feat: add progress notification handling and related structures (#282)

* feat: add progress notification handling and related structures

also fix some lifetime bugs of tool macro

* fix: fmt

crates/rmcp/src/handler/client.rs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+pub mod progress;
 use crate::{
     error::Error as McpError,
     model::*,

crates/rmcp/src/handler/client/progress.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+use std::{collections::HashMap, sync::Arc};
+
+use futures::{Stream, StreamExt};
+use tokio::sync::RwLock;
+use tokio_stream::wrappers::ReceiverStream;
+
+use crate::model::{ProgressNotificationParam, ProgressToken};
+type Dispatcher =
+    Arc<RwLock<HashMap<ProgressToken, tokio::sync::mpsc::Sender<ProgressNotificationParam>>>>;
+
+/// A dispatcher for progress notifications.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
+pub struct ProgressDispatcher {
+    pub(crate) dispatcher: Dispatcher,
+}
+
+impl ProgressDispatcher {
+    const CHANNEL_SIZE: usize = 16;
+    pub fn new() -> Self {
+        Self::default()
+    }
+
+    /// Handle a progress notification by sending it to the appropriate subscriber
+    pub async fn handle_notification(&self, notification: ProgressNotificationParam) {
+        let token = &notification.progress_token;
+        if let Some(sender) = self.dispatcher.read().await.get(token).cloned() {
+            let send_result = sender.send(notification).await;
+            if let Err(e) = send_result {
+                tracing::warn!("Failed to send progress notification: {e}");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Subscribe to progress notifications for a specific token.
+    ///
+    /// If you drop the returned `ProgressSubscriber`, it will automatically unsubscribe from notifications for that token.
+    pub async fn subscribe(&self, progress_token: ProgressToken) -> ProgressSubscriber {
+        let (sender, receiver) = tokio::sync::mpsc::channel(Self::CHANNEL_SIZE);
+        self.dispatcher
+            .write()
+            .await
+            .insert(progress_token.clone(), sender);
+        let receiver = ReceiverStream::new(receiver);
+        ProgressSubscriber {
+            progress_token,
+            receiver,
+            dispacher: self.dispatcher.clone(),
+        }
+    }
+
+    /// Unsubscribe from progress notifications for a specific token.
+    pub async fn unsubscribe(&self, token: &ProgressToken) {
+        self.dispatcher.write().await.remove(token);
+    }
+
+    /// Clear all dispachter.
+    pub async fn clear(&self) {
+        let mut dispacher = self.dispatcher.write().await;
+        dispacher.clear();
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct ProgressSubscriber {
+    pub(crate) progress_token: ProgressToken,
+    pub(crate) receiver: ReceiverStream<ProgressNotificationParam>,
+    pub(crate) dispacher: Dispatcher,
+}
+
+impl ProgressSubscriber {
+    pub fn progress_token(&self) -> &ProgressToken {
+        &self.progress_token
+    }
+}
+
+impl Stream for ProgressSubscriber {
+    type Item = ProgressNotificationParam;
+
+    fn poll_next(
+        mut self: std::pin::Pin<&mut Self>,
+        cx: &mut std::task::Context<'_>,
+    ) -> std::task::Poll<Option<Self::Item>> {
+        self.receiver.poll_next_unpin(cx)
+    }
+
+    fn size_hint(&self) -> (usize, Option<usize>) {
+        self.receiver.size_hint()
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for ProgressSubscriber {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        let token = self.progress_token.clone();
+        self.receiver.close();
+        let dispatcher = self.dispacher.clone();
+        tokio::spawn(async move {
+            let mut dispacher = dispatcher.write_owned().await;
+            dispacher.remove(&token);
+        });
+    }
+}

crates/rmcp/src/handler/server/tool.rs

@@ -99,11 +99,6 @@ pub trait FromToolCallContextPart<S>: Sized {
 pub trait IntoCallToolResult {
     fn into_call_tool_result(self) -> Result<CallToolResult, crate::Error>;
 }
-impl IntoCallToolResult for () {
-    fn into_call_tool_result(self) -> Result<CallToolResult, crate::Error> {
-        Ok(CallToolResult::success(vec![]))
-    }
-}
 
 impl<T: IntoContents> IntoCallToolResult for T {
     fn into_call_tool_result(self) -> Result<CallToolResult, crate::Error> {
@@ -120,6 +115,15 @@ impl<T: IntoContents, E: IntoContents> IntoCallToolResult for Result<T, E> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<T: IntoCallToolResult> IntoCallToolResult for Result<T, crate::Error> {
+    fn into_call_tool_result(self) -> Result<CallToolResult, crate::Error> {
+        match self {
+            Ok(value) => value.into_call_tool_result(),
+            Err(error) => Err(error),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 pin_project_lite::pin_project! {
     #[project = IntoCallToolResultFutProj]
     pub enum IntoCallToolResultFut<F, R> {

crates/rmcp/src/model.rs

@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ pub type RequestId = NumberOrString;
 #[serde(transparent)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct ProgressToken(pub NumberOrString);
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct Request<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub method: M,
@@ -255,6 +255,16 @@ pub struct Request<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub extensions: Extensions,
 }
 
+impl<M: Default, P> Request<M, P> {
+    pub fn new(params: P) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            method: Default::default(),
+            params,
+            extensions: Extensions::default(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 impl<M, P> GetExtensions for Request<M, P> {
     fn extensions(&self) -> &Extensions {
         &self.extensions
@@ -264,7 +274,7 @@ impl<M, P> GetExtensions for Request<M, P> {
     }
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct RequestOptionalParam<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub method: M,
@@ -277,7 +287,17 @@ pub struct RequestOptionalParam<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub extensions: Extensions,
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+impl<M: Default, P> RequestOptionalParam<M, P> {
+    pub fn with_param(params: P) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            method: Default::default(),
+            params: Some(params),
+            extensions: Extensions::default(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct RequestNoParam<M = String> {
     pub method: M,
@@ -296,7 +316,7 @@ impl<M> GetExtensions for RequestNoParam<M> {
         &mut self.extensions
     }
 }
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct Notification<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub method: M,
@@ -308,7 +328,17 @@ pub struct Notification<M = String, P = JsonObject> {
     pub extensions: Extensions,
 }
 
-#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+impl<M: Default, P> Notification<M, P> {
+    pub fn new(params: P) -> Self {
+        Self {
+            method: Default::default(),
+            params,
+            extensions: Extensions::default(),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone, Default)]
 #[cfg_attr(feature = "schemars", derive(schemars::JsonSchema))]
 pub struct NotificationNoParam<M = String> {
     pub method: M,

crates/rmcp/src/model/content.rs

@@ -165,3 +165,9 @@ impl IntoContents for String {
         vec![Content::text(self)]
     }
 }
+
+impl IntoContents for () {
+    fn into_contents(self) -> Vec<Content> {
+        vec![]
+    }
+}

crates/rmcp/src/service.rs

@@ -745,8 +745,9 @@ where
                         let mut extensions = Extensions::new();
                         let mut meta = Meta::new();
                         // avoid clone
-                        std::mem::swap(&mut extensions, request.extensions_mut());
+                        // swap meta firstly, otherwise progress token will be lost
                         std::mem::swap(&mut meta, request.get_meta_mut());
+                        std::mem::swap(&mut extensions, request.extensions_mut());
                         let context = RequestContext {
                             ct: context_ct,
                             id: id.clone(),