* Support 2025-06-18 Spec (#167)

* Support OpenAI _meta for Tool

* Update init

* Add title and outputSchema

* Concurreny issue

* General fields

* Add Generate Fields to Server elements

* 4 tab spacing

* Update Version

* Elicitation

* Format

* More tests and inits

* Elicitation in README

* Fix orphaned test

* Add title to more structs

* Public init

* Fix meta validation and make tests more generic

* Format and make Result properties public again

* Revert more visibility changes

* feat: 2025-11-25 phase 1, includes Version, Icon, Progress (#181)

* chore: fixed unit tests

* feat: added icon and progess base structs

* feat: added progress notification and meta to callTool

* feat: added tests

* feat: simplified RequestMeta encoding/decoding

* tests: added unit test to track progress

* chore: rebased v0.11.x

* feat: implemented cancellation

* feat: added overloaded callTool method

* fix: encoding Response _meta fix

* chore: added old version to the versions list

* feat: 2025-11-25 phase 2; added Logging and Completions (#196)

* feat: added Logging and Completions

* feat: updated EmbeddedResource for the latest spec

* chore: changed encoding of meta in Prompts to encodeIfPresent

* feat: compliance tests + http server transport (#197)

* feat: http server transport

* feat: added http server transport

* feat: removed unused files

* feat: added conformance tests

* feat: improved conformace testing

* chore: removed redundant files

* feat/2025-11-25: sampling, elicitation, roots (#198)

* feat: Roots implementation

* feat: added unit testing

* feat: improved unit tests and fixed NetworkTransport crash

* feat: implemented sampling and elicitation

* feat: improved sampling tests

* feat: improved elicitation tests

* feat: improved confirmance tests

* feat: improved Prompts unit tests

* feat: removed test code

* feat: updated conformance tests

* chore: removed redundant commas

* chore: removed 6.0.3 swift version from ci

* chore: improved unit tests a little bit

* chore: update README.md

* chore: add server progress tracking example to README.md

* chore: updated README.md

* chore: updated transports table formatting

* chore: updated MockNetworkConnection

---------

Co-authored-by: Austin Evans <austinjevans@me.com>
Co-authored-by: yehorsobko <yehorsobko@macpaw.com>
This commit is contained in:
Maksym Mova 2026-02-19 13:09:31 +02:00 • committed by GitHub
commit 6112a3995a
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GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
4 changed files with 11854 additions and 828 deletions

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@ -34,11 +34,14 @@ public actor Client {
public struct Info: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// The client name
public var name: String
/// A human-readable title for display purposes
public var title: String?
/// The client version
public var version: String
public init(name: String, version: String) {
public init(name: String, version: String, title: String? = nil) {
self.name = name
self.title = title
self.version = version
}
}
@ -56,12 +59,55 @@ public actor Client {
}
/// The sampling capabilities
public struct Sampling: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public init() {}
public struct Sampling: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Tools sub-capability for sampling
public struct Tools: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public init() {}
}
/// Context sub-capability for sampling
public struct Context: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public init() {}
}
/// Whether tools are supported in sampling
public var tools: Tools?
/// Whether context is supported in sampling
public var context: Context?
public init(tools: Tools? = nil, context: Context? = nil) {
self.tools = tools
self.context = context
}
}
/// The elicitation capabilities
public struct Elicitation: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Form-based elicitation sub-capability
public struct Form: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public init() {}
}
/// URL-based elicitation sub-capability
public struct URL: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public init() {}
}
/// Whether form-based elicitation is supported
public var form: Form?
/// Whether URL-based elicitation is supported
public var url: URL?
public init(form: Form? = Form(), url: URL? = nil) {
self.form = form
self.url = url
}
}
/// Whether the client supports sampling
public var sampling: Sampling?
/// Whether the client supports elicitation
public var elicitation: Elicitation?
/// Experimental features supported by the client
public var experimental: [String: String]?
/// Whether the client supports roots
@ -69,10 +115,12 @@ public actor Client {
public init(
sampling: Sampling? = nil,
elicitation: Elicitation? = nil,
experimental: [String: String]? = nil,
roots: Capabilities.Roots? = nil
) {
self.sampling = sampling
self.elicitation = elicitation
self.experimental = experimental
self.roots = roots
}
@ -91,6 +139,8 @@ public actor Client {
private let clientInfo: Client.Info
/// The client name
public nonisolated var name: String { clientInfo.name }
/// A human-readable client title
public nonisolated var title: String? { clientInfo.title }
/// The client version
public nonisolated var version: String { clientInfo.version }
@ -108,6 +158,8 @@ public actor Client {
/// A dictionary of type-erased notification handlers, keyed by method name
private var notificationHandlers: [String: [NotificationHandlerBox]] = [:]
/// Method handlers for server-to-client requests
private var methodHandlers: [String: RequestHandlerBox] = [:]
/// The task for the message handling loop
private var task: Task<Void, Never>?
@ -120,8 +172,8 @@ public actor Client {
}
/// A type-erased pending request
private struct AnyPendingRequest {
private let _resume: (Result<Any, Swift.Error>) -> Void
private struct AnyPendingRequest: Sendable {
private let _resume: @Sendable (Result<Any, Swift.Error>) -> Void
init<T: Sendable & Decodable>(_ request: PendingRequest<T>) {
_resume = { result in
@ -160,10 +212,12 @@ public actor Client {
public init(
name: String,
version: String,
title: String? = nil,
capabilities: Capabilities = Capabilities(),
configuration: Configuration = .default
) {
self.clientInfo = Client.Info(name: name, version: version)
self.capabilities = Capabilities()
self.clientInfo = Client.Info(name: name, version: version, title: title)
self.capabilities = capabilities
self.configuration = configuration
}
@ -194,6 +248,8 @@ public actor Client {
await handleBatchResponse(batchResponse)
} else if let response = try? decoder.decode(AnyResponse.self, from: data) {
await handleResponse(response)
} else if let request = try? decoder.decode(AnyRequest.self, from: data) {
await handleIncomingRequest(request)
} else if let message = try? decoder.decode(AnyMessage.self, from: data) {
await handleMessage(message)
} else {
@ -219,6 +275,27 @@ public actor Client {
await self.logger?.debug("Client message handling loop task is terminating.")
}
// Register cancellation notification handler
await self.onNotification(CancelledNotification.self) { [weak self] message in
guard let self = self else { return }
let requestId = message.params.requestId
let reason = message.params.reason
await self.logger?.debug(
"Received cancellation notification",
metadata: [
"requestId": "\(requestId)",
"reason": reason.map { "\($0)" } ?? "none",
]
)
// Remove the pending request and resume with cancellation error
if let pendingRequest = await self.removePendingRequest(id: requestId) {
pendingRequest.resume(throwing: CancellationError())
}
}
// Automatically initialize after connecting
return try await _initialize()
}
@ -277,6 +354,19 @@ public actor Client {
return self
}
/// Register a handler for server-to-client requests
@discardableResult
public func withMethodHandler<M: Method>(
_ type: M.Type,
handler: @escaping @Sendable (M.Parameters) async throws -> M.Result
) -> Self {
methodHandlers[M.name] = TypedRequestHandler { (request: Request<M>) -> Response<M> in
let result = try await handler(request.params)
return Response(id: request.id, result: result)
}
return self
}
/// Send a notification to the server
public func notify<N: Notification>(_ notification: Message<N>) async throws {
guard let connection = connection else {
@ -287,43 +377,108 @@ public actor Client {
try await connection.send(notificationData)
}
/// Send a response back to the server for a server-to-client request
private func send<M: Method>(_ response: Response<M>) async throws {
guard let connection = connection else {
throw MCPError.internalError("Client connection not initialized")
}
let responseData = try encoder.encode(response)
try await connection.send(responseData)
}
// MARK: - Requests
/// Send a request and receive its response
public func send<M: Method>(_ request: Request<M>) async throws -> M.Result {
/// Send a request and return a RequestContext that wraps both the request ID and the Task.
///
/// This allows you to track and cancel the request by sending a CancelledNotification
/// to the server using the requestID.
///
/// Example:
/// ```swift
/// let context = try await client.send(request)
/// // Later, to cancel:
/// try await client.cancelRequest(context.requestID, reason: "User cancelled")
/// // Await the result:
/// let result = try await context.value
/// ```
///
/// - Parameter request: The request to send
/// - Returns: A RequestContext containing the request ID and Task
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/basic/utilities/cancellation
public func send<M: Method>(_ request: Request<M>) throws -> RequestContext<M.Result> {
guard let connection = connection else {
throw MCPError.internalError("Client connection not initialized")
}
let requestData = try encoder.encode(request)
// Store the pending request first
return try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in
Task {
// Add the pending request before attempting to send
self.addPendingRequest(
id: request.id,
continuation: continuation,
type: M.Result.self
)
let requestTask = Task<M.Result, Error> {
try await withCheckedThrowingContinuation { continuation in
Task {
// Add the pending request before attempting to send
self.addPendingRequest(
id: request.id,
continuation: continuation,
type: M.Result.self
)
// Send the request data
do {
// Use the existing connection send
try await connection.send(requestData)
} catch {
// If send fails, try to remove the pending request.
// Resume with the send error only if we successfully removed the request,
// indicating the response handler hasn't processed it yet.
if self.removePendingRequest(id: request.id) != nil {
continuation.resume(throwing: error)
// Send the request data
do {
try await connection.send(requestData)
} catch {
// If send fails, try to remove the pending request.
if self.removePendingRequest(id: request.id) != nil {
continuation.resume(throwing: error)
}
}
// Otherwise, the request was already removed by the response handler
// or by disconnect, so the continuation was already resumed.
// Do nothing here.
}
}
}
return RequestContext(requestID: request.id, requestTask: requestTask)
}
/// Cancel a request by sending a CancelledNotification to the server.
///
/// According to the MCP specification, cancellation is advisory:
/// - The server SHOULD stop processing and free resources
/// - The server MAY ignore the cancellation if the request is unknown, already completed,
/// or cannot be cancelled
/// - The client SHOULD ignore any response that arrives after cancellation
///
/// This method removes the pending request and resumes it with CancellationError,
/// ensuring that any response arriving after cancellation is ignored.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - requestID: The ID of the request to cancel
/// - reason: An optional human-readable reason for the cancellation
/// - Throws: MCPError if the notification cannot be sent
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/basic/utilities/cancellation
public func cancelRequest(_ requestID: ID, reason: String? = nil) async throws {
// Remove the pending request and resume with cancellation error
// This ensures any response that arrives after cancellation is ignored
if let pendingRequest = removePendingRequest(id: requestID) {
pendingRequest.resume(throwing: CancellationError())
}
// Send cancellation notification to server
let notification = CancelledNotification.message(
.init(requestId: requestID, reason: reason)
)
try await notify(notification)
}
/// Send a request and receive its response immediately.
///
/// Internal convenience method for cases where cancellation tracking is not needed.
///
/// - Parameter request: The request to send
/// - Returns: The result of the request
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected
func sendAndAwait<M: Method>(_ request: Request<M>) async throws -> M.Result {
let context = try send(request)
return try await context.value
}
private func addPendingRequest<T: Sendable & Decodable>(
@ -331,7 +486,9 @@ public actor Client {
continuation: CheckedContinuation<T, Swift.Error>,
type: T.Type // Keep type for AnyPendingRequest internal logic
) {
pendingRequests[id] = AnyPendingRequest(PendingRequest(continuation: continuation))
pendingRequests[id] = AnyPendingRequest(
PendingRequest(continuation: continuation)
)
}
private func removePendingRequest(id: ID) -> AnyPendingRequest? {
@ -452,7 +609,7 @@ public actor Client {
/// Use this object to add requests to the batch.
/// - Throws: `MCPError.internalError` if the client is not connected.
/// Can also rethrow errors from the `body` closure or from sending the batch request.
public func withBatch(body: @escaping (Batch) async throws -> Void) async throws {
public func withBatch(body: @escaping @Sendable (Batch) async throws -> Void) async throws {
guard let connection = connection else {
throw MCPError.internalError("Client connection not initialized")
}
@ -508,7 +665,7 @@ public actor Client {
clientInfo: clientInfo
))
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
self.serverCapabilities = result.capabilities
self.serverVersion = result.protocolVersion
@ -521,7 +678,7 @@ public actor Client {
public func ping() async throws {
let request = Ping.request()
_ = try await send(request)
_ = try await sendAndAwait(request)
}
// MARK: - Prompts
@ -531,7 +688,7 @@ public actor Client {
{
try validateServerCapability(\.prompts, "Prompts")
let request = GetPrompt.request(.init(name: name, arguments: arguments))
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (description: result.description, messages: result.messages)
}
@ -545,7 +702,7 @@ public actor Client {
} else {
request = ListPrompts.request(.init())
}
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (prompts: result.prompts, nextCursor: result.nextCursor)
}
@ -554,7 +711,7 @@ public actor Client {
public func readResource(uri: String) async throws -> [Resource.Content] {
try validateServerCapability(\.resources, "Resources")
let request = ReadResource.request(.init(uri: uri))
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return result.contents
}
@ -568,14 +725,14 @@ public actor Client {
} else {
request = ListResources.request(.init())
}
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (resources: result.resources, nextCursor: result.nextCursor)
}
public func subscribeToResource(uri: String) async throws {
try validateServerCapability(\.resources?.subscribe, "Resource subscription")
let request = ResourceSubscribe.request(.init(uri: uri))
_ = try await send(request)
_ = try await sendAndAwait(request)
}
public func listResourceTemplates(cursor: String? = nil) async throws -> (
@ -588,7 +745,7 @@ public actor Client {
} else {
request = ListResourceTemplates.request(.init())
}
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (templates: result.templates, nextCursor: result.nextCursor)
}
@ -604,19 +761,53 @@ public actor Client {
} else {
request = ListTools.request(.init())
}
let result = try await send(request)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (tools: result.tools, nextCursor: result.nextCursor)
}
public func callTool(name: String, arguments: [String: Value]? = nil) async throws -> (
content: [Tool.Content], isError: Bool?
) {
/// Call a tool on the server.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - name: The name of the tool to call.
/// - arguments: Arguments to use for the tool call.
/// - meta: Optional request metadata including progress token. If `progressToken` is specified,
/// the caller is requesting out-of-band progress notifications for this request.
/// Use `onNotification(ProgressNotification.self)` to receive progress updates.
/// - Returns: A tuple containing the tool's content response and an optional error flag.
/// - Note: For advanced use cases requiring cancellation support, use `send()` directly to get a `RequestContext`.
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools/#calling-tools
public func callTool(
name: String,
arguments: [String: Value]? = nil,
meta: Metadata? = nil
) async throws -> (content: [Tool.Content], isError: Bool?) {
try validateServerCapability(\.tools, "Tools")
let request = CallTool.request(.init(name: name, arguments: arguments))
let result = try await send(request)
let request = CallTool.request(.init(name: name, arguments: arguments, meta: meta))
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return (content: result.content, isError: result.isError)
}
/// Call a tool on the server.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - name: The name of the tool to call.
/// - arguments: Arguments to use for the tool call.
/// - meta: Optional request metadata including progress token. If `progressToken` is specified,
/// the caller is requesting out-of-band progress notifications for this request.
/// Use `onNotification(ProgressNotification.self)` to receive progress updates.
/// - Returns: A tuple containing the tool's content response and an optional error flag.
/// - Note: For advanced use cases requiring cancellation support, use `send()` directly to get a `RequestContext`.
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools/#calling-tools
public func callTool(
name: String,
arguments: [String: Value]? = nil,
meta: Metadata? = nil
) throws -> RequestContext<CallTool.Result> {
try validateServerCapability(\.tools, "Tools")
let request = CallTool.request(.init(name: name, arguments: arguments, meta: meta))
return try send(request)
}
// MARK: - Sampling
/// Register a handler for sampling requests from servers
@ -636,24 +827,145 @@ public actor Client {
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/docs/concepts/sampling#how-sampling-works
@discardableResult
public func withSamplingHandler(
_ handler: @escaping @Sendable (CreateSamplingMessage.Parameters) async throws ->
_ handler:
@escaping @Sendable (CreateSamplingMessage.Parameters) async throws ->
CreateSamplingMessage.Result
) -> Self {
// Note: This would require extending the client architecture to handle incoming requests from servers.
// The current MCP Swift SDK architecture assumes clients only send requests to servers,
// but sampling requires bidirectional communication where servers can send requests to clients.
//
// A full implementation would need:
// 1. Request handlers in the client (similar to how servers handle requests)
// 2. Bidirectional transport support
// 3. Request/response correlation for server-to-client requests
//
// For now, this serves as the correct API design for when bidirectional support is added.
return withMethodHandler(CreateSamplingMessage.self, handler: handler)
}
// This would register the handler similar to how servers register method handlers:
// methodHandlers[CreateSamplingMessage.name] = TypedRequestHandler(handler)
// MARK: - Elicitation
return self
/// Register a handler for elicitation requests from servers
///
/// The elicitation flow lets servers collect structured input from users during
/// ongoing interactions. Clients remain in control by mediating the prompt,
/// collecting the response, and returning the chosen action to the server.
///
/// - Parameter handler: A closure that processes elicitation requests and returns user actions
/// - Returns: Self for method chaining
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/client/elicitation
@discardableResult
public func withElicitationHandler(
_ handler:
@escaping @Sendable (CreateElicitation.Parameters) async throws ->
CreateElicitation.Result
) -> Self {
return withMethodHandler(CreateElicitation.self, handler: handler)
}
// MARK: - Roots
/// Register a handler for roots/list requests from servers
///
/// Roots define filesystem boundaries that servers can operate within.
/// Unlike other MCP features, roots use bidirectional communication where
/// servers send requests TO clients to discover available roots.
///
/// - Parameter handler: A closure that returns the list of available roots
/// - Returns: Self for method chaining
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/client/roots
@discardableResult
public func withRootsHandler(
_ handler: @escaping @Sendable () async throws -> [Root]
) -> Self {
return withMethodHandler(ListRoots.self) { _ in
let roots = try await handler()
return ListRoots.Result(roots: roots)
}
}
/// Notify the server that the list of roots has changed
///
/// Clients should send this notification when roots are added, removed,
/// or modified to inform connected servers of the change.
///
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/client/roots
public func notifyRootsChanged() async throws {
let notification = RootsListChangedNotification.message()
try await notify(notification)
}
// MARK: - Logging
/// Set the minimum logging level for server log messages.
///
/// Servers that declare the `logging` capability will send log messages via
/// `notifications/message` notifications. Use this method to control which
/// severity levels the server should send.
///
/// - Parameter level: The minimum log level to receive
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected or if the server doesn't support logging
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/utilities/logging/
public func setLoggingLevel(_ level: LogLevel) async throws {
try validateServerCapability(\.logging, "Logging")
let request = SetLoggingLevel.request(.init(level: level))
_ = try await sendAndAwait(request)
}
// MARK: - Completions
/// Request completion suggestions for a prompt argument.
///
/// Servers that declare the `completions` capability can provide autocompletion
/// suggestions for prompt arguments as users type.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - promptName: The name of the prompt
/// - argumentName: The name of the argument being completed
/// - argumentValue: The current (partial) value of the argument
/// - context: Optional context with already-resolved arguments
/// - Returns: A completion result containing suggested values
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected or if the server doesn't support completions
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/utilities/completion/
public func complete(
promptName: String,
argumentName: String,
argumentValue: String,
context: [String: Value]? = nil
) async throws -> Complete.Result.Completion {
try validateServerCapability(\.completions, "Completions")
let request = Complete.request(
.init(
ref: .prompt(.init(name: promptName)),
argument: .init(name: argumentName, value: argumentValue),
context: context.map { .init(arguments: $0) }
)
)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return result.completion
}
/// Request completion suggestions for a resource template argument.
///
/// Servers that declare the `completions` capability can provide autocompletion
/// suggestions for resource template arguments as users type.
///
/// - Parameters:
/// - resourceURI: The URI of the resource template
/// - argumentName: The name of the argument being completed
/// - argumentValue: The current (partial) value of the argument
/// - context: Optional context with already-resolved arguments
/// - Returns: A completion result containing suggested values
/// - Throws: MCPError if the client is not connected or if the server doesn't support completions
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/utilities/completion/
public func complete(
resourceURI: String,
argumentName: String,
argumentValue: String,
context: [String: Value]? = nil
) async throws -> Complete.Result.Completion {
try validateServerCapability(\.completions, "Completions")
let request = Complete.request(
.init(
ref: .resource(.init(uri: resourceURI)),
argument: .init(name: argumentName, value: argumentValue),
context: context.map { .init(arguments: $0) }
)
)
let result = try await sendAndAwait(request)
return result.completion
}
// MARK: -
@ -706,6 +1018,43 @@ public actor Client {
}
}
private func handleIncomingRequest(_ request: Request<AnyMethod>) async {
await logger?.trace(
"Processing incoming request from server",
metadata: ["method": "\(request.method)", "id": "\(request.id)"])
guard let handler = methodHandlers[request.method] else {
await logger?.warning(
"No handler registered for method",
metadata: ["method": "\(request.method)"])
let error = MCPError.methodNotFound("Unknown method: \(request.method)")
let response = AnyMethod.response(id: request.id, error: error)
do {
try await send(response)
} catch {
await logger?.error(
"Failed to send error response",
metadata: ["error": "\(error)"])
}
return
}
do {
let response = try await handler(request)
try await send(response)
} catch {
let mcpError = error as? MCPError ?? MCPError.internalError(error.localizedDescription)
let response = AnyMethod.response(id: request.id, error: mcpError)
do {
try await send(response)
} catch {
await logger?.error(
"Failed to send error response",
metadata: ["error": "\(error)"])
}
}
}
// MARK: -
/// Validate the server capabilities.
@ -751,3 +1100,57 @@ public actor Client {
}
}
}
// MARK: - Codable
extension Client.Capabilities.Sampling: Codable {
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case tools, context
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
// Handle both empty object {} and object with sub-capabilities
if let container = try? decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self) {
self.tools = try container.decodeIfPresent(Tools.self, forKey: .tools)
self.context = try container.decodeIfPresent(Context.self, forKey: .context)
} else {
// Empty object - no capabilities
self.tools = nil
self.context = nil
}
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encodeIfPresent(tools, forKey: .tools)
try container.encodeIfPresent(context, forKey: .context)
}
}
extension Client.Capabilities.Elicitation: Codable {
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case form, url
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
// Handle both empty object {} and object with sub-capabilities
if let container = try? decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self) {
self.form = try container.decodeIfPresent(Form.self, forKey: .form)
self.url = try container.decodeIfPresent(URL.self, forKey: .url)
// If both are nil, default to form for backward compatibility
if self.form == nil && self.url == nil {
self.form = Form()
}
} else {
// Empty object - default to form-only for backward compatibility
self.form = Form()
self.url = nil
}
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encodeIfPresent(form, forKey: .form)
try container.encodeIfPresent(url, forKey: .url)
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
import Foundation
/// Types supporting the MCP elicitation flow.
///
/// Servers use elicitation to collect structured input from users via the client.
/// The schema subset mirrors the 2025-11-25 revision of the specification.
public enum Elicitation {
/// Schema describing the expected response content.
public struct RequestSchema: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Supported top-level types. Currently limited to objects.
public enum SchemaType: String, Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
case object
}
/// Schema title presented to users.
public var title: String?
/// Schema description providing additional guidance.
public var description: String?
/// Raw JSON Schema fragments describing the requested fields.
public var properties: [String: Value]
/// List of required field keys.
public var required: [String]?
/// Top-level schema type. Defaults to `object`.
public var type: SchemaType
public init(
title: String? = nil,
description: String? = nil,
properties: [String: Value] = [:],
required: [String]? = nil,
type: SchemaType = .object
) {
self.title = title
self.description = description
self.properties = properties
self.required = required
self.type = type
}
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case title, description, properties, required, type
}
}
/// Elicitation mode indicating how user input is collected
public enum Mode: String, Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Form-based elicitation (client displays UI)
case form
/// URL-based elicitation (client opens external URL)
case url
}
}
/// To request information from a user, servers send an `elicitation/create` request.
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/client/elicitation
public enum CreateElicitation: Method {
public static let name = "elicitation/create"
public enum Parameters: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Form-based elicitation parameters
case form(FormParameters)
/// URL-based elicitation parameters
case url(URLParameters)
/// Parameters for form-based elicitation
public struct FormParameters: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Message displayed to the user describing the request
public var message: String
/// Elicitation mode (optional for backward compatibility, defaults to form)
public var mode: Elicitation.Mode?
/// Optional schema describing the expected response content
public var requestedSchema: Elicitation.RequestSchema?
/// Optional metadata
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(
message: String,
mode: Elicitation.Mode? = nil,
requestedSchema: Elicitation.RequestSchema? = nil,
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.message = message
self.mode = mode
self.requestedSchema = requestedSchema
self._meta = _meta
}
}
/// Parameters for URL-based elicitation
public struct URLParameters: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Message displayed to the user describing the request
public var message: String
/// Elicitation mode (always "url")
public var mode: Elicitation.Mode
/// URL for the user to visit
public var url: String
/// Unique identifier for this elicitation
public var elicitationId: String
/// Optional metadata
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(
message: String,
url: String,
elicitationId: String,
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.message = message
self.mode = .url
self.url = url
self.elicitationId = elicitationId
self._meta = _meta
}
}
}
public struct Result: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Indicates how the user responded to the request.
public enum Action: String, Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
case accept
case decline
case cancel
}
/// Selected action.
public var action: Action
/// Submitted content when action is `.accept`.
public var content: [String: Value]?
/// Optional metadata about this result
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(
action: Action,
content: [String: Value]? = nil,
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.action = action
self.content = content
self._meta = _meta
}
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey, CaseIterable {
case action, content, _meta
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encode(action, forKey: .action)
try container.encodeIfPresent(content, forKey: .content)
try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
action = try container.decode(Action.self, forKey: .action)
content = try container.decodeIfPresent([String: Value].self, forKey: .content)
_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
}
}
}
// MARK: - Codable
extension CreateElicitation.Parameters: Codable {
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case mode, message, requestedSchema, url, elicitationId
case _meta
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
// Read mode field (may be missing for backward compatibility)
let mode = try container.decodeIfPresent(Elicitation.Mode.self, forKey: .mode)
// Discriminate based on mode
if mode == .url {
// URL mode
let message = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .message)
let url = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .url)
let elicitationId = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .elicitationId)
let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
self = .url(URLParameters(
message: message,
url: url,
elicitationId: elicitationId,
_meta: _meta))
} else {
// Form mode (default for backward compatibility)
let message = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .message)
let requestedSchema = try container.decodeIfPresent(
Elicitation.RequestSchema.self, forKey: .requestedSchema)
let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
self = .form(FormParameters(
message: message,
mode: mode,
requestedSchema: requestedSchema,
_meta: _meta))
}
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
switch self {
case .form(let params):
try container.encode(params.message, forKey: .message)
try container.encodeIfPresent(params.mode, forKey: .mode)
try container.encodeIfPresent(params.requestedSchema, forKey: .requestedSchema)
try container.encodeIfPresent(params._meta, forKey: ._meta)
case .url(let params):
try container.encode(params.message, forKey: .message)
try container.encode(params.mode, forKey: .mode)
try container.encode(params.url, forKey: .url)
try container.encode(params.elicitationId, forKey: .elicitationId)
try container.encodeIfPresent(params._meta, forKey: ._meta)
}
}
}
/// Notification sent when a URL-based elicitation is complete
public struct ElicitationCompleteNotification: Notification {
public static let name = "notifications/elicitation/complete"
public struct Parameters: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// The elicitation ID that was completed
public var elicitationId: String
public init(elicitationId: String) {
self.elicitationId = elicitationId
}
}
}

View file

@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
import Foundation
/// The Model Context Protocol (MCP) provides a mechanism for clients to expose
/// filesystem boundaries to servers through roots. Roots allow servers to understand
/// the scope of filesystem access they can request, enabling safe and controlled
/// file operations.
///
/// Unlike Resources/Tools/Prompts, Roots use bidirectional communication:
/// - Servers send `roots/list` requests TO clients
/// - Clients respond with available roots
/// - Clients send `notifications/roots/list_changed` when roots change
///
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/client/roots
public struct Root: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// The root URI (must use file:// scheme)
public let uri: String
/// Optional human-readable name for the root
public let name: String?
public init(
uri: String,
name: String? = nil
) {
self.uri = uri
self.name = name
}
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case uri
case name
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
uri = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .uri)
name = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .name)
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encode(uri, forKey: .uri)
try container.encodeIfPresent(name, forKey: .name)
}
}
// MARK: -
/// To discover available roots, servers send a `roots/list` request to the client.
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/client/roots
public enum ListRoots: Method {
public static let name: String = "roots/list"
public typealias Parameters = Empty
public struct Result: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
public let roots: [Root]
/// Optional metadata about this result
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(
roots: [Root],
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.roots = roots
self._meta = _meta
}
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey, CaseIterable {
case roots, _meta
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encode(roots, forKey: .roots)
try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
roots = try container.decode([Root].self, forKey: .roots)
_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
}
}
}
/// When the list of roots changes, clients that declared the `roots` capability
/// SHOULD send this notification to inform servers.
/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/client/roots
public struct RootsListChangedNotification: Notification {
public static let name: String = "notifications/roots/list_changed"
public typealias Parameters = Empty
}

View file

@ -48,10 +48,55 @@ public enum Sampling {
/// Content types for sampling messages
public enum Content: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Text content
case text(String)
/// Image content
case image(data: String, mimeType: String)
/// Single content block
case single(ContentBlock)
/// Multiple content blocks
case multiple([ContentBlock])
/// Individual content blocks in messages
public enum ContentBlock: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Text content
case text(String)
/// Image content
case image(data: String, mimeType: String)
/// Audio content
case audio(data: String, mimeType: String)
/// Tool use content
case toolUse(Sampling.ToolUseContent)
/// Tool result content
case toolResult(Sampling.ToolResultContent)
}
/// Returns true if this is a single content block
public var isSingle: Bool {
if case .single = self { return true }
return false
}
/// Returns content as an array of blocks
public var asArray: [ContentBlock] {
switch self {
case .single(let block):
return [block]
case .multiple(let blocks):
return blocks
}
}
/// Creates content from a text string (convenience)
public static func text(_ text: String) -> Content {
.single(.text(text))
}
/// Creates content from an image (convenience)
public static func image(data: String, mimeType: String) -> Content {
.single(.image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType))
}
/// Creates content from audio (convenience)
public static func audio(data: String, mimeType: String) -> Content {
.single(.audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType))
}
}
}
@ -107,14 +152,79 @@ public enum Sampling {
case stopSequence
/// Reached maximum tokens
case maxTokens
/// Model wants to use a tool
case toolUse
}
/// Content representing a tool use request from the model
public struct ToolUseContent: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Unique identifier for this tool use
public let id: String
/// Name of the tool being invoked
public let name: String
/// Input parameters for the tool
public let input: [String: Value]
/// Optional metadata
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(id: String, name: String, input: [String: Value], _meta: Metadata? = nil) {
self.id = id
self.name = name
self.input = input
self._meta = _meta
}
}
/// Content representing the result of a tool execution
public struct ToolResultContent: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// ID of the tool use this result corresponds to
public let toolUseId: String
/// Content blocks from tool execution
public let content: [ContentBlock]
/// Structured data from tool execution
public let structuredContent: [String: Value]?
/// Whether the tool execution resulted in an error
public let isError: Bool?
/// Optional metadata
public var _meta: Metadata?
/// Individual content blocks in tool results
public enum ContentBlock: Hashable, Sendable {
/// Text content
case text(String)
/// Image content
case image(data: String, mimeType: String)
/// Audio content
case audio(data: String, mimeType: String)
/// Embedded resource content
case resource(resource: Resource.Content, annotations: Resource.Annotations?, _meta: Metadata?)
/// Resource link
case resourceLink(uri: String, name: String, title: String?, description: String?, mimeType: String?, annotations: Resource.Annotations?)
}
public init(
toolUseId: String,
content: [ContentBlock],
structuredContent: [String: Value]? = nil,
isError: Bool? = nil,
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.toolUseId = toolUseId
self.content = content
self.structuredContent = structuredContent
self.isError = isError
self._meta = _meta
}
}
}
// MARK: - Codable
extension Sampling.Message.Content: Codable {
extension Sampling.Message.Content.ContentBlock: Codable {
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case type, text, data, mimeType
case id, name, input, _meta
case toolUseId, content, structuredContent, isError
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
@ -129,10 +239,32 @@ extension Sampling.Message.Content: Codable {
let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
self = .image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType)
case "audio":
let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
self = .audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType)
case "toolUse":
let id = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .id)
let name = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .name)
let input = try container.decode([String: Value].self, forKey: .input)
let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
self = .toolUse(Sampling.ToolUseContent(id: id, name: name, input: input, _meta: _meta))
case "toolResult":
let toolUseId = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .toolUseId)
let content = try container.decode([Sampling.ToolResultContent.ContentBlock].self, forKey: .content)
let structuredContent = try container.decodeIfPresent([String: Value].self, forKey: .structuredContent)
let isError = try container.decodeIfPresent(Bool.self, forKey: .isError)
let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
self = .toolResult(Sampling.ToolResultContent(
toolUseId: toolUseId,
content: content,
structuredContent: structuredContent,
isError: isError,
_meta: _meta))
default:
throw DecodingError.dataCorruptedError(
forKey: .type, in: container,
debugDescription: "Unknown sampling message content type")
debugDescription: "Unknown sampling message content block type")
}
}
@ -147,6 +279,52 @@ extension Sampling.Message.Content: Codable {
try container.encode("image", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
case .audio(let data, let mimeType):
try container.encode("audio", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
case .toolUse(let toolUse):
try container.encode("toolUse", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(toolUse.id, forKey: .id)
try container.encode(toolUse.name, forKey: .name)
try container.encode(toolUse.input, forKey: .input)
try container.encodeIfPresent(toolUse._meta, forKey: ._meta)
case .toolResult(let toolResult):
try container.encode("toolResult", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(toolResult.toolUseId, forKey: .toolUseId)
try container.encode(toolResult.content, forKey: .content)
try container.encodeIfPresent(toolResult.structuredContent, forKey: .structuredContent)
try container.encodeIfPresent(toolResult.isError, forKey: .isError)
try container.encodeIfPresent(toolResult._meta, forKey: ._meta)
}
}
}
extension Sampling.Message.Content: Codable {
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
// Try to decode as an array first
if let blocks = try? [ContentBlock](from: decoder) {
// If it's a single-element array, unwrap it to single
if blocks.count == 1, let block = blocks.first {
self = .single(block)
} else {
self = .multiple(blocks)
}
} else {
// Try to decode as a single block
let block = try ContentBlock(from: decoder)
self = .single(block)
}
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
switch self {
case .single(let block):
// Encode single block directly (not as array)
try block.encode(to: encoder)
case .multiple(let blocks):
// Encode as array
try blocks.encode(to: encoder)
}
}
}
@ -155,7 +333,7 @@ extension Sampling.Message.Content: Codable {
extension Sampling.Message.Content: ExpressibleByStringLiteral {
public init(stringLiteral value: String) {
self = .text(value)
self = .single(.text(value))
}
}
@ -163,7 +341,83 @@ extension Sampling.Message.Content: ExpressibleByStringLiteral {
extension Sampling.Message.Content: ExpressibleByStringInterpolation {
public init(stringInterpolation: DefaultStringInterpolation) {
self = .text(String(stringInterpolation: stringInterpolation))
self = .single(.text(String(stringInterpolation: stringInterpolation)))
}
}
extension Sampling.ToolResultContent.ContentBlock: Codable {
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
case type, text, data, mimeType, resource, annotations, _meta
case uri, name, title, description
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
let type = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .type)
switch type {
case "text":
let text = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .text)
self = .text(text)
case "image":
let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
self = .image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType)
case "audio":
let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
self = .audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType)
case "resource":
let resourceContent = try container.decode(Resource.Content.self, forKey: .resource)
let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
self = .resource(resource: resourceContent, annotations: annotations, _meta: _meta)
case "resourceLink":
let uri = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .uri)
let name = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .name)
let title = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .title)
let description = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .description)
let mimeType = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
self = .resourceLink(
uri: uri, name: name, title: title, description: description,
mimeType: mimeType, annotations: annotations)
default:
throw DecodingError.dataCorruptedError(
forKey: .type, in: container,
debugDescription: "Unknown tool result content block type")
}
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
switch self {
case .text(let text):
try container.encode("text", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(text, forKey: .text)
case .image(let data, let mimeType):
try container.encode("image", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
case .audio(let data, let mimeType):
try container.encode("audio", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
case .resource(let resourceContent, let annotations, let _meta):
try container.encode("resource", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(resourceContent, forKey: .resource)
try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
case .resourceLink(let uri, let name, let title, let description, let mimeType, let annotations):
try container.encode("resourceLink", forKey: .type)
try container.encode(uri, forKey: .uri)
try container.encode(name, forKey: .name)
try container.encodeIfPresent(title, forKey: .title)
try container.encodeIfPresent(description, forKey: .description)
try container.encodeIfPresent(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
}
}
}
@ -174,6 +428,26 @@ extension Sampling.Message.Content: ExpressibleByStringInterpolation {
public enum CreateSamplingMessage: Method {
public static let name = "sampling/createMessage"
/// Tool choice configuration for sampling
public struct ToolChoice: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Tool choice mode
public enum Mode: String, Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// Automatically decide whether to use tools
case auto
/// Require using at least one tool
case required
/// Do not use any tools
case none
}
/// The tool choice mode
public let mode: Mode
public init(mode: Mode) {
self.mode = mode
}
}
public struct Parameters: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
/// The conversation history to send to the LLM
public let messages: [Sampling.Message]
@ -189,8 +463,12 @@ public enum CreateSamplingMessage: Method {
public let maxTokens: Int
/// Array of sequences that stop generation
public let stopSequences: [String]?
/// Additional provider-specific parameters
public let metadata: [String: Value]?
/// Optional request metadata
public var _meta: Metadata?
/// Tools available for the model to use
public let tools: [Tool]?
/// Tool choice configuration
public let toolChoice: ToolChoice?
public init(
messages: [Sampling.Message],
@ -200,7 +478,9 @@ public enum CreateSamplingMessage: Method {
temperature: Double? = nil,
maxTokens: Int,
stopSequences: [String]? = nil,
metadata: [String: Value]? = nil
_meta: Metadata? = nil,
tools: [Tool]? = nil,
toolChoice: ToolChoice? = nil
) {
self.messages = messages
self.modelPreferences = modelPreferences
@ -209,7 +489,9 @@ public enum CreateSamplingMessage: Method {
self.temperature = temperature
self.maxTokens = maxTokens
self.stopSequences = stopSequences
self.metadata = metadata
self._meta = _meta
self.tools = tools
self.toolChoice = toolChoice
}
}
@ -222,17 +504,44 @@ public enum CreateSamplingMessage: Method {
public let role: Sampling.Message.Role
/// The completion content
public let content: Sampling.Message.Content
/// Optional metadata about this result
public var _meta: Metadata?
public init(
model: String,
stopReason: Sampling.StopReason? = nil,
role: Sampling.Message.Role,
content: Sampling.Message.Content
content: Sampling.Message.Content,
_meta: Metadata? = nil
) {
self.model = model
self.stopReason = stopReason
self.role = role
self.content = content
self._meta = _meta
}
private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey, CaseIterable {
case model, stopReason, role, content, _meta
}
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
try container.encode(model, forKey: .model)
try container.encodeIfPresent(stopReason, forKey: .stopReason)
try container.encode(role, forKey: .role)
try container.encode(content, forKey: .content)
try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
}
public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
model = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .model)
stopReason = try container.decodeIfPresent(
Sampling.StopReason.self, forKey: .stopReason)
role = try container.decode(Sampling.Message.Role.self, forKey: .role)
content = try container.decode(Sampling.Message.Content.self, forKey: .content)
_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
}
}
}