feat: compile example servers to JavaScript for npm consumption (#259)

* feat: compile example servers to JavaScript for npm consumption

Add TypeScript compilation for server code so the example packages can be
imported and used by consumers without requiring TypeScript compilation.

Changes:
- Add tsconfig.server.json to each example for compiling server code
- Update package.json exports to point to compiled dist/server/server.js
- Add types field pointing to dist/server/server.d.ts
- Update build scripts to include server compilation step
- Fix .ts import extensions to .js in customer-segmentation-server

This enables importing the createServer function from published packages:
  import { createServer } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server-basic-react';

* fix: add type assertion for Nominatim API response

* chore: regenerate schemas

* refactor: split server examples into library and binary entry points

- server.ts: exports createServer() only (library entry point)
- main.ts: entry point with main() that runs the server (binary)
- package.json: adds bin field for npx support, uses inline bun build
- tsconfig.server.json: emitDeclarationOnly, outputs to dist/

This allows:
1. Importing the server as a library: import { createServer } from '@modelcontextprotocol/server-basic-react'
2. Running with npx: npx @modelcontextprotocol/server-basic-react [--stdio]

Added migration script at scripts/migrate-server-examples.ts

* refactor: migrate remaining server examples to library/binary structure

Apply the same refactoring to all 13 remaining server examples:
- scenario-modeler-server, shadertoy-server, map-server
- cohort-heatmap-server, customer-segmentation-server, video-resource-server
- system-monitor-server, budget-allocator-server, sheet-music-server
- threejs-server, integration-server, transcript-server, wiki-explorer-server

Each now has:
- server.ts: exports createServer() (library)
- main.ts: runs the server (binary with shebang)
- bin field in package.json for npx support

* chore: remove unused server-utils.ts from video-resource-server/src

* update

* fix(build): make Windows-compatible by removing chmod and fixing bun externals

- Remove 'chmod +x dist/index.js' which doesn't exist on Windows
- Add '--external ./server.js' to prevent bun from treating the import as a second entry point

* fix(build): use .ts import for bun compatibility

- Change import from './server.js' to './server.ts' in main.ts files
- Remove --external flag since bun should inline everything
- Fixes Windows build where bun couldn't resolve .js to .ts properly

* fix(build): use --external for Windows bun compatibility

Bun on Windows incorrectly treats imported .ts files as entry points.
Use --external './server.js' to work around this, creating a runtime
dependency between index.js and server.js.

* style: fix prettier formatting in pdf-server/main.ts

* fix(build): remove quotes from --external for Windows cmd.exe compatibility

* fix(build): use glob pattern for --external to work on all platforms

The literal path --external ./server.js was not matching the import.
Using glob pattern --external "./server*" correctly externalizes the server module.

* fix(build): use */server.js pattern for --external

The "./server*" pattern was not matching on Windows.
Using "*/server.js" matches any path ending in /server.js which works cross-platform.

* fix(build): use *server.js pattern without slash for Windows compatibility

* update package-lock

* chore: regenerate package-lock.json for cross-platform compatibility

* fix(build): use ./server.js instead of glob pattern for Windows compatibility

* fix(build): use double quotes for banner to fix Windows cmd.exe compatibility

---------

Co-authored-by: Olivier Chafik <ochafik@anthropic.com>

examples/basic-server-react/server.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 import { registerAppResource, registerAppTool, RESOURCE_MIME_TYPE } from "@modelcontextprotocol/ext-apps/server";
 import { McpServer } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/mcp.js";
-import { StdioServerTransport } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js";
 import type { CallToolResult, ReadResourceResult } from "@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/types.js";
 import fs from "node:fs/promises";
 import path from "node:path";
-import { startServer } from "./server-utils.js";
 
 const DIST_DIR = path.join(import.meta.dirname, "dist");
 
@@ -52,17 +50,3 @@ export function createServer(): McpServer {
 
   return server;
 }
-
-async function main() {
-  if (process.argv.includes("--stdio")) {
-    await createServer().connect(new StdioServerTransport());
-  } else {
-    const port = parseInt(process.env.PORT ?? "3001", 10);
-    await startServer(createServer, { port, name: "Basic MCP App Server (React)" });
-  }
-}
-
-main().catch((e) => {
-  console.error(e);
-  process.exit(1);
-});