docs: correctness and coverage pass for the 2026-07-28 revision (#2389)

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Felix Weinberger 2026-06-29 18:44:25 +01:00 • committed by GitHub
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@ -116,12 +116,11 @@ import { Client } from '@modelcontextprotocol/client';
import { StdioClientTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/client/stdio';
import readline from 'readline/promises';
const ANTHROPIC_MODEL = 'claude-sonnet-4-5';
const ANTHROPIC_MODEL = 'claude-sonnet-4-6';
class MCPClient {
private mcp: Client;
private _anthropic: Anthropic | null = null;
private transport: StdioClientTransport | null = null;
private tools: Anthropic.Tool[] = [];
constructor() {
@ -153,8 +152,8 @@ Next, we'll implement the method to connect to an MCP server:
: process.execPath;
// Initialize transport and connect to server
this.transport = new StdioClientTransport({ command, args: [serverScriptPath] });
await this.mcp.connect(this.transport);
const transport = new StdioClientTransport({ command, args: [serverScriptPath] });
await this.mcp.connect(transport);
// List available tools
const toolsResult = await this.mcp.listTools();
@ -185,29 +184,40 @@ Now let's add the core functionality for processing queries and handling tool ca
];
// Initial Claude API call
const response = await this.anthropic.messages.create({
let response = await this.anthropic.messages.create({
model: ANTHROPIC_MODEL,
max_tokens: 1000,
messages,
tools: this.tools,
});
// Process response and handle tool calls
// Process responses, executing tool calls until Claude stops requesting them
const finalText = [];
for (const content of response.content) {
if (content.type === 'text') {
finalText.push(content.text);
} else if (content.type === 'tool_use') {
// Execute tool call
const toolName = content.name;
const toolArgs = content.input as Record<string, unknown> | undefined;
while (true) {
const toolUses: Anthropic.ToolUseBlock[] = [];
for (const content of response.content) {
if (content.type === 'text') {
finalText.push(content.text);
} else if (content.type === 'tool_use') {
toolUses.push(content);
}
}
if (toolUses.length === 0) {
break;
}
// Execute every requested tool call and collect the results
const toolResults: Anthropic.ToolResultBlockParam[] = [];
for (const toolUse of toolUses) {
const toolArgs = toolUse.input as Record<string, unknown>;
const result = await this.mcp.callTool({
name: toolName,
name: toolUse.name,
arguments: toolArgs,
});
finalText.push(`[Calling tool ${toolName} with args ${JSON.stringify(toolArgs)}]`);
finalText.push(`[Calling tool ${toolUse.name} with args ${JSON.stringify(toolArgs)}]`);
// Extract text from tool result content blocks
const toolResultText = result.content
@ -215,30 +225,33 @@ Now let's add the core functionality for processing queries and handling tool ca
.map((block) => block.text)
.join('\n');
// Continue conversation with tool results
messages.push({
role: 'assistant',
content: response.content,
toolResults.push({
type: 'tool_result',
tool_use_id: toolUse.id,
content: toolResultText,
// Tell Claude when the tool call failed
...(result.isError ? { is_error: true } : {}),
});
messages.push({
role: 'user',
content: [{
type: 'tool_result',
tool_use_id: content.id,
content: toolResultText,
}],
});
// Get next response from Claude
const followUp = await this.anthropic.messages.create({
model: ANTHROPIC_MODEL,
max_tokens: 1000,
messages,
});
const firstBlock = followUp.content[0];
finalText.push(firstBlock?.type === 'text' ? firstBlock.text : '');
}
// Continue the conversation: the assistant turn, then ALL tool
// results together in a single user turn
messages.push({
role: 'assistant',
content: response.content,
});
messages.push({
role: 'user',
content: toolResults,
});
// Get next response from Claude
response = await this.anthropic.messages.create({
model: ANTHROPIC_MODEL,
max_tokens: 1000,
messages,
tools: this.tools,
});
}
return finalText.join('\n');
@ -364,13 +377,16 @@ When you submit a query:
5. Claude provides a natural language response
6. The response is displayed to you
> [!NOTE]
> By default, the client uses the legacy 2025-era `initialize` handshake, so it works with any 2025-era server, including the weather server from the server quickstart. To opt into the 2026-07-28 draft revision, see [Protocol version negotiation](./client.md#protocol-version-negotiation-2026-07-28-revision).
## Troubleshooting
### Server Path Issues
- Double-check the path to your server script is correct
- Use the absolute path if the relative path isn't working
- For Windows users, make sure to use forward slashes (`/`) or escaped backslashes (`\\`) in the path
- On Windows, both backslashes (`\`) and forward slashes (`/`) work as path separators
- Verify the server file has the correct extension (`.js` for Node.js or `.py` for Python)
Example of correct path usage:
@ -411,7 +427,7 @@ node build/index.js C:/projects/mcp-server/build/index.js
If you see:
- `Error: Cannot find module`: Check your build folder and ensure TypeScript compilation succeeded
- `Connection refused`: Ensure the server is running and the path is correct
- `Error: spawn ... ENOENT` or an immediate exit: check the server script path and that `node` / `python3` can run it (the client spawns the server, so don't start it yourself)
- `Tool execution failed`: Verify the tool's required environment variables are set
- `ANTHROPIC_API_KEY is not set`: Check your environment variables (e.g., `export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=...`)
- `TypeError`: Ensure you're using the correct types for tool arguments