inspector/clients/tui/README.md
Cliff Hall 73b651ff21
feat(cli,tui): normalize --catalog / --config with web; update --help (#1347) (#1499)
* feat(cli,tui): normalize --catalog / --config with web; update --help (#1347)

Bring the CLI and TUI in line with the web catalog vs read-only session
model introduced in #1481/#1483, and close the outstanding --help item
from #1347.

Core (core/mcp/node/config.ts):
- Add `catalogPath` to ServerConfigOptions (writable catalog slot).
- `resolveServerSource()` picks the active source: `--catalog` (writable,
  seed-if-missing) wins over `--config` (read-only, error-if-missing).
- Writable sources seed an empty `{"mcpServers":{}}` on first run (matches
  the web backend) instead of erroring; read-only `--config` still errors.
- `serverSourceConflict()` shared conflict matrix (mirrors run-web):
  --catalog/--config mutually exclusive; neither combines with an ad-hoc
  target.
- `readServerListFile()` public loader for runners (TUI) needing the raw map.
- Rename `withDefaultConfigPath` → `withDefaultCatalogPath`; the no-flag
  default now fills the writable catalog slot, not --config.

CLI / TUI:
- Add `--catalog <path>` (+ MCP_CATALOG_PATH) and re-document `--config` as a
  read-only session in --help.
- Enforce the shared conflict matrix before resolution.

Full writable persistence/CRUD threading remains deferred to #1482 / #1432
(CLI/TUI are read consumers today; the split surfaces as seed- vs
error-on-missing).

Tests: core resolution matrix (source/conflict/seed/read-only), CLI catalog
+ conflict integration tests, TUI loadTuiServers unit tests. READMEs updated.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test(launcher): add smoke:cli + smoke:tui e2e launcher smokes (#1347)

The launcher smokes only checked `--help` for --cli/--tui; nothing
exercised the launcher → CLI/TUI → core path on the built artifact (only
smoke:web did, for web). Add two end-to-end smokes wired into
validate:launcher between smoke:launcher and smoke:web:

- smoke:cli (scripts/smoke-cli.mjs): runs `--cli` against the bundled
  stdio test server via a temp --catalog and asserts tools/list returns
  the tools, plus the #1347 resolution paths — default-catalog
  seed-on-missing, read-only --config error-without-seed, and the
  --catalog/--config conflict.
- smoke:tui (scripts/smoke-tui.mjs): launches `--tui --catalog <temp>`
  and asserts the Ink app renders its first frame ("MCP Servers") within
  a timeout, then SIGTERMs it (shallow boot/render check).

Both build test-servers/build on demand if missing. Docs updated
(AGENTS.md validate description, launcher README).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor: address review on #1499 (comment accuracy, CLI/TUI flag parity)

Review feedback from @claude on PR #1499 (all non-blocking):

- Align CLI catalogPath resolution with the TUI: `options.catalog?.trim()
  || process.env.MCP_CATALOG_PATH` so an explicit empty `--catalog ""`
  falls back to MCP_CATALOG_PATH identically in both front-ends (CLI used
  `??`, which only guards undefined/null).
- Clarify the `serverSourceConflict` comment: it mirrors only the
  source-selection portion of web's matrix and deliberately omits web's
  `--header` rejection, since CLI/TUI merge --header into per-server
  settings.
- Note the deliberate --header broadcast semantics in loadTuiServers.
- Share an EMPTY_CATALOG_CONTENT constant between seedEmptyCatalog and
  readServerListContent instead of two separate literals.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

* refactor(cli): trim --config to match --catalog and the TUI (#1499 review)

Cosmetic uniformity follow-up from the re-review: configPath now uses
`options.config?.trim() || undefined`, matching the catalog slot above it
and the TUI. Behavior is unchanged (resolveServerSource/serverSourceConflict
already trim downstream).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-19 17:30:26 -04:00

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# MCP Inspector TUI Client
The Terminal User Interface (TUI) client brings the interactive exploration capabilities of the Web Client directly to your terminal. It is built using [Ink](https://github.com/vadimdemedes/ink) to provide a rich, React-like component experience in a command-line environment.
![MCP Inspector TUI Screenshot](../../docs/images/tui-screenshot.png)
## Running the TUI
You can run the TUI client via `npx`:
```bash
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --tui node build/index.js
```
### With Configuration Files
The TUI can load all servers from an MCP catalog/config file. With no source
flag it uses the default writable catalog `~/.mcp-inspector/mcp.json` (seeded
empty if missing):
```bash
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --tui --catalog mcp.json # writable catalog (seeded if missing)
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector --tui --config mcp.json # read-only session (errors if absent)
```
(It does not use `--server`; all servers in the file are available in the TUI.)
## Options
### MCP server (which server(s) to connect to)
Options that specify the MCP server(s) (catalog/config file, ad-hoc command/URL, env vars, headers) are shared by the Web, CLI, and TUI and are documented in [MCP server configuration](../../docs/mcp-server-configuration.md): `--catalog` (writable catalog, seeded if missing; default `~/.mcp-inspector/mcp.json` or `MCP_CATALOG_PATH`), `--config` (read-only session, errors if absent), `-e`, `--cwd`, `--header`, `--transport`, `--server-url`, and the positional `[target...]`. `--catalog` and `--config` are mutually exclusive, and neither combines with an ad-hoc target.
### TUI-specific (OAuth for HTTP servers)
When connecting to SSE or Streamable HTTP servers that use OAuth, you can pass:
| Option | Description |
| ----------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| `--client-id <id>` | OAuth client ID (static client). |
| `--client-secret <secret>` | OAuth client secret (confidential clients). |
| `--client-metadata-url <url>` | OAuth Client ID Metadata Document URL (CIMD). |
| `--callback-url <url>` | OAuth redirect/callback listener URL (default: `http://127.0.0.1:0/oauth/callback`). |
## Features
The TUI provides terminal-native tabs and panes for interacting with your MCP server:
- **Resources**: Browse and read resources exposed by the server.
- **Prompts**: List and test prompts.
- **Tools**: View available tools and execute them with form-like inputs.
- **History**: View the request and response history of your interactions.
- **Console**: View the direct stdout/stderr and diagnostic logging of the connected server.
## Navigation
- Use the **Arrow Keys** (Left/Right) or **Tab** to switch between the main tabs (Resources, Tools, Prompts, etc.).
- Use the **Arrow Keys** (Up/Down) to scroll through lists of items.
- Press **Enter** to select an item, execute a tool, or fetch a resource.
- Press **Escape** or `Ctrl+C` to exit the application.