* fix: review fixes of the latest changes * fix: updated unit tests * chore: more conformance compliance improvements * chore: reverted protocol changes * chore: more compliance improvements * chore: more conformance compliance improvements * chore: improvements to the backcompat and updated to Tool unit tests * chore: ci update
466 lines
21 KiB
Swift
466 lines
21 KiB
Swift
import Foundation
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/// The Model Context Protocol (MCP) allows servers to expose tools
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/// that can be invoked by language models.
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/// Tools enable models to interact with external systems, such as
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/// querying databases, calling APIs, or performing computations.
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/// Each tool is uniquely identified by a name and includes metadata
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/// describing its schema.
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///
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/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools/
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public struct Tool: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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/// The tool name
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public let name: String
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/// The human-readable name of the tool for display purposes.
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public let title: String?
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/// The tool description
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public let description: String?
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/// The tool input schema
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public let inputSchema: Value
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/// Optional set of sized icons that the client can display in a user interface
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public var icons: [Icon]?
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/// The tool output schema, defining expected output structure
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public let outputSchema: Value?
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/// Metadata fields for the tool (see spec for _meta usage)
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public var _meta: Metadata?
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/// Annotations that provide display-facing and operational information for a Tool.
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///
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/// - Note: All properties in `ToolAnnotations` are **hints**.
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/// They are not guaranteed to provide a faithful description of
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/// tool behavior (including descriptive properties like `title`).
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///
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/// Clients should never make tool use decisions based on `ToolAnnotations`
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/// received from untrusted servers.
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public struct Annotations: Hashable, Codable, Sendable, ExpressibleByNilLiteral {
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/// A human-readable title for the tool
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public var title: String?
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/// If true, the tool may perform destructive updates to its environment.
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/// If false, the tool performs only additive updates.
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/// (This property is meaningful only when `readOnlyHint == false`)
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///
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/// When unspecified, the implicit default is `true`.
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public var destructiveHint: Bool?
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/// If true, calling the tool repeatedly with the same arguments
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/// will have no additional effect on its environment.
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/// (This property is meaningful only when `readOnlyHint == false`)
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///
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/// When unspecified, the implicit default is `false`.
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public var idempotentHint: Bool?
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/// If true, this tool may interact with an "open world" of external
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/// entities. If false, the tool's domain of interaction is closed.
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/// For example, the world of a web search tool is open, whereas that
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/// of a memory tool is not.
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///
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/// When unspecified, the implicit default is `true`.
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public var openWorldHint: Bool?
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/// If true, the tool does not modify its environment.
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///
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/// When unspecified, the implicit default is `false`.
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public var readOnlyHint: Bool?
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/// Returns true if all properties are nil
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public var isEmpty: Bool {
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title == nil && readOnlyHint == nil && destructiveHint == nil && idempotentHint == nil
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&& openWorldHint == nil
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}
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public init(
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title: String? = nil,
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readOnlyHint: Bool? = nil,
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destructiveHint: Bool? = nil,
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idempotentHint: Bool? = nil,
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openWorldHint: Bool? = nil
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) {
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self.title = title
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self.readOnlyHint = readOnlyHint
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self.destructiveHint = destructiveHint
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self.idempotentHint = idempotentHint
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self.openWorldHint = openWorldHint
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}
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/// Initialize an empty annotations object
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public init(nilLiteral: ()) {}
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}
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/// Annotations that provide display-facing and operational information
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public var annotations: Annotations
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/// Initialize a tool with a name, description, input schema, annotations, and optional icons
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public init(
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name: String,
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title: String? = nil,
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description: String?,
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inputSchema: Value,
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annotations: Annotations = nil,
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outputSchema: Value? = nil,
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icons: [Icon]? = nil,
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_meta: Metadata? = nil
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) {
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self.name = name
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self.title = title
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self.description = description
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self.inputSchema = inputSchema
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self.outputSchema = outputSchema
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self.annotations = annotations
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self._meta = _meta
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self.icons = icons
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}
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/// Content types that can be returned by a tool
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public enum Content: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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/// Text content
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case text(text: String, annotations: Resource.Annotations?, _meta: Metadata?)
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/// Image content
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case image(data: String, mimeType: String, annotations: Resource.Annotations?, _meta: Metadata?)
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/// Audio content
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case audio(data: String, mimeType: String, annotations: Resource.Annotations?, _meta: Metadata?)
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/// Embedded resource content (EmbeddedResource from spec)
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case resource(resource: Resource.Content, annotations: Resource.Annotations? = nil, _meta: Metadata? = nil)
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/// Resource link
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case resourceLink(
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uri: String, name: String, title: String? = nil, description: String? = nil,
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mimeType: String? = nil,
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annotations: Resource.Annotations? = nil
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)
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.text("...")` and `.text("...", metadata: ...)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .text(text:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func text(_ text: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.text(text: text, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.text(text: ..., metadata: ...)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .text(text:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func text(text: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.text(text: text, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.image(..., metadata: ...)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .image(data:mimeType:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func image(_ data: String, _ mimeType: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.image(data:mimeType:metadata:)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .image(data:mimeType:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func image(data: String, mimeType: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.audio(..., metadata: ...)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .audio(data:mimeType:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func audio(_ data: String, _ mimeType: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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/// Deprecated compatibility factory for older call sites that used `.audio(data:mimeType:metadata:)`.
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@available(*, deprecated, message: "Use .audio(data:mimeType:annotations:_meta:) instead.")
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public static func audio(data: String, mimeType: String, metadata: Metadata? = nil) -> Self {
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.audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: nil, _meta: metadata)
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}
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private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
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case type
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case text
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case image
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case resource
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case resource_link
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case audio
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case uri
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case name
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case title
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case description
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case annotations
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case mimeType
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case data
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case _meta
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}
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public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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let type = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .type)
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switch type {
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case "text":
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let text = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .text)
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let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
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let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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self = .text(text: text, annotations: annotations, _meta: _meta)
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case "image":
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let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
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let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
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let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
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let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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self = .image(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: annotations, _meta: _meta)
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case "audio":
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let data = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .data)
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let mimeType = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
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let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
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let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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self = .audio(data: data, mimeType: mimeType, annotations: annotations, _meta: _meta)
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case "resource":
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let resourceContent = try container.decode(Resource.Content.self, forKey: .resource)
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let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
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let _meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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self = .resource(resource: resourceContent, annotations: annotations, _meta: _meta)
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case "resource_link":
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let uri = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .uri)
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let name = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .name)
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let title = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .title)
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let description = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .description)
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let mimeType = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .mimeType)
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let annotations = try container.decodeIfPresent(
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Resource.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations)
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self = .resourceLink(
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uri: uri, name: name, title: title, description: description,
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mimeType: mimeType, annotations: annotations)
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default:
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throw DecodingError.dataCorruptedError(
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forKey: .type, in: container, debugDescription: "Unknown tool content type")
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}
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}
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public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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switch self {
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case .text(let text, let annotations, let _meta):
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try container.encode("text", forKey: .type)
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try container.encode(text, forKey: .text)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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case .image(let data, let mimeType, let annotations, let _meta):
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try container.encode("image", forKey: .type)
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try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
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try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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case .audio(let data, let mimeType, let annotations, let _meta):
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try container.encode("audio", forKey: .type)
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try container.encode(data, forKey: .data)
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try container.encode(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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case .resource(let resourceContent, let annotations, let _meta):
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try container.encode("resource", forKey: .type)
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try container.encode(resourceContent, forKey: .resource)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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case .resourceLink(
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let uri, let name, let title, let description, let mimeType, let annotations):
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try container.encode("resource_link", forKey: .type)
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try container.encode(uri, forKey: .uri)
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try container.encode(name, forKey: .name)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(title, forKey: .title)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(description, forKey: .description)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(mimeType, forKey: .mimeType)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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}
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}
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}
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private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
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case name
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case title
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case description
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case inputSchema
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case outputSchema
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case annotations
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case icons
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case _meta
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}
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public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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name = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .name)
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title = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .title)
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description = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .description)
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inputSchema = try container.decode(Value.self, forKey: .inputSchema)
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outputSchema = try container.decodeIfPresent(Value.self, forKey: .outputSchema)
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annotations =
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try container.decodeIfPresent(Tool.Annotations.self, forKey: .annotations) ?? .init()
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icons = try container.decodeIfPresent([Icon].self, forKey: .icons)
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_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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try container.encode(name, forKey: .name)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(title, forKey: .title)
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try container.encode(description, forKey: .description)
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try container.encode(inputSchema, forKey: .inputSchema)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(outputSchema, forKey: .outputSchema)
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if !annotations.isEmpty {
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try container.encode(annotations, forKey: .annotations)
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}
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try container.encodeIfPresent(icons, forKey: .icons)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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}
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// MARK: -
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/// To discover available tools, clients send a `tools/list` request.
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/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools/#listing-tools
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public enum ListTools: Method {
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public static let name = "tools/list"
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public struct Parameters: NotRequired, Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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public let cursor: String?
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public init() {
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self.cursor = nil
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}
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public init(cursor: String) {
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self.cursor = cursor
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}
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}
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public struct Result: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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public let tools: [Tool]
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public let nextCursor: String?
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public var _meta: Metadata?
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public init(
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tools: [Tool],
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nextCursor: String? = nil,
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_meta: Metadata? = nil
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) {
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self.tools = tools
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self.nextCursor = nextCursor
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self._meta = _meta
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}
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private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey, CaseIterable {
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case tools, nextCursor, _meta
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}
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public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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try container.encode(tools, forKey: .tools)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(nextCursor, forKey: .nextCursor)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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tools = try container.decode([Tool].self, forKey: .tools)
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nextCursor = try container.decodeIfPresent(String.self, forKey: .nextCursor)
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_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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}
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}
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/// To call a tool, clients send a `tools/call` request.
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/// - SeeAlso: https://modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-11-25/server/tools/#calling-tools
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public enum CallTool: Method {
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public static let name = "tools/call"
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public struct Parameters: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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/// Optional request metadata including progress token.
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///
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/// If `progressToken` is specified, the caller is requesting out-of-band
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/// progress notifications for this request.
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public let _meta: Metadata?
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/// The name of the tool to call.
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public let name: String
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/// Arguments to use for the tool call.
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public let arguments: [String: Value]?
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public init(name: String, arguments: [String: Value]? = nil, meta: Metadata? = nil) {
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self._meta = meta
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self.name = name
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self.arguments = arguments
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}
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private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey {
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case _meta
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case name
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case arguments
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}
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public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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name = try container.decode(String.self, forKey: .name)
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arguments = try container.decodeIfPresent([String: Value].self, forKey: .arguments)
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}
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public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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try container.encode(name, forKey: .name)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(arguments, forKey: .arguments)
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}
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}
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public struct Result: Hashable, Codable, Sendable {
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public let content: [Tool.Content]
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public let structuredContent: Value?
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public let isError: Bool?
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/// Optional metadata about this result
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public var _meta: Metadata?
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public init(
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content: [Tool.Content] = [],
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structuredContent: Value? = nil,
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isError: Bool? = nil,
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_meta: Metadata? = nil
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) {
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self.content = content
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self.structuredContent = structuredContent
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self.isError = isError
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self._meta = _meta
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}
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public init<Output: Codable>(
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content: [Tool.Content] = [],
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structuredContent: Output,
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isError: Bool? = nil,
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_meta: Metadata? = nil
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) throws {
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let encoded = try Value(structuredContent)
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self.init(
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content: content,
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structuredContent: Optional.some(encoded),
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isError: isError,
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_meta: _meta
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)
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}
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private enum CodingKeys: String, CodingKey, CaseIterable {
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case content, structuredContent, isError, _meta
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}
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public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws {
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var container = encoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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try container.encode(content, forKey: .content)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(structuredContent, forKey: .structuredContent)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(isError, forKey: .isError)
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try container.encodeIfPresent(_meta, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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public init(from decoder: Decoder) throws {
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let container = try decoder.container(keyedBy: CodingKeys.self)
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content = try container.decode([Tool.Content].self, forKey: .content)
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structuredContent = try container.decodeIfPresent(
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Value.self, forKey: .structuredContent)
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isError = try container.decodeIfPresent(Bool.self, forKey: .isError)
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_meta = try container.decodeIfPresent(Metadata.self, forKey: ._meta)
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}
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}
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}
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/// When the list of available tools changes, servers that declared the listChanged capability SHOULD send a notification:
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/// - SeeAlso: https://spec.modelcontextprotocol.io/specification/2025-06-18/server/tools/#list-changed-notification
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public struct ToolListChangedNotification: Notification {
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public static let name: String = "notifications/tools/list_changed"
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}
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