inspector/specification/v2_ux.md
olaservo 79b5e9fdd3 Add full MCP 2025-11-25 protocol coverage to v2_ux.md
- Add server.json import support (Issue #922) for MCP Registry format
- Add History Screen with automatic capture and replay functionality
- Add Pino logging rationale with log-as-history architecture
- Remove emojis from markdown files, use text alternatives

New UX sections added:
- Logging Screen (notifications/message, logging/setLevel)
- Tasks Screen (tasks/*, notifications/task/statusChanged)
- Sampling Panel (sampling/createMessage)
- Elicitation Handler (form + URL modes)
- Roots Configuration (roots/list)
- Experimental Features Panel (raw JSON-RPC tester)

Enhanced existing screens:
- Tools: annotations, autocomplete, progress indicators, image/audio
- Resources: annotations, subscriptions
- Prompts: autocomplete
- Navigation: ping latency, listChanged indicators

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-11-30 06:39:24 -07:00

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# Inspector V2 UX Specification
### [Brief](README.md) | [V1 Problems](v1_problems.md) | [V2 Scope](v2_scope.md) | [V2 Tech Stack](v2_tech_stack.md) | V2 UX
## Table of Contents
* [Design Principles](#design-principles)
* [Navigation Model](#navigation-model)
* [Screen Flows](#screen-flows)
* [Server List (Home)](#server-list-home)
* [Server Connection Card](#server-connection-card)
* [Import server.json Modal](#import-serverjson-modal)
* [Server Info (Connected)](#server-info-connected)
* [Feature Screens](#feature-screens)
* [Tools Screen](#tools-screen)
* [Resources Screen](#resources-screen)
* [Prompts Screen](#prompts-screen)
* [Logging Screen](#logging-screen)
* [Tasks Screen](#tasks-screen)
* [History Screen](#history-screen)
* [Client Feature Handlers](#client-feature-handlers)
* [Sampling Panel](#sampling-panel)
* [Elicitation Handler](#elicitation-handler)
* [Roots Configuration](#roots-configuration)
* [Experimental Features Panel](#experimental-features-panel)
* [Form Generation](#form-generation)
* [Error Handling UX](#error-handling-ux)
* [MCP Protocol Coverage](#mcp-protocol-coverage)
## Design Principles
- **Single server connection** - No multiple concurrent connections (defer to plugins)
- **MCPJam-inspired** - Use MCPJam Inspector as UX reference model
- **Full-width content** - Maximize screen real estate for each section
- **No sidebar** - Deferred until menu becomes cumbersome or extensions multiply
- **Progressive disclosure** - Show relevant information at each connection stage
- **Resizable panels** - Allow users to adjust panel sizes on feature screens
## Navigation Model
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [Server Name ▼] ● Connected (23ms) [Tools] [Resources] [Prompts] [Logs] [Tasks] [History] [Disconnect] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Full-width content │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
- **Menu bar** displays server name, connection status with latency, and disconnect button when connected
- **Top navigation** links to Tools, Resources, Prompts, Logs, Tasks, and History sections
- **Connection indicator** shows latency from periodic `ping` requests
- **No sidebar** - content areas use full width
## Screen Flows
### Server List (Home)
Initial screen shown when no server is connected. Displays server cards in a responsive grid (1-2 columns).
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ MCP Inspector │
│ [+ Add Server ▼] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────┐
│ │ Server Card 1 │ │ Server Card 2 │
│ │ (see below) │ │ (see below) │
│ └─────────────────────────┘ └─────────────────────────┘
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Server Card 3 │ │
│ └─────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Add Server Options:**
- **Add manually** - Opens form modal for manual configuration
- **Import config** - Paste/upload internal `mcp.json` config
- **Import server.json** - Import MCP Registry format ([Issue #922](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/inspector/issues/922))
**Functionality:**
- List servers from `mcp.json` config file
- Add/edit/delete servers via CRUD endpoints on proxy
- Responsive grid layout (1 column mobile, 2 columns desktop)
### Server Connection Card
Each server in the list is displayed as a card with connection controls and status.
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [Icon] Server Name v1.0.0 │
│ STDIO [●] Connected [Toggle] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ npx -y @modelcontextprotocol/server-everything [Copy]│
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ [Server Info] [Edit] [Remove] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**With Error State:**
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [Icon] Server Name v1.0.0 │
│ HTTP [●] Failed (3) [Toggle] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ https://api.example.com/mcp [Copy]│
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ [Server Info] [Edit] [Remove] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ [!] Connection timeout after 20s │
│ [Show more] [View Troubleshooting Guide →] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Status Indicators:**
| Status | Indicator | Display |
|--------|-----------|---------|
| Connected | Green dot | "Connected" |
| Connecting | Yellow pulsing dot | "Connecting..." |
| Failed | Red dot | "Failed (N)" with retry count |
| Disconnected | Gray dot | "Disconnected" |
**Card Actions:**
- **Toggle switch** - Connect/disconnect the server
- **Copy** - Copy command/URL to clipboard
- **Server Info** - Opens server info modal
- **Edit** - Opens edit server modal
- **Remove** - Deletes server (with confirmation)
### Import server.json Modal
Support for importing MCP Registry `server.json` format for testing servers before publishing.
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Import MCP Registry server.json [×] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Paste server.json content or drag and drop a file: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ { │ │
│ │ "$schema": "https://static.modelcontextprotocol.io/schemas/...", │ │
│ │ "name": "io.github.user/my-server", │ │
│ │ "description": "A sample MCP server", │ │
│ │ "version": "1.0.0", │ │
│ │ "packages": [{ │ │
│ │ "registryType": "npm", │ │
│ │ "identifier": "my-mcp-server", │ │
│ │ "runtimeHint": "npx", │ │
│ │ "transport": { "type": "stdio" }, │ │
│ │ "environmentVariables": [ │ │
│ │ { "name": "API_KEY", "description": "API key", "required": true } │ │
│ │ ] │ │
│ │ }] │ │
│ │ } │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ [Browse...] [Clear]│
│ │
│ ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Validation Results: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ ✓ Schema validation passed │ │
│ │ ✓ Package found: my-mcp-server (npm) │ │
│ │ ⚠ Environment variable API_KEY not set │ │
│ │ ℹ Runtime hint: npx │ │
│ │ ℹ Transport: stdio │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Package Selection (if multiple packages): │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ ● npm: my-mcp-server (npx) │ │
│ │ ○ pypi: my-mcp-server (uvx) │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Environment Variables: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ API_KEY * Description: API key │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ sk-... │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ OPTIONAL_VAR Description: Optional setting │ │
│ │ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ │ │ │
│ │ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Server Name (optional override): │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ my-server │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ [Validate Again] [Cancel] [Add Server] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Schema Validation:**
- Validate against official MCP Registry schema
- Show validation errors inline with line numbers
- Highlight issues in the JSON editor
**Package Selection:**
- If server.json contains multiple packages (npm + pypi), let user choose which to use
- Display registry type, identifier, and runtime hint for each option
**Environment Variables:**
- Parse `environmentVariables` array from selected package
- Generate form fields for each variable
- Mark required variables with asterisk (*)
- Show description as helper text
- Validate required variables are filled before enabling "Add Server"
**Value Verification:**
- Check if package exists in registry (npm, pypi)
- Verify environment variables are set (or prompt user)
- For HTTP transport: optionally verify URL is reachable
- For STDIO: verify command is available (e.g., `npx` installed)
**Server Generation:**
- Convert server.json to internal config format
- Construct command from runtime hint + package identifier (e.g., `npx -y my-mcp-server`)
- Apply environment variables
- Set transport type from package.transport
**server.json to Internal Config Mapping:**
| server.json Field | Internal Config Field |
|-------------------|----------------------|
| `name` | `name` (display name) |
| `packages[n].registryType` | Determines command prefix |
| `packages[n].identifier` | Package name in command |
| `packages[n].runtimeHint` | Command prefix (npx, uvx, etc.) |
| `packages[n].transport.type` | `transportType` |
| `packages[n].environmentVariables` | `env` object |
**Use Cases:**
1. MCP authors testing server.json before publishing to registry
2. Developers importing servers from registry without manual setup
3. Configuration troubleshooting with detailed validation feedback
### Server Info (Connected)
Shown as a modal or dedicated screen after successful connection.
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Server Information [×] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Name: everything-server │
│ Version: 1.0.0 │
│ Protocol: 2025-11-25 │
│ Transport: stdio │
│ │
│ Server Capabilities Client Capabilities │
│ ───────────────────── ───────────────────── │
│ ✓ Tools (4) ✓ Sampling │
│ ✓ Resources (12) ✓ Elicitation │
│ ✓ Prompts (2) ✓ Roots (3) │
│ ✓ Logging ✓ Tasks │
│ ✓ Completions │
│ ✓ Tasks │
│ ✗ Experimental │
│ │
│ Server Instructions │
│ ─────────────────── │
│ "This server provides testing tools for MCP..." │
│ │
│ OAuth Details (if applicable) │
│ ───────────── │
│ Auth URL: https://auth.example.com │
│ Scopes: read, write │
│ Access Token: eyJhbG... [Copy] [Decode JWT ▼] │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Functionality:**
- Display server metadata, version, and negotiated protocol version
- Show both **server** and **client** capabilities with counts
- Server capabilities: Tools, Resources, Prompts, Logging, Completions, Tasks, Experimental
- Client capabilities: Sampling, Elicitation, Roots, Tasks, Experimental
- Display server instructions if provided
- Show OAuth tokens with copy and JWT decode options
### Feature Screens
Each feature screen uses a **resizable panel layout** for flexibility.
#### Tools Screen
```
┌─────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────┐
│ Tools (4) │ Parameters │ Results │
│ ● List updated │ (40%) │ (30%) │
│ [Refresh Now] │ ↔ resize │ │
├─────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────┼────────────────────────┤
│ │ │ │
│ [Search...] │ Tool: query_database │ Output: │
│ │ ─────────────────── │ │
│ ● query_db │ Annotations: │ ┌──────────────────┐ │
│ [user] │ Audience: user │ │ │ │
│ [read-only] │ Read-only: true │ │ [Image] │ │
│ │ Hints: "Useful for data queries" │ │ │ │
│ ○ echo │ │ └──────────────────┘ │
│ ○ add │ table * │ │
│ ○ longOp │ ┌────────────────────────────────┐ │ { │
│ [long-run] │ │ users ▼ │ │ "rows": 42, │
│ ○ dangerOp │ └────────────────────────────────┘ │ "data": [...] │
│ [destructive]│ Suggestions: users, orders, items │ } │
│ │ │ │
│ │ limit │ [Play Audio] │
│ │ ┌────────────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ 100 │ │ [Copy] [Clear] │
│ │ └────────────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ ████████████░░░░░░░░ 60% │ │
│ │ Processing step 3 of 5... │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ [Execute Tool] [Cancel] │ │
└─────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **List Changed Indicator** - Shows when `notifications/tools/list_changed` received, with refresh button
- Searchable/filterable tool list
- **Tool Annotations** displayed:
- Audience badge ([user], [assistant])
- Read-only indicator ([read-only])
- Destructive warning ([destructive])
- Long-running indicator ([long-run])
- Custom hints from server
- **Autocomplete** for arguments via `completion/complete`:
- Dropdown suggestions as user types
- Supports enum and dynamic completion
- Form generated from tool input schema
- **Progress Indicator** from `notifications/progress`:
- Progress bar with percentage
- Step description if provided
- Elapsed time display
- Execute button with loading state
- **Cancel button** sends `notifications/cancelled`
- **Rich Result Display**:
- JSON/text with syntax highlighting
- Image preview for image content (base64)
- Audio player for audio content (base64)
- Resource links displayed as clickable references
#### Resources Screen
```
┌─────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Resources (12) │ Content Preview (65%) │
│ ● List updated │ │
│ [Refresh Now] │ │
├─────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │ │
│ [Search...] │ URI: file:///config.json │
│ │ MIME: application/json │
│ ● config.json │ ───────────────────────────── │
│ [application] │ │
│ [priority: 0.9] │ Annotations: │
│ │ Audience: application │
│ ○ readme.md │ Priority: 0.9 (high) │
│ [user] │ │
│ │ { │
│ ○ data.csv │ "name": "my-app", │
│ │ "version": "1.0.0" │
│ Templates: │ } │
│ ○ user/{id} │ │
│ [id: ________ ] [Go] │ [Copy] [Subscribe] [Unsubscribe] │
│ │ │
│ Subscriptions: │ Last updated: 14:32:05 │
│ ● config.json (active) │ │
│ │ │
└─────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **List Changed Indicator** - Shows when `notifications/resources/list_changed` received
- List resources with pagination
- **Resource Annotations** displayed:
- Audience badge ([user], [application/assistant])
- Priority indicator ([high], [medium], [low])
- Resource templates with inline variable input
- Subscribe/unsubscribe to resource updates
- **Subscriptions Panel** shows active subscriptions with last update time
- Content viewer (JSON, text, binary preview)
- Image preview for image resources
- Audio player for audio resources
#### Prompts Screen
```
┌──────────────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Prompts (2) │ Result (65%) │
│ ● List updated [Refresh Now] │ │
├──────────────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │ │
│ Select Prompt: │ Messages: │
│ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ greeting_prompt ▼ │ │ [0] role: user │
│ └──────────────────────────┘ │ Content: │
│ │ "Hello, my name is John and I │
│ Description: │ like cats" │
│ "Generates a friendly │ │
│ greeting message" │ [Image: profile.png] │
│ │ │
│ Arguments: │ [1] role: assistant │
│ ───────────── │ "Nice to meet you, John! I see │
│ │ you're a cat lover..." │
│ name * │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ John ▼ │ │ │
│ └──────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ Suggestions: John, Jane │ │
│ │ │
│ interests │ │
│ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ cats │ │ │
│ └──────────────────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │
│ [Get Prompt] │ [Copy JSON] [Copy Messages] │
└──────────────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **List Changed Indicator** - Shows when `notifications/prompts/list_changed` received
- Dropdown to select from available prompts
- Prompt description displayed
- **Autocomplete** for arguments via `completion/complete`
- Form generated from prompt arguments
- Display prompt messages result with:
- Role labels
- Text content
- Image content preview
- Audio content player
- Embedded resource display
- Copy functionality (JSON or plain messages)
#### Logging Screen
```
┌──────────────────────┬──────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Log Controls (25%) │ Log Stream (75%) │
│ ↔ resize │ │
├──────────────────────┼──────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │ │
│ Log Level: │ 14:32:01 [INFO] Server initialized │
│ ┌────────────────┐ │ 14:32:02 [DEBUG] Loading tool: echo │
│ │ debug ▼ │ │ 14:32:02 [DEBUG] Loading tool: add │
│ └────────────────┘ │ 14:32:05 [WARN] Rate limit approaching │
│ │ 14:32:10 [ERROR] Failed to fetch resource: 404 │
│ [Set Level] │ │
│ │ ───────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ Filter: │ │
│ ┌────────────────┐ │ │
│ │ │ │ │
│ └────────────────┘ │ │
│ │ │
│ Show Levels: │ │
│ ☑ DEBUG │ │
│ ☑ INFO │ │
│ ☑ WARNING │ │
│ ☑ ERROR │ │
│ │ │
│ [Clear] [Export] │ [Auto-scroll ✓] [Copy All] │
└──────────────────────┴──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **Set Log Level** via `logging/setLevel` request
- Options: debug, info, notice, warning, error, critical, alert, emergency
- **Real-time Log Stream** from `notifications/message`
- Filter by text search
- Filter by log level checkboxes
- Color-coded by severity:
- DEBUG: gray
- INFO: blue
- WARNING: yellow
- ERROR: red
- Timestamp display
- Logger name display (if provided)
- Auto-scroll toggle
- Export logs to file
- Copy all logs to clipboard
#### Tasks Screen
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Tasks [Refresh] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Active Tasks (2) │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Task: abc-123 Status: running ████████░░ 80% │ │
│ │ Method: tools/call │ │
│ │ Tool: longRunningOperation │ │
│ │ Started: 14:32:05 Elapsed: 45s │ │
│ │ Progress: Processing batch 4 of 5... │ │
│ │ [View Details] [Cancel] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Task: def-456 Status: waiting ░░░░░░░░░░ 0% │ │
│ │ Method: resources/read │ │
│ │ Resource: large-dataset │ │
│ │ Started: 14:33:00 Elapsed: 10s │ │
│ │ [View Details] [Cancel] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Completed Tasks (3) [Clear History] │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Task: ghi-789 Status: completed ██████████ 100% │ │
│ │ Method: tools/call (processData) │ │
│ │ Completed: 14:31:30 Duration: 1m 30s │ │
│ │ [View Result] [Dismiss] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **Task List** via `tasks/list` request
- **Real-time Status Updates** via `notifications/task/statusChanged`
- **Progress Display** from `notifications/progress`:
- Progress bar with percentage
- Current step description
- Total/current progress numbers
- Task states: waiting, running, completed, failed, cancelled
- **Cancel Tasks** via `tasks/cancel`
- **View Results** via `tasks/result`
- **View Task Details** via `tasks/get`
- Task history with dismissal
- Elapsed time / duration display
#### History Screen
A unified history of all MCP requests with replay capability.
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ History [Search...] [Filter ▼] [Clear All] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ * 14:35:22 tools/call echo [Replay] [Pin] │ │
│ │ Parameters: { "message": "Hello world" } │ │
│ │ Result: ✓ Success (45ms) │ │
│ │ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │
│ │ Response: { "content": [{ "type": "text", "text": "Hello world" }] } │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 14:34:15 resources/read file:///config.json [Replay] [Pin] │ │
│ │ Result: ✓ Success (120ms) │ │
│ │ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │
│ │ Content: { "name": "my-app", "version": "1.0.0" } (collapsed) [Expand] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 14:33:45 prompts/get greeting_prompt [Replay] [Pin] │ │
│ │ Arguments: { "name": "John", "interests": "cats" } │ │
│ │ Result: ✓ Success (30ms) │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 14:32:10 tools/call query_database [Replay] [Pin] │ │
│ │ Parameters: { "table": "users", "limit": 10 } │ │
│ │ Result: ✗ Error (200ms) │ │
│ │ ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │ │
│ │ Error: "Table 'users' not found" │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Pinned Requests (2) │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ * "Test echo" tools/call echo 14:35:22 [Replay] [Unpin] │
│ │ * "Get config" resources/read file:///config.json 14:34:15 [Replay] [Unpin] │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Showing 50 of 127 entries │
│ [Load More] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **Automatic Capture** - All MCP requests/responses logged automatically:
- `tools/call` - Tool invocations
- `resources/read` - Resource reads
- `prompts/get` - Prompt retrievals
- `sampling/createMessage` - Sampling requests/responses
- `elicitation/create` - Elicitation requests/responses
- **Request Details** displayed:
- Timestamp
- Method name
- Target (tool name, resource URI, prompt name)
- Parameters/arguments
- Result status (success/error)
- Response time
- Response data (collapsible)
- **Replay** - Re-execute any request with original parameters:
- Opens relevant screen (Tools, Resources, Prompts) pre-filled
- Option to modify parameters before replay
- **Pin/Save** - Pin important requests for quick access:
- Pinned requests persist across sessions
- Optional custom label for pinned items
- Pinned section at bottom for easy access
- **Filter** by:
- Method type (tools, resources, prompts, sampling, elicitation)
- Status (success, error)
- Time range
- **Search** across method names, parameters, and responses
- **Pagination** - Load more for large histories
- **Clear** - Clear history (with confirmation)
- **Export** - Export history as JSON for sharing/debugging
**Replay Workflow:**
1. Click [Replay] on any history entry
2. Inspector navigates to the appropriate screen (Tools, Resources, Prompts)
3. Form is pre-filled with the original parameters
4. User can modify parameters or execute immediately
5. New request is added to history
### Client Feature Handlers
These are modals/panels that appear when the server invokes client capabilities.
#### Sampling Panel
When server sends `sampling/createMessage` request:
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Sampling Request [x] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ The server is requesting an LLM completion. │
│ │
│ Messages: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ [0] role: user │ │
│ │ "Analyze this data and provide insights about the trends..." │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ [1] role: user │ │
│ │ [Image: data_chart.png - Click to preview] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Model Preferences: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Hints: ["claude-3-sonnet", "gpt-4"] │ │
│ │ Cost Priority: low (0.2) │ │
│ │ Speed Priority: medium (0.5) │ │
│ │ Intelligence Priority: high (0.8) │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Parameters: │
│ Max Tokens: 1000 │
│ Stop Sequences: ["\n\n", "END"] │
│ Temperature: (not specified) │
│ │
│ Include Context: ☑ thisServer │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Response (enter mock response or connect to LLM): │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Based on the data chart, I can see several key trends: │ │
│ │ │ │
│ │ 1. Revenue has increased 25% quarter-over-quarter │ │
│ │ 2. User engagement peaks on Tuesdays... │ │
│ │ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Model Used: ________________ Stop Reason: [end_turn ▼] │
│ │
│ [Reject Request] [Send Response] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- Display full sampling request details:
- Messages with text, image, and audio content
- Model hints and preferences
- Max tokens, stop sequences, temperature
- Context inclusion settings
- **Editable response field** for mock LLM testing
- Model and stop reason fields for response
- **Approve/Reject** with human-in-the-loop
- Image/audio preview in messages
- Option to integrate with real LLM (deferred to plugins)
#### Elicitation Handler
When server sends `elicitation/create` request:
**Form Mode:**
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Server Request: User Input Required [x] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ "Please provide your database connection details to proceed." │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Host * │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ localhost │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Port * │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ 5432 │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Database │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ myapp_production │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ SSL Mode │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ require ▼ │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ WARNING: Only provide information you trust this server with. │
│ The server "{server_name}" is requesting this data. │
│ │
│ [Cancel] [Submit] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**URL Mode:**
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Server Request: External Action Required [x] │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ "Please complete the OAuth authorization in your browser." │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ The server is requesting you visit: │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ https://auth.example.com/oauth/authorize?client_id=abc&state=xyz │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ [Copy URL] │
│ │
│ [Open in Browser] │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Status: Waiting for completion... ◌ (spinning) │
│ │
│ Elicitation ID: abc123-def456 │
│ │
│ WARNING: This will open an external URL. Verify the domain before proceeding.
│ │
│ [Cancel] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- **Form Mode:**
- Generate form from JSON Schema in request
- Validate input before submission
- Required field indicators
- Security warning with server name
- Submit returns response to server
- **URL Mode:**
- Display URL for user to visit
- Copy URL button
- Open in browser button
- Waiting indicator until `notifications/elicitation/complete` received
- Elicitation ID display
- Domain verification warning
- **Cancel** sends declined response
#### Roots Configuration
Accessed via Settings or Server Info panel:
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Roots Configuration │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Filesystem roots exposed to the connected server: │
│ │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Name URI Actions │ │
│ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Project file:///home/user/myproject [Remove] │ │
│ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Documents file:///home/user/Documents [Remove] │ │
│ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ Config file:///etc/myapp [Remove] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ [+ Add Root] │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Add New Root: │
│ │
│ Name: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Downloads │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Path: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ /home/user/Downloads │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ [Browse] [Add] │
│ │
│ WARNING: Roots give the server access to these directories. │
│ Only add directories you trust the server to access. │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- List configured roots with name and URI
- Add new roots:
- Name field
- Path field with browse button
- Remove roots
- **Sends `notifications/roots/listChanged`** when roots are modified
- Responds to `roots/list` requests from server
- Security warning about filesystem access
#### Experimental Features Panel
Accessed via Settings or dedicated nav item:
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Experimental Features │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ WARNING: These features are non-standard and may change or be removed. │
│ │
│ Server Experimental Capabilities: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ custom_analytics │ │
│ │ Description: Custom analytics tracking │ │
│ │ Methods: analytics/track, analytics/query │ │
│ │ [Test →] │ │
│ ├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ │
│ │ streaming_v2 │ │
│ │ Description: Enhanced streaming support │ │
│ │ Methods: stream/start, stream/stop, stream/data │ │
│ │ [Test →] │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Client Experimental Capabilities (advertised to server): │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ ☐ custom_analytics │ │
│ │ ☐ streaming_v2 │ │
│ │ ☐ Add custom capability... │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ │
│ Raw JSON-RPC Tester: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ { │ │
│ │ "jsonrpc": "2.0", │ │
│ │ "id": 1, │ │
│ │ "method": "experimental/myMethod", │ │
│ │ "params": { │ │
│ │ "key": "value" │ │
│ │ } │ │
│ │ } │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ [Send Request] │
│ │
│ Response: │
│ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ { │ │
│ │ "jsonrpc": "2.0", │ │
│ │ "id": 1, │ │
│ │ "result": { │ │
│ │ "status": "success" │ │
│ │ } │ │
│ │ } │ │
│ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │
│ Request History: │
│ 14:32:05 - experimental/myMethod (success) │
│ 14:31:22 - analytics/track (success) │
│ 14:30:01 - stream/start (error) │
│ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Features:**
- Display server's experimental capabilities from initialization
- Toggle client experimental capabilities to advertise
- Add custom client experimental capabilities
- **Raw JSON-RPC Tester:**
- JSON editor for arbitrary requests
- Send button
- Response display
- Syntax highlighting
- Request history with timestamps and status
- Test experimental methods directly
- View raw request/response for debugging
## Form Generation
Forms are dynamically generated from JSON Schema for tool inputs, prompt arguments, and resource template variables.
**Supported Field Types:**
| JSON Schema Type | Form Control |
|------------------|--------------|
| `string` | Text input |
| `string` (enum) | Select dropdown |
| `string` (format: uri) | URL input with validation |
| `number` / `integer` | Number input |
| `boolean` | Checkbox or toggle |
| `array` | Dynamic list with add/remove |
| `object` | Nested fieldset |
**Schema Features:**
- `required` - Mark fields as required (*)
- `default` - Pre-fill with default value
- `description` - Show as helper text
- `enum` - Render as select dropdown
- `minimum` / `maximum` - Validation for numbers
- `minLength` / `maxLength` - Validation for strings
**Fallback:**
- For complex schemas (`anyOf`, `oneOf`, `$ref`), show JSON editor as fallback
- Toggle between form view and JSON editor
## Error Handling UX
### Toast Notifications
Transient errors and success messages shown as toasts:
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ ✓ Connected to everything-server [×] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [!] Tool execution failed: Invalid parameters [x] │
│ [View Documentation →] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
### Inline Error Display
Persistent errors shown inline in context (e.g., server cards):
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ [!] Connection Error │
│ │
│ Failed to connect: ECONNREFUSED │
│ Retry attempt 3 of 5 │
│ │
│ [Show full error] [Troubleshooting Guide →] │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
**Error Display Patterns:**
- **Truncation** - Long errors truncated to ~100 chars with "Show more"
- **Retry count** - Display retry attempts for connection errors
- **Doc links** - Contextual links to troubleshooting documentation
- **Expandable** - Click to show full error message/stack trace
### Connection States
Clear visual feedback for connection lifecycle:
| State | Visual | User Action |
|-------|--------|-------------|
| Disconnected | Gray status, toggle off | Click toggle to connect |
| Connecting | Yellow pulsing, spinner | Wait or cancel |
| Connected | Green status, toggle on | Click toggle to disconnect |
| Failed | Red status, error shown | Retry or edit config |
| OAuth Flow | Redirect indicator | Complete OAuth in browser |
## MCP Protocol Coverage
This UX specification covers **100% of the MCP 2025-11-25 protocol specification**.
### Request Methods
| Method | UX Location |
|--------|-------------|
| `initialize` | Connection flow (implicit) |
| `ping` | Navigation bar latency display |
| `tools/list` | Tools Screen |
| `tools/call` | Tools Screen |
| `resources/list` | Resources Screen |
| `resources/templates/list` | Resources Screen (templates section) |
| `resources/read` | Resources Screen |
| `resources/subscribe` | Resources Screen |
| `resources/unsubscribe` | Resources Screen |
| `prompts/list` | Prompts Screen |
| `prompts/get` | Prompts Screen |
| `sampling/createMessage` | Sampling Panel |
| `elicitation/create` | Elicitation Handler |
| `completion/complete` | Tools/Prompts autocomplete |
| `logging/setLevel` | Logging Screen |
| `roots/list` | Roots Configuration |
| `tasks/list` | Tasks Screen |
| `tasks/get` | Tasks Screen |
| `tasks/result` | Tasks Screen |
| `tasks/cancel` | Tasks Screen |
### Notification Methods
| Notification | UX Location |
|--------------|-------------|
| `notifications/initialized` | Connection flow (implicit) |
| `notifications/progress` | Tools Screen progress bar, Tasks Screen |
| `notifications/cancelled` | Tools Screen cancel button |
| `notifications/message` | Logging Screen |
| `notifications/tools/list_changed` | Tools Screen indicator |
| `notifications/resources/list_changed` | Resources Screen indicator |
| `notifications/prompts/list_changed` | Prompts Screen indicator |
| `notifications/resources/updated` | Resources Screen subscriptions |
| `notifications/roots/listChanged` | Roots Configuration |
| `notifications/task/statusChanged` | Tasks Screen |
| `notifications/elicitation/complete` | Elicitation Handler (URL mode) |
### Capabilities
| Capability | Type | UX Location |
|------------|------|-------------|
| `tools` | Server | Tools Screen, Server Info |
| `resources` | Server | Resources Screen, Server Info |
| `prompts` | Server | Prompts Screen, Server Info |
| `logging` | Server | Logging Screen, Server Info |
| `completions` | Server | Forms autocomplete, Server Info |
| `tasks` | Server | Tasks Screen, Server Info |
| `experimental` | Server | Experimental Features Panel, Server Info |
| `sampling` | Client | Sampling Panel, Server Info |
| `elicitation` | Client | Elicitation Handler, Server Info |
| `roots` | Client | Roots Configuration, Server Info |
| `tasks` | Client | Tasks Screen, Server Info |
| `experimental` | Client | Experimental Features Panel, Server Info |
### Content Types
| Content Type | UX Location |
|--------------|-------------|
| Text | All screens (default) |
| Image (base64) | Tools results, Prompts messages, Resources |
| Audio (base64) | Tools results, Prompts messages, Resources |
| Resource links | Tools results, embedded display |
| Embedded resources | Prompts messages |
### Annotations
| Annotation | UX Location |
|------------|-------------|
| Tool audience | Tools Screen badges |
| Tool hints | Tools Screen description |
| Tool readOnly | Tools Screen indicator |
| Tool destructive | Tools Screen warning |
| Resource audience | Resources Screen badges |
| Resource priority | Resources Screen indicator |