registry/internal/database/database.go
adam jones 747ad310bb
Fix atomic latest version update to prevent missing isLatest flags (#530)
## Summary
Fixes a race condition where a server could have no version marked as
`isLatest` if the database operations failed independently.

## Changes
- **CreateServer signature**: Now accepts `oldLatestVersionID` parameter
to atomically unmark previous latest version
- **PostgreSQL implementation**: Uses a transaction to ensure UPDATE
(unmark old latest) and INSERT (create new version) happen atomically
- **Service layer**: Maintains `WithPublishLock` for concurrent
operation serialization
- **Two-level protection**: Advisory lock prevents races, transaction
ensures atomicity

## Test plan
- [x] Existing race condition tests pass
- [x] Integration tests pass
- [x] Unit tests pass

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-09-24 18:27:36 +01:00

76 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

package database
import (
"context"
"errors"
"time"
"github.com/jackc/pgx/v5"
apiv0 "github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/pkg/api/v0"
)
// Common database errors
var (
ErrNotFound = errors.New("record not found")
ErrAlreadyExists = errors.New("record already exists")
ErrInvalidInput = errors.New("invalid input")
ErrDatabase = errors.New("database error")
ErrInvalidVersion = errors.New("invalid version: cannot publish duplicate version")
ErrMaxServersReached = errors.New("maximum number of versions for this server reached (10000): please reach out at https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry to explain your use case")
)
// ServerFilter defines filtering options for server queries
type ServerFilter struct {
Name *string // for finding versions of same server
RemoteURL *string // for duplicate URL detection
UpdatedSince *time.Time // for incremental sync filtering
SubstringName *string // for substring search on name
Version *string // for exact version matching
IsLatest *bool // for filtering latest versions only
}
// Database defines the interface for database operations
type Database interface {
// Retrieve server entries with optional filtering
List(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, filter *ServerFilter, cursor string, limit int) ([]*apiv0.ServerJSON, string, error)
// Retrieve a single server by its version ID
GetByVersionID(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, versionID string) (*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// Retrieve latest version of a server by server ID
GetByServerID(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, serverID string) (*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// Retrieve specific version of a server by server ID and version
GetByServerIDAndVersion(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, serverID string, version string) (*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// Retrieve all versions of a server by server ID
GetAllVersionsByServerID(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, serverID string) ([]*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// CreateServer inserts a new server version
CreateServer(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, newServer *apiv0.ServerJSON) (*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// UpdateServer updates an existing server record
UpdateServer(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, id string, server *apiv0.ServerJSON) (*apiv0.ServerJSON, error)
// AcquirePublishLock acquires an exclusive advisory lock for publishing a server
// This prevents race conditions when multiple versions are published concurrently
AcquirePublishLock(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx, serverName string) error
// InTransaction executes a function within a database transaction
InTransaction(ctx context.Context, fn func(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx) error) error
// Close closes the database connection
Close() error
}
// InTransactionT is a generic helper that wraps InTransaction for functions returning a value
// This exists because Go does not support generic methods on interfaces - only the Database interface
// method InTransaction (without generics) can exist, so we provide this generic wrapper function.
// This is a common pattern in Go for working around this language limitation.
func InTransactionT[T any](ctx context.Context, db Database, fn func(ctx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx) (T, error)) (T, error) {
var result T
var fnErr error
err := db.InTransaction(ctx, func(txCtx context.Context, tx pgx.Tx) error {
result, fnErr = fn(txCtx, tx)
return fnErr
})
if err != nil {
var zero T
return zero, err
}
return result, nil
}