rust-sdk/crates/rmcp-macros/src/lib.rs
4t145 1f7f4d3055
refactor: refactor tool macros and router implementation (#261)
* refactor: refactor tool macros and router implementation

- Updated the `#[tool(tool_box)]` macro to `#[tool_router]` across various modules for consistency.
- Enhanced the `Calculator`, `Counter`, and `GenericService` structs to utilize `ToolRouter` for handling tool calls.
- Introduced `Parameters` struct for better parameter handling in tool functions.
- Added new methods for listing tools and calling tools in server handlers.
- Improved test cases to reflect changes in tool routing and parameter handling.
- Updated documentation and examples to align with the new router structure.

* fix: fix fmt and build error

* fix: fix test failure

* docs: documents for macros, fix ci

* fix: fix ci

* fix: fix wrongly replaced documents

* fix: remove useless file

* fix: change the parameter format for tool_router

* fix: update extract_doc_line to handle existing documentation and clean up unused code in server handler

* doc: update document for macro and examples

* doc: update readme and add contribute guide

* fix: fix type
2025-06-24 04:01:22 +08:00

162 lines
5.2 KiB
Rust

#[allow(unused_imports)]
use proc_macro::TokenStream;
mod tool;
mod tool_handler;
mod tool_router;
/// # tool
///
/// This macro is used to mark a function as a tool handler.
///
/// This will generate a function that return the attribute of this tool, with type `rmcp::model::Tool`.
///
/// ## Usage
///
/// | feied | type | usage |
/// | :- | :- | :- |
/// | `name` | `String` | The name of the tool. If not provided, it defaults to the function name. |
/// | `description` | `String` | A description of the tool. The document of this function will be used. |
/// | `input_schema` | `Expr` | A JSON Schema object defining the expected parameters for the tool. If not provide, if will use the json schema of its argument with type `Parameters<T>` |
/// | `annotations` | `ToolAnnotationsAttribute` | Additional tool information. Defaults to `None`. |
///
/// ## Example
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[tool(name = "my_tool", description = "This is my tool", annotations(title = "我的工具", read_only_hint = true))]
/// pub async fn my_tool(param: Parameters<MyToolParam>) {
/// // handling tool request
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn tool(attr: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
tool::tool(attr.into(), input.into())
.unwrap_or_else(|err| err.to_compile_error())
.into()
}
/// # tool_router
///
/// This macro is used to generate a tool router based on functions marked with `#[rmcp::tool]` in an implementation block.
///
/// It creates a function that returns a `ToolRouter` instance.
///
/// In most case, you need to add a field for handler to store the router information and initialize it when creating handler, or store it with a static variable.
/// ## Usage
///
/// | feied | type | usage |
/// | :- | :- | :- |
/// | `router` | `Ident` | The name of the router function to be generated. Defaults to `tool_router`. |
/// | `vis` | `Visibility` | The visibility of the generated router function. Defaults to empty. |
///
/// ## Example
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[tool_router]
/// impl MyToolHandler {
/// #[tool]
/// pub fn my_tool() {
///
/// }
///
/// pub fn new() -> Self {
/// Self {
/// // the default name of tool router will be `tool_router`
/// tool_router: Self::tool_router(),
/// }
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Or specify the visibility and router name, which would be helpful when you want to combine multiple routers into one:
///
/// ```rust,ignore
/// mod a {
/// #[tool_router(router = tool_router_a, vis = pub)]
/// impl MyToolHandler {
/// #[tool]
/// fn my_tool_a() {
///
/// }
/// }
/// }
///
/// mod b {
/// #[tool_router(router = tool_router_b, vis = pub)]
/// impl MyToolHandler {
/// #[tool]
/// fn my_tool_b() {
///
/// }
/// }
/// }
///
/// impl MyToolHandler {
/// fn new() -> Self {
/// Self {
/// tool_router: self::tool_router_a() + self::tool_router_b(),
/// }
/// }
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn tool_router(attr: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
tool_router::tool_router(attr.into(), input.into())
.unwrap_or_else(|err| err.to_compile_error())
.into()
}
/// # tool_handler
///
/// This macro will generate the handler for `tool_call` and `list_tools` methods in the implementation block, by using an existing `ToolRouter` instance.
///
/// ## Usage
///
/// | field | type | usage |
/// | :- | :- | :- |
/// | `router` | `Expr` | The expression to access the `ToolRouter` instance. Defaults to `self.tool_router`. |
/// ## Example
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[tool_handler]
/// impl ServerHandler for MyToolHandler {
/// // ...implement other handler
/// }
/// ```
///
/// or using a custom router expression:
/// ```rust,ignore
/// #[tool_handler(router = self.get_router().await)]
/// impl ServerHandler for MyToolHandler {
/// // ...implement other handler
/// }
/// ```
///
/// ## Explain
///
/// This macro will be expended to something like this:
/// ```rust,ignore
/// impl ServerHandler for MyToolHandler {
/// async fn call_tool(
/// &self,
/// request: CallToolRequestParam,
/// context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
/// ) -> Result<CallToolResult, rmcp::Error> {
/// let tcc = ToolCallContext::new(self, request, context);
/// self.tool_router.call(tcc).await
/// }
///
/// async fn list_tools(
/// &self,
/// _request: Option<PaginatedRequestParam>,
/// _context: RequestContext<RoleServer>,
/// ) -> Result<ListToolsResult, rmcp::Error> {
/// let items = self.tool_router.list_all();
/// Ok(ListToolsResult::with_all_items(items))
/// }
/// }
/// ```
#[proc_macro_attribute]
pub fn tool_handler(attr: TokenStream, input: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
tool_handler::tool_handler(attr.into(), input.into())
.unwrap_or_else(|err| err.to_compile_error())
.into()
}