ruby-sdk/lib/mcp/configuration.rb
Koichi ITO dc25610162 Support 2026-07-28 as the Latest Protocol Version
## Motivation and Context

Clients that require MCP 2026-07-28, such as ChatGPT, reject connections because the SDK
does not advertise that version: `Server#init` answers a 2026-07-28 request with 2025-11-25,
the Streamable HTTP transport 400s an `MCP-Protocol-Version: 2026-07-28` header,
and `server/discover` omits the version from `supportedVersions`.

Making 2026-07-28 the latest entry in `SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS` fixes all three at once,
since they all read that list. The version now serves both lifecycles of the SEP-2575 dual-era model:
negotiable through the legacy `initialize` handshake, and simultaneously the version of
the per-request modern lifecycle.

Parts of the 2026-07-28 feature set remain unimplemented, such as the stateless modern lifecycle
over the transports, and are being built separately. This change deliberately limits itself to
the version bump, focusing first on eliminating the connection errors that 2026-07-28 clients hit.

Known follow-up: the in-progress modern HTTP path routes requests to the sessionless modern lifecycle
when the header version is absent from `SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS`, so that routing predicate
needs rework on top of this change.

Closes #474

## How Has This Been Tested?

New regression tests: `initialize` with `protocolVersion: "2026-07-28"` echoes it back (`server_test.rb`),
a follow-up POST with `MCP-Protocol-Version: 2026-07-28` passes header validation
(`streamable_http_transport_test.rb`), and `Configuration.new(protocol_version: "2026-07-28")` is accepted
(`configuration_test.rb`).

`bundle exec rake test` passes (1454 runs, 0 failures). The conformance server suite passes 30/30.
The client `initialize` scenario is added to the expected-failures baseline: the conformance framework pins
the client's requested version to 2025-11-25 and does not accept 2026-07-28 yet; the entry carries a TODO
to remove it when the framework catches up.

## Breaking Changes

Servers that do not pin `configuration.protocol_version` now answer version negotiation fallbacks
and default client requests with 2026-07-28 instead of 2025-11-25. 2025-11-25 remains fully supported
and negotiable; clients that request it are unaffected.
2026-07-31 12:55:21 +09:00

191 lines
6.4 KiB
Ruby

# frozen_string_literal: true
module MCP
class Configuration
LATEST_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSION = "2026-07-28"
SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS = [
LATEST_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSION, "2025-11-25", "2025-06-18", "2025-03-26", "2024-11-05",
].freeze
DEFAULT_NEGOTIATED_PROTOCOL_VERSION = "2025-03-26"
# Protocol versions of the stateless "modern" lifecycle introduced by the MCP 2026-07-28 spec release (SEP-2575).
# 2026-07-28 serves both lifecycles of the dual-era model: it is negotiable through the legacy `initialize`
# handshake (so it also appears in `SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS`), and it is the version of the modern
# lifecycle, where each request carries its own version in `_meta` and is validated against this list
# independently, with no handshake.
# https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/pull/2575
LATEST_MODERN_PROTOCOL_VERSION = "2026-07-28"
SUPPORTED_MODERN_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS = [LATEST_MODERN_PROTOCOL_VERSION].freeze
class << self
def modern_protocol_version?(version)
SUPPORTED_MODERN_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS.include?(version)
end
end
attr_writer :exception_reporter, :around_request
# @deprecated Use {#around_request=} instead. `instrumentation_callback`
# fires only after a request completes and cannot wrap execution in a
# surrounding block (e.g. for Application Performance Monitoring (APM) spans).
# @see #around_request=
attr_writer :instrumentation_callback
def initialize(exception_reporter: nil, around_request: nil, instrumentation_callback: nil, protocol_version: nil,
validate_tool_call_arguments: true, validate_tool_call_results: false)
@exception_reporter = exception_reporter
@around_request = around_request
@instrumentation_callback = instrumentation_callback
@protocol_version = protocol_version
if protocol_version
validate_protocol_version!(protocol_version)
end
validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_arguments!(validate_tool_call_arguments)
validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_results!(validate_tool_call_results)
@validate_tool_call_arguments = validate_tool_call_arguments
@validate_tool_call_results = validate_tool_call_results
end
def protocol_version=(protocol_version)
validate_protocol_version!(protocol_version)
@protocol_version = protocol_version
end
def validate_tool_call_arguments=(validate_tool_call_arguments)
validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_arguments!(validate_tool_call_arguments)
@validate_tool_call_arguments = validate_tool_call_arguments
end
def validate_tool_call_results=(validate_tool_call_results)
validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_results!(validate_tool_call_results)
@validate_tool_call_results = validate_tool_call_results
end
def protocol_version
@protocol_version || LATEST_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSION
end
def protocol_version?
!@protocol_version.nil?
end
def exception_reporter
@exception_reporter || default_exception_reporter
end
def exception_reporter?
!@exception_reporter.nil?
end
def around_request
@around_request || default_around_request
end
def around_request?
!@around_request.nil?
end
# @deprecated Use {#around_request} instead. `instrumentation_callback`
# fires only after a request completes and cannot wrap execution in a
# surrounding block (e.g. for Application Performance Monitoring (APM) spans).
# @see #around_request
def instrumentation_callback
@instrumentation_callback || default_instrumentation_callback
end
# @deprecated Use {#around_request?} instead.
# @see #around_request?
def instrumentation_callback?
!@instrumentation_callback.nil?
end
attr_reader :validate_tool_call_arguments
attr_reader :validate_tool_call_results
def validate_tool_call_arguments?
!!@validate_tool_call_arguments
end
def validate_tool_call_results?
!!@validate_tool_call_results
end
def merge(other)
return self if other.nil?
exception_reporter = if other.exception_reporter?
other.exception_reporter
else
@exception_reporter
end
around_request = if other.around_request?
other.around_request
else
@around_request
end
instrumentation_callback = if other.instrumentation_callback?
other.instrumentation_callback
else
@instrumentation_callback
end
protocol_version = if other.protocol_version?
other.protocol_version
else
@protocol_version
end
validate_tool_call_arguments = other.validate_tool_call_arguments
validate_tool_call_results = other.validate_tool_call_results
Configuration.new(
exception_reporter: exception_reporter,
around_request: around_request,
instrumentation_callback: instrumentation_callback,
protocol_version: protocol_version,
validate_tool_call_arguments: validate_tool_call_arguments,
validate_tool_call_results: validate_tool_call_results,
)
end
private
def validate_protocol_version!(protocol_version)
unless SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS.include?(protocol_version)
message = "protocol_version must be #{SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS[0...-1].join(", ")}, or #{SUPPORTED_STABLE_PROTOCOL_VERSIONS[-1]}"
raise ArgumentError, message
end
end
def validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_arguments!(validate_tool_call_arguments)
unless validate_tool_call_arguments.is_a?(TrueClass) || validate_tool_call_arguments.is_a?(FalseClass)
raise ArgumentError, "validate_tool_call_arguments must be a boolean"
end
end
def validate_value_of_validate_tool_call_results!(validate_tool_call_results)
unless validate_tool_call_results.is_a?(TrueClass) || validate_tool_call_results.is_a?(FalseClass)
raise ArgumentError, "validate_tool_call_results must be a boolean"
end
end
def default_exception_reporter
@default_exception_reporter ||= ->(exception, server_context) {}
end
def default_around_request
@default_around_request ||= ->(_data, &request_handler) { request_handler.call }
end
# @deprecated Use {#default_around_request} instead.
def default_instrumentation_callback
@default_instrumentation_callback ||= ->(data) {}
end
end
end