registry/docs/reference/api/generic-registry-api.md
Preeti Dewani bb84ea69e8
Publisher-managed "deleted" support (#893)
(Updated auto-generated PR description from @tadasant / Claude on Feb
22, 2026)

## Motivation and Context

Fixes #637

Server lifecycle management (deprecation and yanking) is a standard
requirement for package registries. Use cases like rebranding, security
vulnerabilities, and end-of-life servers demand the ability to mark
servers as deprecated or deleted, with optional messaging to guide
consumers toward alternatives.

## Changes

### New API endpoints

- **`PATCH /v0/servers/{serverName}/versions/{version}/status`** —
Update the lifecycle status of a single server version
- **`PATCH /v0/servers/{serverName}/status`** — Update the lifecycle
status of all versions of a server in a single transaction

Both endpoints accept:
```json
{
  "status": "active|deprecated|deleted",
  "statusMessage": "Optional message (max 500 chars) explaining the change"
}
```

### New CLI command

- **`mcp-publisher status <serverName> [version]`** — Update server
lifecycle status from the command line
  - `--status` (required): `active`, `deprecated`, or `deleted`
  - `--message`: Optional status message
- `--all-versions`: Apply to all versions of the server (replaces the
`<version>` argument)

### API response changes

`RegistryExtensions` now includes two new fields:
- `statusChangedAt` — Timestamp of the last status change
- `statusMessage` — Optional free-form message (e.g., deprecation
reason, migration guidance)

### List endpoint changes

- New `include_deleted` query parameter on `GET /v0/servers` — defaults
to `false`, hiding deleted servers from listings
- When `updated_since` is provided, `include_deleted` is automatically
set to `true` for incremental sync

### Database

- Migration `013_add_status_fields.sql`: Adds `status_changed_at` (NOT
NULL, initialized from `published_at`) and `status_message` columns to
the `servers` table

### Design decisions (from review discussion)

- **Dedicated status endpoints** rather than overloading the existing
edit endpoint
- **Bidirectional status transitions** — all transitions between
`active`, `deprecated`, and `deleted` are allowed
- **`statusMessage` as free-form text** — no structured `nextName` or
`alternativeUrl` fields (per maintainer feedback, to avoid complexity
around chaining, trust transfer, etc.)
- **Publish permission** grants status change access (not limited to
admin/edit)
- **Status message auto-cleared** when transitioning back to `active`
Good, now I have the full picture. Here's the addendum:

### Consumer-facing API changes

The new status fields live inside
`_meta["io.modelcontextprotocol.registry/official"]` on every
`ServerResponse`. This is the existing `RegistryExtensions` object — two
new fields are added alongside the existing ones:

**Before:**
```json
{
  "server": { "name": "com.example/my-server", "...": "..." },
  "_meta": {
    "io.modelcontextprotocol.registry/official": {
      "status": "active",
      "publishedAt": "2025-06-01T00:00:00Z",
      "updatedAt": "2025-06-15T00:00:00Z",
      "isLatest": true
    }
  }
}
```

**After:**
```json
{
  "server": { "name": "com.example/my-server", "...": "..." },
  "_meta": {
    "io.modelcontextprotocol.registry/official": {
      "status": "deprecated",
      "statusChangedAt": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
      "statusMessage": "Deprecated in favor of com.example/my-server-v2",
      "publishedAt": "2025-06-01T00:00:00Z",
      "updatedAt": "2026-02-01T12:00:00Z",
      "isLatest": true
    }
  }
}
```

| New field | Type | Present when |
|-----------|------|-------------|
| `statusChangedAt` | `string` (RFC3339) | Always — initialized to
`publishedAt` for existing records |
| `statusMessage` | `string` (max 500 chars) | Only when set —
`null`/omitted for active servers (auto-cleared on transition to active)
|

These fields appear on **every endpoint that returns a
`ServerResponse`**: `GET /v0/servers`, `GET /v0/servers/{name}`, `GET
/v0/servers/{name}/versions/{version}`, and the new PATCH status
endpoints.

### List endpoint filtering

`GET /v0/servers` gains an `include_deleted` query parameter:

| Scenario | Behavior |
|----------|----------|
| No `include_deleted` param | Deleted servers hidden (default `false`)
|
| `include_deleted=true` | Deleted servers included in results |
| `updated_since` provided | `include_deleted` forced to `true` for
incremental sync |

## How Has This Been Tested?

- Unit tests for status handler (`status_test.go`) covering status
transitions, permission checks, validation errors, and the all-versions
endpoint
- Unit tests for the CLI command (`status_test.go`)
- Integration with existing server/edit handler tests
- Database layer tests for the new status update and query methods
- Tested locally with `make dev-compose`

## Types of changes

- [x] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)

## Checklist

- [x] I have read the [MCP
Documentation](https://modelcontextprotocol.io)
- [x] My code follows the repository's style guidelines
- [x] New and existing tests pass locally
- [x] I have added appropriate error handling
- [x] I have added or updated documentation as needed

## Open items from review

- [ ] `include_deleted` silent override: When `updated_since` is
provided and `include_deleted=false` is explicitly passed, should return
a 400 error rather than silently overriding
([thread](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/pull/893#discussion_r2100879360))
— agreed upon but may not yet be implemented
2026-02-27 09:00:07 -08:00

3.1 KiB

Generic Registry API Specification

A standardized RESTful HTTP API for MCP registries to provide consistent endpoints for discovering and retrieving MCP servers.

Also see:

Browse the Complete API Specification

📋 View the full API specification interactively: Open openapi.yaml in an OpenAPI viewer like Stoplight Elements.

The official registry has some more endpoints and restrictions on top of this. See the official registry API spec for details.

Quick Reference

Core Endpoints

  • GET /v0.1/servers - List all servers with pagination
  • GET /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/versions - List all versions of a server
  • GET /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/versions/{version} - Get specific version of server. Use the special version latest to get the latest version.
  • POST /v0.1/publish - Publish new server (optional, registry-specific authentication)
  • PUT /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/versions/{version} - Update specific server version (optional, not implemented by official registry)
  • DELETE /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/versions/{version} - Delete specific server version (optional, not implemented by official registry)
  • PATCH /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/versions/{version}/status - Update server version status (optional)
  • PATCH /v0.1/servers/{serverName}/status - Update status for all versions (optional)

Server names and version strings should be URL-encoded in paths.

Authentication

No authentication required by default. Subregistries may optionally require authentication following the registry authorization specification.

Content Type

All requests and responses use application/json

Pagination

List endpoints use cursor-based pagination for efficient, stable results.

Usage

  1. Initial request: Omit the cursor parameter
  2. Subsequent requests: Use the nextCursor value from the previous response
  3. End of results: When nextCursor is null or empty, there are no more results

Important: Always treat cursors as opaque strings. Never manually construct or modify cursor values.

Basic Example: List Servers

curl https://registry.example.com/v0.1/servers?limit=10
{
  "servers": [
    {
      "server": {
        "name": "io.modelcontextprotocol/filesystem",
        "description": "Filesystem operations server",
        "version": "1.0.2"
      },
      "_meta": {
        "io.modelcontextprotocol.registry/official": {
          "status": "active",
          "publishedAt": "2025-01-01T10:30:00Z",
          "isLatest": true
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "metadata": {
    "count": 10,
    "nextCursor": "com.example/my-server:1.0.0"
  }
}

For complete endpoint documentation, view the OpenAPI specification in a schema viewer.