* [Server] feat: allow runtime handlers
Adds Mcp\Server\Handler\RunTimeHandlerInterface so integrators
(e.g. configuration-driven element sources) can register handlers
whose arguments and execution are resolved at runtime rather than
via PHP reflection of a callable.
ReferenceHandler::handle() dispatches instanceof RunTimeHandler
ahead of the callable/array/string branches, calls filterArguments
to narrow the argument map, and forwards execute() a ClientGateway
built from the active session.
The Registry-layer surface (ElementReference and the four
*Reference subclasses, RegistryInterface, Registry::register*,
ArrayLoader's handler-description helper) is widened to accept the
new type. The Builder/ArrayLoader path keeps its narrow callable
union; exposing runtime handlers there requires reworking
HandlerResolver and is left for a follow-up.
* feat(server): add runtime handler metadata API
Extend RunTimeHandlerInterface with four nullable metadata
accessors (getInputSchema, getOutputSchema, getPromptArguments,
getCompletionProviders) so the loader can obtain element
metadata without reflection.
Add RunTimeHandlerTrait providing null defaults for all four
accessors so single-purpose handlers can override only the
methods relevant to their element kind.
* feat(server): expose runtime handlers via Builder
Widen Builder::addTool, addResource, addResourceTemplate, and
addPrompt to accept RunTimeHandlerInterface instances alongside
the existing closure/array/string handler forms.
Branch ArrayLoader::load() on instanceof RunTimeHandlerInterface
in each of the four registration loops so runtime handlers skip
the reflection-based HandlerResolver/HandlerSchema path and pull
metadata from the interface accessors instead. Require explicit
name and description for runtime handlers and raise
ConfigurationException when missing or when a runtime tool has
no input schema source.
Replace direct $data['handler'] use in error log context with
getHandlerDescription() to avoid serializing large runtime
handler object graphs into log records.
Document the runtime handler API in docs/server-builder.md with a
new Runtime Handlers subsection and add a cross-reference from
docs/mcp-elements.md.
* test(server): cover runtime handler Builder path
Add ArrayLoaderRunTimeHandlerTest covering:
- successful tool registration with handler-supplied input schema,
with kwarg input schema (precedence over the handler), and the
same precedence rule for output schema
- ConfigurationException for tools missing name, description, or
any input schema source
- successful resource registration via Builder kwargs and the
matching missing-name failure mode
- successful resource template registration with completion
providers sourced from the handler and the missing-description
failure mode
- successful prompt registration with arguments and completion
providers sourced from the handler, plus the missing-name
failure mode
- a trait-only fixture verifying the four metadata accessors
return null by default
Update existing ReferenceHandlerTest anonymous classes to use
RunTimeHandlerTrait so they satisfy the widened interface.
* refactor(server): split runtime handler interface
Splits RunTimeHandlerInterface into a minimal base contract (only
execute()) plus element-specific subtypes: RunTimeToolHandlerInterface,
RunTimePromptHandlerInterface, and
RunTimeResourceTemplateHandlerInterface. Each subtype declares only
the metadata accessors relevant to its element kind, so a tool
handler no longer has to no-op out prompt or template methods.
Drops the now-redundant RunTimeHandlerTrait and removes
filterArguments; execute() receives the full argument map directly.
Updates ArrayLoader, ReferenceHandler, and Builder type signatures
to use the per-element interfaces, and rewrites the Runtime
Handlers documentation accordingly.
* refactor(server): rename runtime handler interfaces to Runtime casing
Renames RunTimeHandlerInterface and its element-specific subtypes to
Runtime casing, adds a dedicated RuntimeResourceHandlerInterface so
addResource() rejects mismatched runtime handlers at the type level,
and strips _session and _request from arguments forwarded to runtime
handlers. Hardens ArrayLoader to re-throw ConfigurationException
without wrapping, and extracts inline test fixtures into
tests/Fixtures/Runtime/.
* chore: please the linting gods
* test(server): use Uuid::v4 for symfony/uid 5.4 compatibility
Uuid::v7() was added in symfony/uid 6.2 and breaks the Symfony 5.4
matrix job. Match the convention used elsewhere in the suite.
* refactor(server): split ArrayLoader registration
Extract per-element preparation into dedicated private prepare*
methods for tools, resources, templates, and prompts. Factor the
shared required-field assertion and reflected name/description
resolution into helpers.
* refactor(server): non-null runtime handler types
Drop nullable return types on RuntimeToolHandlerInterface::
getInputSchema(), RuntimePromptHandlerInterface::
getPromptArguments()/getCompletionProviders(), and
RuntimeResourceTemplateHandlerInterface::
getCompletionProviders() in favor of plain arrays.
ArrayLoader no longer needs the null-coalescing
fallbacks, and NullSchemaToolHandler plus its
ConfigurationException test become redundant.
* doc: update docs/server-builder.md
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hertel <mail@christopher-hertel.de>
* feat: peer revie feedback
Introduce a new `Builder::add(...)` pattern for a more generic runtime
handler.
* refactor(server): apply PR 294 review feedback
Move per-interface handler dispatch from ReferenceHandler into
ExplicitElementLoader by wrapping each ElementHandlerInterface in a
Closure that satisfies the existing callable contract, revert the
*Reference / Registry handler-type widening PR 294 introduced, throw
Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException (not \TypeError) on mismatched
Builder::add() pairings, and rename two classes for clarity:
* Mcp\Capability\Registry\Loader\ArrayLoader -> ReflectedElementLoader
* Mcp\Schema\Resource -> Mcp\Schema\ResourceDefinition (no alias)
ReferenceHandler::prepareArguments() now injects ClientGateway by type
and binds an `array $arguments` / `array $variables` closure parameter
from the leftover inbound arguments. This addresses Antoine's coupling
concern (ReferenceHandler no longer knows about the four handler
interfaces) and Chris's package-exception preference, and clears the
phpdoc reserved-word collision Antoine flagged on the resource schema
class. Existing tests are re-targeted to exercise the closure path
through ExplicitElementLoader / ReferenceHandler.
* doc: address PR 294 review feedback
Apply Chris's line-level suggestions on docs/server-builder.md
(rewrap to 120 chars, smoothed Drupal mcp module name-drop in the
explicit-element registration section, exception name reads
Mcp\Exception\InvalidArgumentException), rewrap docs/mcp-elements.md
to 120 chars, and add 0.6.0 CHANGELOG entries covering the
Builder::add() entry point, the new handler interfaces, the new
ExplicitElementLoader, plus three BC breaks (Resource ->
ResourceDefinition rename, ArrayLoader -> ReflectedElementLoader
rename, mismatched-pairing exception swap).
* refactor: address self-review feedback
* CHANGELOG: drop spurious [BC Break] entry for the exception
type Builder::add() raises (method is new in this PR).
* docs/server-builder: revert wrap-only edits to pre-existing
main content; keep 120ch wrapping only for new sections.
* ExplicitElementLoader: trim verbose class docblock.
* ReferenceHandler: rename SPLAT_PARAMETER_NAMES constant to
ARGUMENT_BAG_PARAMETERS.
* refactor: rename CallableHandler to Handler
* style: fix phpdoc param alignment
* refactor: inline $reference->handler access
* fix: maintainer review feedback
docs: mention ExplicitElementLoader in comment
docs: move Drupal reference to README list
docs: drop implementation-only changelog entry
docs: revert rewrap noise from mcp-elements.md
* style: fix phpdoc param alignment
---------
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hertel <mail@christopher-hertel.de>
Co-authored-by: soyuka <soyuka@users.noreply.github.com>
* [Server] Add CORS, DNS rebinding and protocol version middleware
Introduce three PSR-15 middleware for `StreamableHttpTransport` exposed
through a public `StreamableHttpTransport::defaultMiddleware()` factory
composed automatically when no middleware is passed.
- `CorsMiddleware`: secure-by-default (no `Access-Control-Allow-Origin`),
configurable allowlist, reflects matching origin with `Vary: Origin`
to protect shared caches.
- `DnsRebindingProtectionMiddleware`: validates `Origin`/`Host` against
a hostname allowlist (localhost-only by default).
- `ProtocolVersionMiddleware`: rejects requests carrying an unsupported
`Mcp-Protocol-Version` header with `400 Bad Request`.
The transport no longer applies CORS via an `instanceof + array_unshift`
post-hook; the middleware parameter is nullable — `null` installs the
secure defaults, `[]` disables them, and users compose by spreading
`StreamableHttpTransport::defaultMiddleware()`. `SESSION_HEADER` and
`PROTOCOL_VERSION_HEADER` are promoted to public constants so middleware
can reuse them.
BC breaks:
- The `corsHeaders` constructor parameter is removed; the `middleware`
parameter shifts one position. Positional callers passing the old
`corsHeaders` argument must switch to named arguments or drop it.
- Default `Access-Control-Allow-Origin` is no longer `*`.
Addresses #260 (DNS rebinding), #277 (CORS extraction) and #306
(protocol version validation).
* [Server] Address review feedback on middleware defaults
- CorsMiddleware: emit Access-Control-Allow-Methods/Headers only on
preflight per CORS spec; tokenize Vary header to avoid substring
false-positives; add allowCredentials flag that emits
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials and throws when combined with
wildcard origin.
- DnsRebindingProtectionMiddleware: return plain-text 403 body
(HTTP-level rejection, not JSON-RPC); use parse_url(..., PHP_URL_HOST)
for origin parsing; drop redundant unbracketed '::1' from default
allowlist.
- ProtocolVersionMiddleware: use Error::forInvalidParams instead of
forInvalidRequest -- JSON-RPC -32602 fits header-value rejection
better.
- JsonRpcErrorResponse::create now accepts a JsonRpc\Error so callers
choose the error code.
- StreamableHttpTransport: emit a warning log when an explicit empty
middleware list is passed, so operators can spot accidental bypass
of the default security stack.
* [Server] Fix CI: switch warning-log tests to PHPUnit mocks
Replace the anonymous AbstractLogger fixture in
StreamableHttpTransportTest with `$this->createMock(LoggerInterface::class)`
so the test does not declare a `log()` signature at all. That sidesteps
both the psr/log v1 LSP incompatibility (untyped parameter) and the
phpstan `missingType.parameter` complaint in one move, and matches how
the rest of the suite (CallToolHandlerTest etc.) fakes loggers.
* Update src/Server/Transport/Http/Middleware/CorsMiddleware.php
Co-authored-by: Antoine Bluchet <soyuka@users.noreply.github.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Antoine Bluchet <soyuka@users.noreply.github.com>
Make session GC probability configurable via gcProbability and gcDivisor
parameters, mirroring PHP's session.gc_probability/session.gc_divisor.
Exposed through both SessionManager constructor and Builder::setSession().
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat(schema): add top-level title to Tool
Mirror PR #278's Prompt change for Tool:
- Add optional ?string $title to Mcp\Schema\Tool between $name
and $inputSchema. fromArray() now reads $data['title'];
jsonSerialize() emits 'title' right after 'name'. The
@phpstan-type ToolData gains title?: string.
- Add ?string $title to the #[McpTool] attribute between $name
and $description.
- Note ToolAnnotations::$title as deprecated-for-display in
favor of Tool::$title per MCP spec 2025-06-18 (PHPDoc only,
field retained for BC).
Phase 1 of plan 01--tool-title-spec-compliance. Later phases
update Discoverer, Builder::addTool(), ArrayLoader, and the
conformance fixture to match the new signature.
* feat(server): thread title through discovery
- Discoverer::processMethod() now propagates McpTool::$title
into every discovered Tool via named arguments.
- Builder::addTool() accepts ?string $title between $name and
$description. [BC Break] positional callers passing the old
$description as 3rd positional argument must switch to named
arguments, matching the precedent set for addPrompt() in
0.5.0.
- tests/Conformance/server.php migrated to named-argument form
for every addTool() call.
Phase 2 of plan 01--tool-title-spec-compliance.
* feat(loader): forward title in ArrayLoader
ArrayLoader now reads 'title' from each tool config entry and
passes it into the Tool constructor, completing the wiring
from Builder::addTool() through array-driven registration.
The $tools @param array-shape typedef gains title: ?string
between name and description.
Phase 3 of plan 01--tool-title-spec-compliance.
* test(schema): cover Tool.title end-to-end
- New tests/Unit/Schema/ToolTest.php: constructor round-trip,
jsonSerialize key-order when title set vs null, fromArray
tolerance.
- New tests/Unit/Capability/Discovery/DiscovererToolTitleTest
plus a TitleFixture class verifying McpTool(title: ...)
propagates through discovery into the registered Tool.
- New tests/Unit/Capability/Registry/Loader/ArrayLoader...
test verifying array-driven title propagation.
- Extend McpToolTest for title named-arg and default-null.
- Extend BuilderTest with addTool(title: 't') propagation.
- Update tests/Unit/.../RegistryTest, CallToolHandlerTest,
ListToolsHandlerTest and examples/.../server.php
new Tool(...) call sites to pass title (named args) so
they match the new constructor signature.
- CHANGELOG 0.6.0 section: feature bullet + [BC Break]
note for addTool() signature, mirroring 0.5.0 Prompt
entries.
- docs/server-builder.md: addTool() row and prose now
list title? between name and description.
Phase 4 of plan 01--tool-title-spec-compliance. All 730
phpunit tests pass; remaining phpstan warnings are
pre-existing and unrelated to Tool.title.
* refactor(schema): make Tool.title non-BC-breaking
Move `title` to the end of the Tool, Builder::addTool, and McpTool
attribute constructors with a default of null. This preserves
positional-argument compatibility and removes the need for
`title: null` boilerplate at call sites. JSON serialization order
(name, title, inputSchema, ...) is unchanged.
Also tighten the new tests: parameterize ToolTest with data
providers, fold the Discoverer title fixture into the existing
DiscoverableToolHandler, and drop the reflection-heavy Builder
test that overlapped with ArrayLoaderToolTitleTest.
* fix: move title after name
---------
Co-authored-by: DDEV User <nobody@example.com>
* style: apply php-cs-fixer to test files
Addresses drift flagged by the default PHP-CS-Fixer config — mostly
adds missing `: void` return types on pre-existing test methods.
No behavioural changes.
* fix: resolve phpstan errors surfaced by qa
- Drop the obsolete `Method ::test*() has no return type specified`
ignore rule — every test method now declares a return type, so
the pattern never matches and phpstan reports it as unmatched.
- Remove `?? []` from two reads of `CallToolRequest::$arguments`;
the property is typed `array` (non-nullable), so the coalesce is
a no-op that phpstan flags.
---------
Co-authored-by: DDEV User <nobody@example.com>
* feat: relax OIDC discovery policy and add Dynamic Client Registration middleware (RFC 7591)
- Add LenientOidcDiscoveryMetadataPolicy for providers that omit
code_challenge_methods_supported (e.g. FusionAuth, Microsoft Entra ID)
- Keep StrictOidcDiscoveryMetadataPolicy RFC-aligned
- Add ClientRegistrationMiddleware handling POST /register and enriching
/.well-known/oauth-authorization-server with registration_endpoint
- Update Microsoft example to use built-in LenientOidcDiscoveryMetadataPolicy
* fix: move metadata policy note under server.php in Files section
Address review comment: the LenientOidcDiscoveryMetadataPolicy bullet
was a behavioral note, not a file entry. Inline it into the server.php
description to keep the Files list consistent.
* fix: address Copilot review comments on ClientRegistrationMiddleware
- Decode JSON with assoc=true for registrar data so nested objects
are associative arrays, not stdClass instances
- Add Cache-Control: no-store to all error responses (400), not just
the success response (201)
- Rewind response body stream before returning unmodified response
when metadata is not valid JSON, preventing empty body on read
* fix: harden ClientRegistrationMiddleware and improve test coverage
- Revert spurious .gitignore trailing newline
- Use JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR consistently in enrichAuthServerMetadata()
- Add comment clarifying the second json_decode in handleRegistration()
- Assert Cache-Control: no-store on registrar exception error response
- Add test for non-object JSON body in metadata enrichment path
- Extract createPlainTextHandler helper for non-JSON response tests
* fix: reject JSON array bodies in metadata enrichment
Treat JSON list arrays (e.g. [] or ["..."]) as invalid metadata in
enrichAuthServerMetadata() to prevent corrupting the response shape
by adding registration_endpoint to a non-object.
* fix: add RFC 7591 error codes, Content-Type validation, and docblock safety warning
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hertel <mail@christopher-hertel.de>
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
* feat: add setReferenceHandler to Builder
Allow consumers to provide a custom ReferenceHandlerInterface
implementation (e.g. a security-aware decorator) instead of
always using the default ReferenceHandler.
* test: add BuilderTest for setReferenceHandler
- Fluent API returns builder instance
- build() succeeds with and without custom handler
- Integration test verifies custom handler intercepts tool calls
* style: fix codestyle in BuilderTest
* style: use imports instead of inline FQCNs in BuilderTest
* docs: add changelog entry for setReferenceHandler
* Add Middleware handlers to StreamableHttpTransport
* OAuth Implementation based on middleware
* OAuth Implementation based on middleware
* Add Middleware handlers to StreamableHttpTransport
* OAuth Implementation based on middleware
* OAuth Implementation based on middleware
Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Panivko <sveneld300@gmail.com>
* Address PR review feedback for OAuth middleware
* Apply php-cs-fixer to satisfy QA
* Use Mcp exception classes in OAuth middleware
* Refactor OAuth HTTP stack and add Microsoft example policies
* Fix QA PHPStan findings in OAuth examples and auth middleware
* Require OIDC discovery in JWKS provider and refine OAuth proxy behavior
* Remove local development docker artifacts from VCS
* Revert .gitignore changes for local docker files
* Fix body retrieval in OAuthRequestMetaMiddleware for proper string conversion
Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Panivko <sveneld300@gmail.com>
* Address OAuth PR review feedback and align example configs
* Fix QA style issues and add authorization docs
* Fix PHPStan typing issues in OAuth middleware
* Remove duplicate Middleware namespace, consolidate under Http\Middleware
Remove old Mcp\Server\Transport\Middleware\ classes that were duplicated
in Mcp\Server\Transport\Http\Middleware\ and Http\OAuth\. Update docs
to reference the correct namespaces.
* Address PR review: replace Throwable catch with specific exceptions, add JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR
- JwtTokenValidator: replace catch(\Throwable) with explicit
\InvalidArgumentException|\UnexpectedValueException|\DomainException,
letting RuntimeException from JwksProvider propagate as infrastructure errors
- OAuthProxyMiddleware: add \JSON_THROW_ON_ERROR to json_encode for metadata response
- Update tests to expect RuntimeException for JWKS infrastructure failures
---------
Signed-off-by: Volodymyr Panivko <sveneld300@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Volodymyr Panivko <volodymyr.panivko@togethernetworks.com>
- Add ElicitAction enum (accept/decline/cancel)
- Add schema definitions for elicitation fields (string, number, boolean, enum)
- Add ElicitationSchema wrapper for requestedSchema
- Add ElicitRequest and ElicitResult for elicitation/create method
- Update ClientCapabilities to support elicitation capability
- Add elicit() method to ClientGateway
- Store client capabilities in session during initialization
- Add comprehensive unit tests
- Add elicitation example server with book_restaurant, confirm_action, and collect_feedback tools
* fix: standardize error handling across handlers with MCP specification compliance
* Update mcp-elements.md
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hertel <mail@christopher-hertel.de>
* docs: clarify error handling behavior for all element types
* docs: remove unnecessary whitespace in mcp-elements.md
* fix: simplify exception signatures to accept simple messages
* refactor: use specific exceptions in examples for better error handling
* feat: throw exceptions from reference provider instead of returning null
---------
Co-authored-by: Christopher Hertel <mail@christopher-hertel.de>
* feat(server): add bidirectional client communication support
* fix(server): use correct session ID string conversion method
* fix: clean up docblocks for request handler methods in Builder
* fix: merge artifacts
* refactor: reorganize server handlers and transport structure
* feat: move the test files to corresponding directories
* fix: linter issues
* fix: correct PHPDoc formatting and streamline handler imports
* refactor: update import statement for ServerBuilder to Builder
