ruby-sdk/test/mcp/client/http_test.rb
Koichi ITO 088f4b99e4 Answer server-to-client pings in the client
## Motivation and Context

The ping utility says the receiver "MUST respond promptly with an empty response",
and a server may treat a missing answer as a stale connection and drop it. Both reference SDKs honor
that on the client side (the TypeScript protocol layer installs an automatic pong,
and the Python session answers `PingRequest` with an empty result), but this client answered
a server ping with Method not found over Streamable HTTP and ignored it entirely over stdio,
leaving long-lived legacy sessions vulnerable to a liveness-checking server.

Over HTTP, an unhandled `ping` is now answered with the empty result in `dispatch_server_request`.
The default deliberately does not live in `@server_request_handlers`: that registry's `any?` opens
the GET listening stream on connect, and a built-in pong must not change listener behavior -
a server can only ping on a stream that is already open. A handler registered via
`on_server_request("ping")` still wins.

Over stdio, the read loop now answers a ping frame inline and keeps waiting for its response.
Frames are told apart by shape rather than id: one carrying `method` is a request or notification,
never the awaited response, so a server-chosen ping id that collides with the awaited one is still answered -
and a request frame can no longer be returned to the caller as if it were the response.
Between requests nothing reads stdout, so a queued ping is answered when the next request starts reading,
which is inherent to the single-threaded stdio client. Other server-to-client requests over stdio stay
unsupported as documented.

The pong is best effort on both transports, in the ways the reference SDKs imply: a pong that cannot be written
over a broken stdin is dropped instead of failing the unrelated request whose response the loop is reading,
and a ping whose id is not a String or a Number - a shape the TypeScript and Python schemas reject outright -
is not answered with a pong: over stdio it is skipped entirely, and over HTTP it falls through to Method not found,
exactly as before this change.

The modern lifecycle removes `ping` altogether (SEP-2575), so this applies to handshake-lifecycle connections only.

## How Has This Been Tested?

New transport tests: over HTTP, a ping delivered on the SSE stream results in a POSTed empty-result response with
the ping's id, and a user-registered `"ping"` handler overrides the default; over stdio, a ping injected while
a response is awaited is answered on stdin and the original response still returns. Both fail without the change
(Method not found / no answer). Further tests cover the best-effort edges: a pong write failure over
a closed stdin leaves the awaited response intact, and a malformed-id ping is skipped over stdio
and answered with Method not found over HTTP. `bundle exec rake` (tests, RuboCop, and conformance baseline) passes.

## Breaking Changes

None. A server ping that previously received Method not found (or nothing) now receives the empty result
the specification requires.
2026-09-03 16:55:06 +09:00

2619 lines
86 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
require "test_helper"
require "event_stream_parser"
require "faraday"
require "webmock/minitest"
require "mcp/client/http"
require "mcp/client/tool"
require "mcp/client"
module MCP
class Client
class HTTPTest < Minitest::Test
include DeprecationWarningTestHelper
def test_raises_load_error_when_faraday_not_available
client = HTTP.new(url: url)
# simulate Faraday not being available
HTTP.any_instance.stubs(:require).with("faraday").raises(LoadError, "cannot load such file -- faraday")
error = assert_raises(LoadError) do
# This should immediately try to instantiate the client and fail
client.send_request(request: {})
end
assert_includes(error.message, "The 'faraday' gem is required to use the MCP client HTTP transport")
assert_includes(error.message, "Add it to your Gemfile: gem 'faraday', '>= 2.0'")
end
def test_raises_load_error_when_event_stream_parser_not_available
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "data: {}\n\n",
)
HTTP.any_instance.stubs(:require).with("faraday").returns(true)
HTTP.const_get(:SSEStream).any_instance.stubs(:require).with("event_stream_parser")
.raises(LoadError, "cannot load such file -- event_stream_parser")
error = assert_raises(LoadError) do
client.send_request(request: { method: "tools/list" })
end
assert_includes(error.message, "The 'event_stream_parser' gem is required to parse SSE responses")
assert_includes(error.message, "Add it to your Gemfile: gem 'event_stream_parser', '>= 1.0'")
end
def test_headers_are_added_to_the_request
headers = { "Authorization" => "Bearer token" }
client = HTTP.new(url: url, headers: headers)
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(
headers: {
"Authorization" => "Bearer token",
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Accept" => "application/json, text/event-stream",
},
body: request.to_json,
)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
# The test passes if the request is made with the correct headers
# If headers are wrong, the stub_request won't match and will raise
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_accept_header_is_included_in_requests
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(
headers: {
"Accept" => "application/json, text/event-stream",
},
)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_custom_accept_header_overrides_default
custom_accept = "application/json"
custom_client = HTTP.new(url: url, headers: { "Accept" => custom_accept })
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(
headers: {
"Accept" => custom_accept,
},
)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
custom_client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_and_name_headers_for_tools_call
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "get_weather", arguments: { city: "Tokyo" } },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "get_weather" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_falls_back_to_uri_for_resources_read
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "resources/read",
params: { uri: "file:///README.md" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "resources/read", "Mcp-Name" => "file:///README.md" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_and_name_headers_for_prompts_get
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "prompts/get",
params: { name: "greeting" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "prompts/get", "Mcp-Name" => "greeting" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_header_without_name_when_params_lack_name_and_uri
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/list" },
) do |req|
!req.headers.key?("Mcp-Name")
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_is_base64_encoded_when_unsafe
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "café" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "=?base64?Y2Fmw6k=?=" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_header_for_notification_without_id
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
method: "notifications/initialized",
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "notifications/initialized" },
) do |req|
!req.headers.key?("Mcp-Name")
end.to_return(
status: 202,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: "",
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_header_for_initialize_without_params
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "initialize",
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "initialize" },
) do |req|
!req.headers.key?("Mcp-Name")
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_with_string_keyed_params
request = {
"jsonrpc" => "2.0",
"id" => "test_id",
"method" => "tools/call",
"params" => { "name" => "get_weather" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "get_weather" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_is_base64_encoded_when_value_has_surrounding_whitespace
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: " padded " },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "=?base64?IHBhZGRlZCA=?=" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_is_base64_encoded_when_value_has_crlf
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "evil\r\nX-Injected: 1" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "=?base64?ZXZpbA0KWC1JbmplY3RlZDogMQ==?=" },
) do |req|
!req.headers.key?("X-Injected")
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_name_header_re_encodes_value_matching_base64_sentinel
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "=?base64?literal?=" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "tools/call", "Mcp-Name" => "=?base64?PT9iYXNlNjQ/bGl0ZXJhbD89?=" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_mcp_method_header_without_name_for_non_hash_params
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "custom/method",
params: ["positional"],
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(headers: { "Mcp-Method" => "custom/method" }) do |req|
!req.headers.key?("Mcp-Name")
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: {} }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_send_request_returns_faraday_response
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_instance_of(Hash, response)
assert_equal({ "result" => { "tools" => [] } }, response)
end
def test_send_request_raises_bad_request_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 400)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal("The tools/list request is invalid", error.message)
assert_equal(:bad_request, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_unauthorized_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 401)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal("You are unauthorized to make tools/list requests", error.message)
assert_equal(:unauthorized, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_forbidden_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 403)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal("You are forbidden to make tools/list requests", error.message)
assert_equal(:forbidden, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_not_found_error_on_404_without_session
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 404)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
refute_kind_of(SessionExpiredError, error)
assert_equal("The tools/list request is not found", error.message)
assert_equal(:not_found, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_session_expired_error_on_404_with_session
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(status: 404)
error = assert_raises(SessionExpiredError) do
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
end
assert_equal(:not_found, error.error_type)
end
def test_session_expired_error_is_a_request_handler_error
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(status: 404)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
end
assert_kind_of(SessionExpiredError, error)
end
def test_send_request_raises_unprocessable_entity_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 422)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal("The tools/list request is unprocessable", error.message)
assert_equal(:unprocessable_entity, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_internal_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 500)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal("Internal error handling tools/list request", error.message)
assert_equal(:internal_error, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_block_customizes_faraday_connection
custom_client = HTTP.new(url: url) do |faraday|
faraday.headers["X-Custom"] = "test-value"
end
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: {
"X-Custom" => "test-value",
"Accept" => "application/json, text/event-stream",
},
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
custom_client.send_request(request: request)
end
def test_send_request_raises_error_for_unsupported_content_type
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/html" },
body: "<html></html>",
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_equal(
'Unsupported Content-Type: "text/html". Expected application/json or text/event-stream.',
error.message,
)
assert_equal(:unsupported_media_type, error.error_type)
assert_equal({ method: "tools/list", params: nil }, error.request)
end
def test_send_request_parses_sse_response
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
sse_body = <<~SSE
: comment
data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"notifications/progress","params":{}}
data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"tools":[{"name":"echo"}]}}
SSE
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "tools" => [{ "name" => "echo" }] }, response["result"])
end
def test_send_request_parses_sse_error_response
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
sse_body = <<~SSE
data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","error":{"code":-32600,"message":"Invalid request"}}
SSE
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal(-32600, response.dig("error", "code"))
assert_equal("Invalid request", response.dig("error", "message"))
end
def test_send_request_returns_nil_for_202_accepted_response
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
method: "notifications/initialized",
}
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(status: 202, body: "")
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_nil(response)
end
def test_send_request_raises_error_for_sse_without_response
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
sse_body = <<~SSE
: just a comment
data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"notifications/progress","params":{}}
SSE
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(body: request.to_json)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "No valid JSON-RPC response found in SSE stream")
assert_equal(:parse_error, error.error_type)
assert_not_requested(:get, url)
end
def test_send_request_reconnects_with_last_event_id_after_primed_graceful_close
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_reconnection", arguments: {} },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-1\nretry: 100\ndata:\n\n",
)
get_body = "id: event-2\nretry: 100\ndata:\n\n" \
"event: message\nid: event-3\n" \
'data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"content":[]}}' \
"\n\n"
get_stub = stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Accept" => "text/event-stream", "Last-Event-ID" => "event-1" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: get_body,
)
started_at = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
elapsed = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - started_at
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(get_stub)
# The server-specified `retry:` interval must elapse before the reconnection GET.
assert_operator(elapsed, :>=, 0.1)
end
def test_send_request_uses_default_reconnection_delay_when_retry_field_absent
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_reconnection", arguments: {} },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-1\ndata:\n\n",
)
get_body = 'data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"content":[]}}' \
"\n\n"
stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Last-Event-ID" => "event-1" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: get_body,
)
client.expects(:sleep).with(HTTP::DEFAULT_RECONNECTION_DELAY_MS / 1000.0)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
end
def test_send_request_releases_the_calling_thread_on_an_excessive_reconnection_delay
# A server priming a stream, closing it, and asking for a day-long `retry:` used to park
# the calling thread for that long. The default budget now stops the resume without sleeping.
stub_reconnection_with_retry(86_400_000)
client.expects(:sleep).never
error = assert_raises(MCP::Client::RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: reconnection_request)
end
assert_includes error.message, "reconnection budget"
end
def test_send_request_raises_a_server_reconnection_delay_of_zero_to_the_minimum
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_reconnection", arguments: {} },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-1\nretry: 0\ndata:\n\n",
)
get_body = 'data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"content":[]}}' \
"\n\n"
stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Last-Event-ID" => "event-1" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: get_body,
)
client.expects(:sleep).with(HTTP::MIN_RECONNECTION_DELAY_MS / 1000.0)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
end
def test_send_request_honors_a_reconnection_delay_that_fits_the_budget
# Nothing is shortened while the server's `retry:` fits: the client waits it out and resumes.
custom_client = HTTP.new(url: url, max_reconnection_wait: 60)
stub_reconnection_with_retry(30_000)
custom_client.expects(:sleep).with(30.0)
response = custom_client.send_request(request: reconnection_request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
end
def test_send_request_gives_up_rather_than_reconnect_before_the_server_asked
# A delay past the budget is never shortened; the client stops trying to resume instead, so
# the calling thread is released immediately rather than after the server's chosen interval.
custom_client = HTTP.new(url: url, max_reconnection_wait: 10)
stub_reconnection_with_retry(86_400_000)
custom_client.expects(:sleep).never
error = assert_raises(MCP::Client::RequestHandlerError) do
custom_client.send_request(request: reconnection_request)
end
assert_includes error.message, "would exceed the 10 second reconnection budget"
end
def test_send_request_falls_back_to_the_default_delay_for_an_unusable_retry_value
# The SSE parser only accepts a run of digits, so a negative or non-numeric `retry:` never reaches
# the delay calculation as a value; both arrive as "the server sent none".
["-5000", "abc", "1e6", "500ms"].each do |value|
WebMock.reset!
fresh_client = HTTP.new(url: url)
stub_reconnection_with_retry(value)
fresh_client.expects(:sleep).with(HTTP::DEFAULT_RECONNECTION_DELAY_MS / 1000.0)
response = fresh_client.send_request(request: reconnection_request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
end
end
def test_listener_applies_the_delay_floor_to_a_zero_retry_value
# The listening stream reconnects indefinitely after a graceful close, so a `retry: 0` would spin
# without the floor. The 500s that follow let the listener reach its failure cap and stop.
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
stub_request(:get, url).to_return(
{ status: 200, headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" }, body: "id: e1\nretry: 0\ndata:\n\n" },
{ status: 500 },
{ status: 500 },
)
client.expects(:sleep).with(HTTP::MIN_RECONNECTION_DELAY_MS / 1000.0).at_least_once
client.connect
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { { action: "decline" } }
listener = client.instance_variable_get(:@listener_thread)
wait_until { !listener.alive? }
ensure
client.close
end
def test_raises_argument_error_when_max_reconnection_wait_is_not_positive
[0, -1, "60", nil].each do |value|
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) { HTTP.new(url: url, max_reconnection_wait: value) }
assert_equal("max_reconnection_wait must be a positive number", error.message)
end
end
def test_send_request_raises_after_reconnection_attempts_are_exhausted
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_reconnection", arguments: {} },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-1\nretry: 10\ndata:\n\n",
)
first_get = stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Last-Event-ID" => "event-1" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-2\nretry: 10\ndata:\n\n",
)
second_get = stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Last-Event-ID" => "event-2" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-3\nretry: 10\ndata:\n\n",
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "after 2 reconnection attempts")
assert_equal(:internal_error, error.error_type)
assert_requested(first_get)
assert_requested(second_get)
end
def test_send_request_parses_json_response_when_adapter_does_not_stream
# The Faraday test adapter ignores `on_data`, like adapters without
# streaming support; the body must be read from `response.body`.
stubs = Faraday::Adapter::Test::Stubs.new do |stub|
stub.post("/") do
[200, { "Content-Type" => "application/json" }, { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json]
end
end
client = HTTP.new(url: url) { |faraday| faraday.adapter(:test, stubs) }
response = client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", method: "tools/list" })
assert_equal({ "result" => { "tools" => [] } }, response)
end
def test_send_request_mirrors_x_mcp_header_params_into_mcp_param_headers
# SEP-2243: on a modern connection, `tools/list` teaches the transport the `x-mcp-header`
# declarations, and the following `tools/call` mirrors the annotated arguments into
# `Mcp-Param-*` headers.
call_headers = nil
client = mcp_param_test_client(
tools: [mcp_param_annotated_tool],
on_call: ->(headers) { call_headers = headers },
)
client.connect(mode: :modern)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 1, method: "tools/list" })
client.send_request(request: {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 2,
method: "tools/call",
params: {
name: "test_custom_headers",
arguments: { region: "us-west1", priority: 42, non_ascii_val: "Hello, 世界", null_val: nil },
},
})
assert_equal("us-west1", call_headers["Mcp-Param-Region"])
assert_equal("42", call_headers["Mcp-Param-Priority"])
assert_equal("=?base64?#{["Hello, 世界"].pack("m0")}?=", call_headers["Mcp-Param-NonAsciiVal"])
refute(call_headers.key?("Mcp-Param-NullVal"), "a null argument must omit its header")
end
def test_send_request_mirrors_nothing_for_a_tool_with_an_invalid_x_mcp_header_declaration
# An invalid tool definition (here a case-insensitive duplicate) mirrors nothing rather than
# emitting a partial or malformed header set.
invalid_tool = {
name: "invalid_duplicate",
inputSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
one: { type: "string", "x-mcp-header": "Region" },
two: { type: "string", "x-mcp-header": "REGION" },
},
},
}
call_headers = nil
client = mcp_param_test_client(tools: [invalid_tool], on_call: ->(headers) { call_headers = headers })
client.connect(mode: :modern)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 1, method: "tools/list" })
client.send_request(request: {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 2,
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "invalid_duplicate", arguments: { one: "a", two: "b" } },
})
refute(call_headers.keys.any? { |key| key.start_with?("Mcp-Param-") })
assert_equal("tools/call", call_headers["Mcp-Method"])
end
def test_send_request_mirrors_nothing_on_a_legacy_connection
# The custom headers exist on the modern lifecycle only (SEP-2243), matching
# the TypeScript and Python SDKs: without modern adoption nothing is learned or mirrored.
call_headers = nil
client = mcp_param_test_client(
tools: [mcp_param_annotated_tool],
on_call: ->(headers) { call_headers = headers },
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 1, method: "tools/list" })
client.send_request(request: {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 2,
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_custom_headers", arguments: { region: "us-west1" } },
})
refute(call_headers.keys.any? { |key| key.start_with?("Mcp-Param-") })
assert_equal("tools/call", call_headers["Mcp-Method"])
end
def test_send_request_prunes_declarations_dropped_by_a_complete_listing
# A complete (uncursored, `nextCursor`-less) listing is the full tool universe,
# so declarations of unlisted tools are stale and stop mirroring.
call_headers = nil
listings = [[mcp_param_annotated_tool], []]
client = mcp_param_test_client(
tools: -> { listings.shift || [] },
on_call: ->(headers) { call_headers = headers },
)
client.connect(mode: :modern)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 1, method: "tools/list" })
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 2, method: "tools/list" })
client.send_request(request: {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 3,
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_custom_headers", arguments: { region: "us-west1" } },
})
refute(call_headers.keys.any? { |key| key.start_with?("Mcp-Param-") })
end
def test_send_request_parses_sse_response_when_adapter_does_not_stream
sse_body = "event: message\n" \
'data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"tools":[]}}' \
"\n\n"
stubs = Faraday::Adapter::Test::Stubs.new do |stub|
stub.post("/") do
[200, { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" }, sse_body]
end
end
client = HTTP.new(url: url) { |faraday| faraday.adapter(:test, stubs) }
response = client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", method: "tools/list" })
assert_equal({ "tools" => [] }, response["result"])
end
def test_sse_stream_parses_buffered_chunks_when_env_is_unavailable
# Faraday < 2.1 invokes `on_data` without `env`; the content type
# cannot be detected, so SSE chunks accumulate in the buffer and are
# parsed by the `ingest_pending!` fallback.
stream = HTTP.const_get(:SSEStream).new(abortable: true)
chunk = "data: {\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"id\":\"test_id\",\"result\":{}}\n\n"
stream.on_data.call(chunk, chunk.bytesize)
assert_nil(stream.response)
assert_equal(chunk, stream.buffer)
stream.ingest_pending!(nil)
assert_equal({ "jsonrpc" => "2.0", "id" => "test_id", "result" => {} }, stream.response)
assert_empty(stream.buffer)
end
def test_send_request_rejects_sse_event_exceeding_max_message_bytes
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
client = HTTP.new(url: url, max_message_bytes: 64)
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "data: #{"a" * 128}\n",
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "Server SSE event exceeds 64 bytes")
assert_equal(:internal_error, error.error_type)
end
def test_send_request_rejects_json_body_exceeding_max_message_bytes
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
client = HTTP.new(url: url, max_message_bytes: 64)
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: ["a" * 128] } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_request(request: request)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "Server response body exceeds 64 bytes")
assert_equal(:internal_error, error.error_type)
end
def test_send_request_accepts_sse_events_that_each_stay_within_max_message_bytes
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/list",
}
client = HTTP.new(url: url, max_message_bytes: 256)
# The notifications and the response together exceed the limit; each event stays
# under it, so dispatched events must not count against the ones that follow.
notification = { jsonrpc: "2.0", method: "notifications/progress", params: { token: "a" * 100 } }.to_json
sse_body = "data: #{notification}\n\n" * 3 +
"data: {\"jsonrpc\":\"2.0\",\"id\":\"test_id\",\"result\":{\"tools\":[]}}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "tools" => [] }, response["result"])
end
def test_sse_stream_rejects_unterminated_event_exceeding_max_message_bytes
stream = HTTP.const_get(:SSEStream).new(abortable: false, max_message_bytes: 64)
env = stub(response_headers: { "content-type" => "text/event-stream" })
chunk = "data: #{"a" * 128}"
error = assert_raises(HTTP.const_get(:MessageTooLargeError)) do
stream.on_data.call(chunk, chunk.bytesize, env)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "Server SSE event exceeds 64 bytes")
end
def test_sse_stream_bounds_buffered_chunks_when_env_is_unavailable
stream = HTTP.const_get(:SSEStream).new(abortable: true, max_message_bytes: 64)
error = assert_raises(HTTP.const_get(:MessageTooLargeError)) do
stream.on_data.call("a" * 65, 65)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "Server response body exceeds 64 bytes")
end
def test_initialize_rejects_max_message_bytes_that_is_not_a_positive_integer
[0, -1, nil, "4"].each do |value|
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
HTTP.new(url: url, max_message_bytes: value)
end
assert_equal("max_message_bytes must be a positive Integer", error.message)
end
end
def test_send_request_dispatches_server_request_to_registered_handler
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_client_elicitation_defaults", arguments: {} },
}
elicitation_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 0,
method: "elicitation/create",
params: {
message: "Please accept with defaults",
requestedSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: { name: { type: "string", default: "John Doe" } },
required: [],
},
},
}
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = "event: message\ndata: #{elicitation_request.to_json}\n\n" \
"event: message\ndata: #{tool_result.to_json}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 0,
result: { action: "accept", content: { name: "John Doe" } },
}
response_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_response.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 202, body: "",
)
received_params = nil
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") do |params|
received_params = params
{
action: "accept",
content: { name: params.dig("requestedSchema", "properties", "name", "default") },
}
end
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(response_stub)
assert_equal("Please accept with defaults", received_params["message"])
end
def test_send_request_dispatches_sampling_request_to_registered_handler
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "ask_llm", arguments: {} },
}
sampling_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 0,
method: "sampling/createMessage",
params: {
messages: [{ role: "user", content: { type: "text", text: "Hi" } }],
maxTokens: 100,
},
}
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = "event: message\ndata: #{sampling_request.to_json}\n\n" \
"event: message\ndata: #{tool_result.to_json}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 0,
result: {
role: "assistant",
content: { type: "text", text: "Hello there" },
model: "test-model",
stopReason: "endTurn",
},
}
response_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_response.to_json,
).to_return(status: 202, body: "")
received_params = nil
client.on_server_request("sampling/createMessage") do |params|
received_params = params
{
role: "assistant",
content: { type: "text", text: "Hello there" },
model: "test-model",
stopReason: "endTurn",
}
end
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(response_stub)
assert_equal(100, received_params["maxTokens"])
end
def test_send_request_answers_a_server_ping_with_an_empty_result
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "some_tool", arguments: {} },
}
server_ping = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 7, method: "ping" }
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = <<~BODY
event: message
data: #{server_ping.to_json}
event: message
data: #{tool_result.to_json}
BODY
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
pong = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 7, result: {} }
pong_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: pong.to_json,
).to_return(status: 202, body: "")
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(pong_stub)
end
def test_a_registered_ping_handler_overrides_the_default_pong
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "some_tool", arguments: {} },
}
server_ping = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 8, method: "ping" }
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = <<~BODY
event: message
data: #{server_ping.to_json}
event: message
data: #{tool_result.to_json}
BODY
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_response = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: 8, result: { custom: "pong" } }
response_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_response.to_json,
).to_return(status: 202, body: "")
client.on_server_request("ping") { { custom: "pong" } }
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(response_stub)
end
def test_a_ping_with_a_malformed_id_is_answered_with_method_not_found
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "some_tool", arguments: {} },
}
# A Hash id is not a JSON-RPC id; the reference SDKs reject such frames at schema
# validation, so the default pong does not fire and the frame falls through.
server_ping = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: { x: 1 }, method: "ping" }
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = <<~BODY
event: message
data: #{server_ping.to_json}
event: message
data: #{tool_result.to_json}
BODY
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_error = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: { x: 1 },
error: {
code: JsonRpcHandler::ErrorCode::METHOD_NOT_FOUND,
message: "Method not found: ping",
},
}
error_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_error.to_json,
).to_return(status: 202, body: "")
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(error_stub)
end
def test_send_request_answers_unregistered_server_request_with_method_not_found
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "some_tool", arguments: {} },
}
server_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 5,
method: "sampling/createMessage",
params: {},
}
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = "event: message\ndata: #{server_request.to_json}\n\n" \
"event: message\ndata: #{tool_result.to_json}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_error_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 5,
error: { code: -32601, message: "Method not found: sampling/createMessage" },
}
error_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_error_response.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 202, body: "",
)
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(error_stub)
end
def test_send_request_answers_raising_handler_with_internal_error
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "some_tool", arguments: {} },
}
server_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 9,
method: "elicitation/create",
params: {},
}
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = "event: message\ndata: #{server_request.to_json}\n\n" \
"event: message\ndata: #{tool_result.to_json}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_error_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 9,
error: { code: -32603, message: "Internal error handling elicitation/create request: boom" },
}
error_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_error_response.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 202, body: "",
)
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { raise "boom" }
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(error_stub)
end
def test_send_request_answers_server_request_error_with_its_code
request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "ask_llm", arguments: {} },
}
server_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 11,
method: "sampling/createMessage",
params: {},
}
tool_result = { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "test_id", result: { content: [] } }
sse_body = "event: message\ndata: #{server_request.to_json}\n\n" \
"event: message\ndata: #{tool_result.to_json}\n\n"
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: sse_body,
)
expected_error_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 11,
error: { code: -1, message: "User rejected sampling request" },
}
error_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_error_response.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 202, body: "",
)
client.on_server_request("sampling/createMessage") do
raise MCP::Client::ServerRequestError.new("User rejected sampling request", code: -1)
end
response = client.send_request(request: request)
assert_equal({ "content" => [] }, response["result"])
assert_requested(error_stub)
end
def test_on_server_request_requires_a_block
assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create")
end
end
def test_registering_a_handler_after_connect_listens_on_standalone_get_stream
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
elicitation_request = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 7,
method: "elicitation/create",
params: {
message: "Please accept with defaults",
requestedSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: { name: { type: "string", default: "John Doe" } },
required: [],
},
},
}
stub_request(:get, url)
.with(
headers: { "Accept" => "text/event-stream", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "event: message\ndata: #{elicitation_request.to_json}\n\n",
)
expected_response = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: 7,
result: { action: "accept", content: { name: "John Doe" } },
}
response_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: expected_response.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 202, body: "",
)
client.connect
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") do |params|
{
action: "accept",
content: { name: params.dig("requestedSchema", "properties", "name", "default") },
}
end
wait_until { requested?(response_stub) }
assert_requested(response_stub)
ensure
client.close
end
def test_connect_listens_on_standalone_get_stream_when_a_handler_is_registered
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
get_stub = stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Accept" => "text/event-stream" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "",
)
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { { action: "decline" } }
assert_not_requested(:get, url)
client.connect
wait_until { requested?(get_stub) }
assert_requested(get_stub)
ensure
client.close
end
def test_listener_stops_after_consecutive_connection_failures
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
stub_request(:get, url).to_return(status: 500)
client.stubs(:sleep)
client.connect
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { { action: "decline" } }
listener = client.instance_variable_get(:@listener_thread)
wait_until { !listener.alive? }
assert_requested(:get, url, times: HTTP::MAX_RECONNECTION_ATTEMPTS)
ensure
client.close
end
def test_listener_failure_count_resets_after_a_successful_stream
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
stub_request(:get, url).to_return(
{ status: 500 },
{ status: 200, headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" }, body: "" },
{ status: 500 },
{ status: 500 },
)
client.stubs(:sleep)
client.connect
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { { action: "decline" } }
listener = client.instance_variable_get(:@listener_thread)
wait_until { !listener.alive? }
# Without the reset, the second failure (the third request) would
# already reach the cap and the fourth request would never be made.
assert_requested(:get, url, times: 4)
ensure
client.close
end
def test_listener_stops_immediately_when_server_does_not_offer_a_get_stream
stub_initialize
stub_notification
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
stub_request(:get, url).to_return(status: 405)
client.stubs(:sleep)
client.connect
client.on_server_request("elicitation/create") { { action: "decline" } }
listener = client.instance_variable_get(:@listener_thread)
wait_until { !listener.alive? }
assert_requested(:get, url, times: 1)
ensure
client.close
end
def test_captures_session_id_and_protocol_version_on_initialize
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
assert_equal("session-abc", client.session_id)
assert_equal("2025-11-25", client.protocol_version)
end
def test_includes_session_and_protocol_version_headers_after_initialize
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
stub_request(:post, url)
.with(
headers: {
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
"MCP-Protocol-Version" => "2025-11-25",
},
)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
end
def test_adopts_a_counter_offered_protocol_version_from_the_handshake
# A server may answer `initialize` with a version other than the one offered, and everything
# after the handshake speaks the answer rather than the offer. This server counter-offers
# a handshake version to clients asking `initialize` for a modern one, which only resolves
# anything because clients behave this way.
counter_offered = "2025-06-18"
refute_equal(
counter_offered,
MCP::Configuration::LATEST_HANDSHAKE_PROTOCOL_VERSION,
"the counter-offer has to differ from the offer for this to test anything",
)
offered = nil
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
body = JSON.parse(req.body)
offered = body.dig("params", "protocolVersion") if body["method"] == "initialize"
body["method"] == "initialize"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: counter_offered } }.to_json,
)
stub_notification
client.connect
assert_equal(MCP::Configuration::LATEST_HANDSHAKE_PROTOCOL_VERSION, offered)
assert_equal(counter_offered, client.protocol_version)
# Scoped to the body as well: `notifications/initialized` already went out under
# the adopted version, and a header-only stub would count that too.
header_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with(
headers: { "MCP-Protocol-Version" => counter_offered },
) do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "tools/list"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
assert_requested(header_stub)
end
def test_does_not_send_protocol_version_header_before_initialize
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| !req.headers.keys.map(&:downcase).include?("mcp-protocol-version") }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
end
def test_ignores_empty_session_id_header
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_session_id_not_overwritten_by_subsequent_responses
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "original-session",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
assert_equal("original-session", client.session_id)
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "different-session",
},
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
assert_equal("original-session", client.session_id)
end
def test_stateless_server_without_session_id_header
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_equal("2025-11-25", client.protocol_version)
end
def test_clears_session_state_on_404
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
assert_equal("session-abc", client.session_id)
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(status: 404)
assert_raises(SessionExpiredError) do
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "tools/list" })
end
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
end
def test_close_sends_delete_with_session_headers
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url)
.with(
headers: {
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
"MCP-Protocol-Version" => "2025-11-25",
},
)
.to_return(status: 200)
client.close
end
def test_close_clears_session_state
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
client.close
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
end
def test_close_without_session_is_noop
client.close
assert_not_requested(:delete, url)
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_close_clears_stateless_connection_state
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
stub_notification
client.connect
client.close
assert_not_requested(:delete, url)
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
assert_nil(client.server_info)
end
def test_close_tolerates_405_response
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 405)
client.close
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_close_tolerates_404_response
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 404)
client.close
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_close_propagates_server_error_and_still_clears_state
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 500)
assert_raises(Faraday::ServerError) do
client.close
end
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
end
def test_close_propagates_unauthorized_and_still_clears_state
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 401)
assert_raises(Faraday::UnauthorizedError) do
client.close
end
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_close_propagates_connection_failure_and_still_clears_state
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_raise(Faraday::ConnectionFailed.new("connection refused"))
assert_raises(Faraday::ConnectionFailed) do
client.close
end
assert_nil(client.session_id)
end
def test_close_is_idempotent
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
client.close
client.close
assert_requested(:delete, url, times: 1)
end
def test_connect_performs_initialize_handshake
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "s1" },
body: {
result: {
protocolVersion: "2025-11-25",
capabilities: { tools: {} },
serverInfo: { name: "test-server", version: "1.0" },
},
}.to_json,
)
notification_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "notifications/initialized" }
.to_return(status: 202, body: "")
result = client.connect
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_requested(notification_stub)
assert_equal("2025-11-25", result["protocolVersion"])
assert_equal({ "tools" => {} }, result["capabilities"])
assert_equal({ "name" => "test-server", "version" => "1.0" }, result["serverInfo"])
end
def test_connect_caches_server_info
stub_initialize
stub_notification
client.connect
assert_equal("2025-11-25", client.server_info["protocolVersion"])
end
def test_connect_uses_default_client_info_and_protocol_version
notification_stub = stub_notification
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with do |req|
body = JSON.parse(req.body)
body["method"] == "initialize" &&
body["params"]["protocolVersion"] == MCP::Configuration::LATEST_HANDSHAKE_PROTOCOL_VERSION &&
body["params"]["clientInfo"] == { "name" => "mcp-ruby-client", "version" => MCP::VERSION } &&
body["params"]["capabilities"] == {}
end
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: MCP::Configuration::LATEST_HANDSHAKE_PROTOCOL_VERSION } }.to_json,
)
client.connect
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_requested(notification_stub)
end
def test_connect_accepts_custom_parameters
notification_stub = stub_notification
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with do |req|
body = JSON.parse(req.body)
body["method"] == "initialize" &&
body["params"]["protocolVersion"] == "2025-03-26" &&
body["params"]["clientInfo"] == { "name" => "my-app", "version" => "9.9" } &&
body["params"]["capabilities"] == { "roots" => { "listChanged" => true } }
end
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-03-26" } }.to_json,
)
client.connect(
client_info: { name: "my-app", version: "9.9" },
protocol_version: "2025-03-26",
capabilities: { roots: { listChanged: true } },
)
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_requested(notification_stub)
end
def test_connect_offers_the_latest_handshake_version_by_default
# The handshake negotiates legacy versions only (SEP-2575 era model); modern versions are
# selected via `mode: :modern`/`:auto`, so the default offer is the latest handshake version.
offered = nil
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
body = JSON.parse(req.body)
offered = body.dig("params", "protocolVersion") if body["method"] == "initialize"
body["method"] == "initialize"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
stub_notification
client.connect
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_equal(MCP::Configuration::LATEST_HANDSHAKE_PROTOCOL_VERSION, offered)
end
def test_connect_rejects_a_modern_protocol_version_in_the_initialize_result
# A server answering `initialize` with a modern version is refused like an unknown one:
# the handshake settles on a legacy version by definition, and the TypeScript and Python clients
# refuse a modern counter-offer the same way.
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2026-07-28" } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect
end
assert_includes(error.message, "2026-07-28")
assert_requested(init_stub)
end
def test_connect_raises_argument_error_for_an_explicit_modern_protocol_version_on_the_legacy_handshake
error = assert_raises(ArgumentError) do
client.connect(protocol_version: "2026-07-28", mode: :legacy)
end
assert_includes(error.message, "cannot be negotiated through the legacy `initialize` handshake")
end
def test_connect_does_not_warn_for_deprecated_capabilities_when_negotiated_protocol_version_is_older
notification_stub = stub_notification
init_stub = stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
assert_no_deprecation_warning do
client.connect(capabilities: { roots: { listChanged: true }, sampling: {} })
end
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_requested(notification_stub)
end
def test_connect_is_idempotent
init_stub = stub_initialize
notification_stub = stub_notification
first_result = client.connect
second_result = client.connect
assert_same(first_result, second_result)
assert_requested(init_stub, times: 1)
assert_requested(notification_stub, times: 1)
end
def test_connect_raises_on_jsonrpc_error_response
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
body: { error: { code: -32602, message: "Unsupported protocol version" } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect
end
assert_includes(error.message, "Unsupported protocol version")
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
assert_nil(client.server_info)
end
def test_connect_raises_on_missing_result
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
body: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "x" }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect
end
assert_includes(error.message, "missing result in response")
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
assert_nil(client.server_info)
end
def test_connect_raises_on_unsupported_negotiated_protocol_version
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2099-01-01" } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect
end
assert_includes(error.message, 'unsupported protocol version "2099-01-01"')
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
assert_nil(client.server_info)
end
def test_connect_clears_session_when_initialized_notification_fails
stub_initialize
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "notifications/initialized" }
.to_return(status: 500)
assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect
end
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_nil(client.session_id)
assert_nil(client.protocol_version)
assert_nil(client.server_info)
end
def test_connected_lifecycle
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
stub_initialize
stub_notification
client.connect
assert_predicate(client, :connected?)
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
client.close
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
end
def test_connect_modern_probes_discover_and_adopts_the_modern_lifecycle
discover_stub = stub_discover
result = client.connect(mode: :modern)
assert_requested(discover_stub)
assert_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_predicate(client, :modern?)
assert_equal(["2026-07-28"], result["supportedVersions"])
assert_equal(result, client.server_info)
assert_equal("2026-07-28", client.protocol_version)
end
def test_modern_requests_carry_the_envelope_and_matching_header
stub_discover
client.connect(
mode: :modern,
client_info: { name: "my-app", version: "9.9" },
capabilities: { elicitation: {} },
)
request_stub = stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
body = JSON.parse(req.body)
meta = body.dig("params", "_meta")
body["method"] == "tools/list" &&
req.headers["Mcp-Protocol-Version"] == "2026-07-28" &&
meta == {
"io.modelcontextprotocol/protocolVersion" => "2026-07-28",
"io.modelcontextprotocol/clientInfo" => { "name" => "my-app", "version" => "9.9" },
"io.modelcontextprotocol/clientCapabilities" => { "elicitation" => {} },
}
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { tools: [] } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "tools/list" })
assert_requested(request_stub)
end
def test_connect_modern_fails_without_a_mutual_modern_version
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "server/discover"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { supportedVersions: ["2025-11-25"] } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) { client.connect(mode: :modern) }
assert_includes(error.message, "no mutually supported modern protocol version")
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
refute_predicate(client, :modern?)
end
def test_connect_auto_falls_back_to_the_legacy_handshake_on_discovery_errors
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "server/discover"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { error: { code: -32601, message: "Method not found" } }.to_json,
)
init_stub = stub_initialize
notification_stub = stub_notification
result = client.connect(mode: :auto)
assert_requested(init_stub)
assert_requested(notification_stub)
refute_predicate(client, :modern?)
assert_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_equal("2025-11-25", result["protocolVersion"])
end
def test_connect_auto_falls_back_when_discovery_lacks_a_mutual_modern_version
# Rollout tolerance: a server may answer discovery while only serving legacy versions;
# auto mode falls back to the legacy handshake.
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "server/discover"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { supportedVersions: ["2025-11-25"] } }.to_json,
)
init_stub = stub_initialize
stub_notification
client.connect(mode: :auto)
assert_requested(init_stub)
refute_predicate(client, :modern?)
assert_predicate(client, :connected?)
end
def test_connect_rejects_unknown_modes_and_legacy_versions_for_modern_mode
assert_raises(ArgumentError) { client.connect(mode: :bogus) }
assert_raises(ArgumentError) { client.connect(mode: :modern, protocol_version: "2025-11-25") }
end
def test_connect_auto_propagates_the_discovery_failure_for_an_explicitly_modern_version
# An explicitly requested modern version is never downgraded by the fallback:
# the legacy handshake cannot negotiate it, so the probe's failure is the real answer.
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "server/discover"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: { result: { supportedVersions: ["2025-11-25"] } }.to_json,
)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.connect(mode: :auto, protocol_version: "2026-07-28")
end
assert_includes(error.message, "no mutually supported modern protocol version")
refute_predicate(client, :connected?)
end
def test_connect_modern_warns_for_deprecated_capabilities
# SEP-2577 deprecates roots and sampling at 2026-07-28, the revision every
# modern connection speaks.
stub_discover
assert_deprecation_warning(/MCP Roots .*2026-07-28.*MCP Sampling .*2026-07-28/m) do
client.connect(mode: :modern, capabilities: { roots: { listChanged: true }, sampling: {} })
end
assert_predicate(client, :modern?)
end
def test_reconnect_after_close
stub_initialize
stub_notification
client.connect
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
client.close
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "s2" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.connect
assert_predicate(client, :connected?)
assert_equal("s2", client.session_id)
end
def test_close_allows_reinitializing_a_fresh_session
initialize_session
stub_request(:delete, url).to_return(status: 200)
client.close
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-xyz",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "2", method: "initialize" })
assert_equal("session-xyz", client.session_id)
assert_equal("2025-11-25", client.protocol_version)
end
def test_send_notification_posts_body_and_accepts_202
notification = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
method: MCP::Methods::NOTIFICATIONS_CANCELLED,
params: { requestId: "req-1", reason: "user cancel" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).with(body: notification.to_json).to_return(status: 202, body: "")
result = client.send_notification(notification: notification)
assert_nil(result, "send_notification must return nil")
end
def test_send_notification_surfaces_faraday_errors
notification = {
jsonrpc: "2.0",
method: MCP::Methods::NOTIFICATIONS_CANCELLED,
params: { requestId: "req-1" },
}
stub_request(:post, url).to_return(status: 500)
error = assert_raises(RequestHandlerError) do
client.send_notification(notification: notification)
end
assert_equal(:internal_error, error.error_type)
assert_match(%r{notifications/cancelled}, error.message)
end
private
def initialize_session
stub_request(:post, url)
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: {
"Content-Type" => "application/json",
"Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc",
},
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
client.send_request(request: { jsonrpc: "2.0", id: "1", method: "initialize" })
end
def stub_initialize
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "initialize" }
.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json", "Mcp-Session-Id" => "session-abc" },
body: { result: { protocolVersion: "2025-11-25" } }.to_json,
)
end
def stub_notification
stub_request(:post, url)
.with { |req| JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "notifications/initialized" }
.to_return(status: 202, body: "")
end
def stub_discover
stub_request(:post, url).with do |req|
JSON.parse(req.body)["method"] == "server/discover"
end.to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "application/json" },
body: {
result: {
supportedVersions: ["2026-07-28"],
capabilities: { tools: {} },
_meta: { "io.modelcontextprotocol/serverInfo": { name: "test-server", version: "1.0" } },
ttlMs: 0,
cacheScope: "private",
},
}.to_json,
)
end
def stub_request(method, url)
WebMock.stub_request(method, url)
end
# Polls until the block is truthy; the listener runs on a background
# thread, so its requests are observed asynchronously.
def wait_until(timeout: 5)
deadline = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + timeout
until yield
flunk("Timed out waiting for condition") if Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) > deadline
sleep(0.01)
end
end
def requested?(stub)
WebMock::RequestRegistry.instance.times_executed(stub.request_pattern).positive?
end
# Builds an `HTTP` client over the Faraday test adapter for the SEP-2243 mirroring tests:
# the stub serves `server/discover` (so `connect(mode: :modern)` works), answers `tools/list`
# with `tools` (an Array, or a Proc returning the listing per request), and captures
# the request headers of any other POST via `on_call`.
def mcp_param_test_client(tools:, on_call:)
stubs = Faraday::Adapter::Test::Stubs.new do |stub|
stub.post("/") do |env|
case JSON.parse(env.request_body)["method"]
when "server/discover"
discover = { supportedVersions: ["2026-07-28"], capabilities: { tools: {} }, ttlMs: 0, cacheScope: "private" }
[200, { "Content-Type" => "application/json" }, { result: discover }.to_json]
when "tools/list"
listing = tools.respond_to?(:call) ? tools.call : tools
[200, { "Content-Type" => "application/json" }, { result: { tools: listing } }.to_json]
else
on_call.call(env.request_headers)
[200, { "Content-Type" => "application/json" }, { result: { content: [] } }.to_json]
end
end
end
HTTP.new(url: url) { |faraday| faraday.adapter(:test, stubs) }
end
def mcp_param_annotated_tool
{
name: "test_custom_headers",
inputSchema: {
type: "object",
properties: {
region: { type: "string", "x-mcp-header": "Region" },
priority: { type: "integer", "x-mcp-header": "Priority" },
non_ascii_val: { type: "string", "x-mcp-header": "NonAsciiVal" },
null_val: { type: "string", "x-mcp-header": "NullVal" },
},
},
}
end
def url
"http://example.com"
end
def client
@client ||= HTTP.new(url: url)
end
# The SEP-1699 reconnection exchange: a `tools/call` whose SSE stream carries a priming event
# and the given `retry:` before closing, and a GET that replays the result for `Last-Event-ID`.
def reconnection_request
{
jsonrpc: "2.0",
id: "test_id",
method: "tools/call",
params: { name: "test_reconnection", arguments: {} },
}
end
def stub_reconnection_with_retry(retry_ms)
stub_request(:post, url).with(
body: reconnection_request.to_json,
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: "id: event-1\nretry: #{retry_ms}\ndata:\n\n",
)
stub_request(:get, url).with(
headers: { "Last-Event-ID" => "event-1" },
).to_return(
status: 200,
headers: { "Content-Type" => "text/event-stream" },
body: %(data: {"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":"test_id","result":{"content":[]}}\n\n),
)
end
end
end
end