registry/internal/api/server.go
lif ab6a5a6b6d
fix(api): reject requests with NUL bytes in URL (#869)
## Summary
- Added `NulByteValidationMiddleware` to validate incoming requests
- Returns 400 Bad Request when NUL bytes (%00) detected in URL path or
query
- Prevents PostgreSQL encoding errors from being exposed as 500 errors

## Before
```
GET /v0.1/servers?cursor=%00
→ 500 Internal Server Error
→ "invalid byte sequence for encoding UTF8: 0x00"
```

## After
```
GET /v0.1/servers?cursor=%00
→ 400 Bad Request
→ "Invalid request: query parameters contain null bytes"
```

Fixes #862

Signed-off-by: majiayu000 <1835304752@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Radoslav Dimitrov <radoslav@stacklok.com>
2026-01-03 19:14:44 +02:00

116 lines
3.5 KiB
Go

package api
import (
"context"
"log"
"net/http"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/danielgtaylor/huma/v2"
"github.com/rs/cors"
v0 "github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/internal/api/handlers/v0"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/internal/api/router"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/internal/config"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/internal/service"
"github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/internal/telemetry"
)
// NulByteValidationMiddleware rejects requests containing NUL bytes in URL path or query parameters
// This prevents PostgreSQL encoding errors and returns a proper 400 Bad Request
func NulByteValidationMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Check URL path for NUL bytes
if strings.ContainsRune(r.URL.Path, '\x00') {
http.Error(w, "Invalid request: URL path contains null bytes", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
// Check raw query string for NUL bytes
if strings.ContainsRune(r.URL.RawQuery, '\x00') {
http.Error(w, "Invalid request: query parameters contain null bytes", http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
// TrailingSlashMiddleware redirects requests with trailing slashes to their canonical form
func TrailingSlashMiddleware(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
// Only redirect if the path is not "/" and ends with a "/"
if r.URL.Path != "/" && strings.HasSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/") {
// Create a copy of the URL and remove the trailing slash
newURL := *r.URL
newURL.Path = strings.TrimSuffix(r.URL.Path, "/")
// Use 308 Permanent Redirect to preserve the request method
http.Redirect(w, r, newURL.String(), http.StatusPermanentRedirect)
return
}
next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
})
}
// Server represents the HTTP server
type Server struct {
config *config.Config
registry service.RegistryService
humaAPI huma.API
server *http.Server
}
// NewServer creates a new HTTP server
func NewServer(cfg *config.Config, registryService service.RegistryService, metrics *telemetry.Metrics, versionInfo *v0.VersionBody) *Server {
// Create HTTP mux and Huma API
mux := http.NewServeMux()
api := router.NewHumaAPI(cfg, registryService, mux, metrics, versionInfo)
// Configure CORS with permissive settings for public API
corsHandler := cors.New(cors.Options{
AllowedOrigins: []string{"*"},
AllowedMethods: []string{
http.MethodGet,
http.MethodPost,
http.MethodPut,
http.MethodDelete,
http.MethodOptions,
},
AllowedHeaders: []string{"*"},
ExposedHeaders: []string{"Content-Type", "Content-Length"},
AllowCredentials: false, // Must be false when AllowedOrigins is "*"
MaxAge: 86400, // 24 hours
})
// Wrap the mux with middleware stack
// Order: NulByteValidation -> TrailingSlash -> CORS -> Mux
handler := NulByteValidationMiddleware(TrailingSlashMiddleware(corsHandler.Handler(mux)))
server := &Server{
config: cfg,
registry: registryService,
humaAPI: api,
server: &http.Server{
Addr: cfg.ServerAddress,
Handler: handler,
ReadHeaderTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
},
}
return server
}
// Start begins listening for incoming HTTP requests
func (s *Server) Start() error {
log.Printf("HTTP server starting on %s", s.config.ServerAddress)
return s.server.ListenAndServe()
}
// Shutdown gracefully shuts down the server
func (s *Server) Shutdown(ctx context.Context) error {
return s.server.Shutdown(ctx)
}