1.0.0/go.mod h1:iKH77koFhYxTK1pcRnkKkqfTogsbg7gZNVY4sRDYZ/4=
github.com/prometheus/client_golang v1.23.2 h1:Je96obch5RDVy3FDMndoUsjAhG5Edi49h0RJWRi/o0o=

View file

@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ func ValidateNPM(ctx context.Context, pkg model.Package, serverName string) erro
// Validate that MCPB-specific fields are not present
if pkg.FileSHA256 != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("NPM packages must not have 'fileSha256' field - this is only for MCPB packages")
return fmt.Errorf("NPM packages must not have 'fileSha256' field")
}
// Validate that the registry base URL matches NPM exactly

View file

@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ func ValidateOCI(ctx context.Context, pkg model.Package, serverName string) erro
return fmt.Errorf("OCI packages must not have 'version' field - include version in 'identifier' instead (e.g., 'docker.io/owner/image:1.0.0')")
}
if pkg.FileSHA256 != "" {
return fmt.Errorf("OCI packages must not have 'fileSha256' field - this is only for MCPB packages")
return fmt.Errorf("OCI packages must not have 'fileSha256' field")
}
// Parse the canonical OCI reference from the identifier

View file

@ -2,13 +2,12 @@ package registries
import (
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"github.com/distribution/reference"
)
const (
// defaultOCIRegistry is the default registry when none is specified
defaultOCIRegistry = "docker.io"
// defaultOCINamespace is the default namespace for official images
defaultOCINamespace = "library"
)
@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ type OCIReference struct {
Digest string // e.g., "sha256:abc..." (optional)
}
// ParseOCIReference parses a canonical OCI image reference.
// ParseOCIReference parses a canonical OCI image reference using github.com/distribution/reference.
// Supported formats:
// - registry/namespace/image:tag
// - registry/namespace/image@digest
@ -34,84 +33,43 @@ func ParseOCIReference(ref string) (*OCIReference, error) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("OCI reference cannot be empty")
}
// Parse using distribution/reference - normalizes short forms to canonical
named, err := reference.ParseNormalizedNamed(ref)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid OCI reference format: %w", err)
}
result := &OCIReference{}
// Split by @ to separate digest
var mainPart string
if idx := strings.Index(ref, "@"); idx >= 0 {
mainPart = ref[:idx]
result.Digest = ref[idx+1:]
// Extract registry (domain)
result.Registry = reference.Domain(named)
// Validate digest format
if !strings.HasPrefix(result.Digest, "sha256:") {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid digest format: must start with 'sha256:'")
}
digestPattern := regexp.MustCompile(`^sha256:[a-fA-F0-9]{64}$`)
if !digestPattern.MatchString(result.Digest) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid digest format: must be sha256 followed by 64 hex characters")
}
} else {
mainPart = ref
}
// Extract path (namespace/image or just image)
path := reference.Path(named)
parts := strings.Split(path, "/")
// Split by : to separate tag
var pathPart string
if idx := strings.LastIndex(mainPart, ":"); idx >= 0 {
// Check if this looks like a registry with port (e.g., localhost:5000)
// or a tag. If there's a / after the :, it's likely a port.
if idx > 0 && !strings.Contains(mainPart[idx:], "/") {
pathPart = mainPart[:idx]
result.Tag = mainPart[idx+1:]
} else {
pathPart = mainPart
}
} else {
pathPart = mainPart
}
// Parse the path (registry/namespace/image or namespace/image or image)
parts := strings.Split(pathPart, "/")
switch len(parts) {
case 1:
// Just image name: "postgres:16" -> docker.io/library/postgres:16
result.Registry = defaultOCIRegistry
// Parse namespace and image from path
if len(parts) == 1 {
// Single part: library/image (docker.io default namespace)
result.Namespace = defaultOCINamespace
result.Image = parts[0]
case 2:
// namespace/image: "owner/repo:tag" -> docker.io/owner/repo:tag
// OR registry/image: "ghcr.io/image" -> ghcr.io/library/image
// Heuristic: if first part looks like a domain (contains . or :), treat as registry
if strings.Contains(parts[0], ".") || strings.Contains(parts[0], ":") {
result.Registry = parts[0]
result.Namespace = defaultOCINamespace
result.Image = parts[1]
} else {
result.Registry = defaultOCIRegistry
result.Namespace = parts[0]
result.Image = parts[1]
}
case 3:
// registry/namespace/image: "ghcr.io/owner/repo:tag"
result.Registry = parts[0]
result.Namespace = parts[1]
result.Image = parts[2]
default:
// More than 3 parts could be multi-level namespace (e.g., ghcr.io/org/team/repo)
// Take first as registry, last as image, everything in between as namespace
if len(parts) > 3 {
result.Registry = parts[0]
result.Namespace = strings.Join(parts[1:len(parts)-1], "/")
result.Image = parts[len(parts)-1]
} else {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid OCI reference format: %s", ref)
}
} else {
// Multiple parts: namespace/image or org/team/image
result.Namespace = strings.Join(parts[:len(parts)-1], "/")
result.Image = parts[len(parts)-1]
}
// Validate we have either a tag or digest
// Extract tag if present
if tagged, ok := named.(reference.Tagged); ok {
result.Tag = tagged.Tag()
}
// Extract digest if present
if digested, ok := named.(reference.Digested); ok {
result.Digest = digested.Digest().String()
}
// Validate we have either a tag or digest (required for MCP registry)
if result.Tag == "" && result.Digest == "" {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("OCI reference must include either a tag or digest: %s", ref)
}