This PR reorganizes and extends the existing documentation in preparation for publishing on https://modelcontextprotocol.io/. The current plan is for docs to remain in this repo, and be synced to the `modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol` whenever necessary (e.g., accompanying a release of the registry). I have included a script in https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/pull/1725 (`bin/pull-registry-docs.sh`) that can be run manually to perform the sync. If we later decide to permanently move the docs to the `modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol` repo, that also works. This PR puts all https://modelcontextprotocol.io/ docs into `docs/modelcontextprotocol-io/`. Docs outside that subdirectory, such as `docs/administration/admin-operations.md`, are intended to be accessible solely via this repo. One major exception is the `docs/reference/server-json/` subdirectory, which will depend on the resolution of https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol/issues/1649. However, I think we could address that in a follow-up PR. --------- Co-authored-by: Adam Jones <adamj+git@anthropic.com> Co-authored-by: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
56 lines
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56 lines
5 KiB
Markdown
# Adding a new package registry
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The MCP Registry project is a **metaregistry**, meaning that it hosts metadata for MCP servers but does not host the code for the servers directly.
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For local MCP servers, the MCP Registry has pointers in the `packages` node of the [`server.json`](../../reference/server-json/generic-server-json.md) schema that refer to packages in supported package managers.
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The list of supported package managers for hosting MCP servers is defined by the `properties.packages[N].properties.registryType` string enum in the [`server.json` schema](../../reference/server-json/server.schema.json). For example, this could be "npm" (for npmjs.com packages) or "pypi" (for PyPI packages).
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For remote MCP servers, the package registry is not relevant. The MCP client consumes the server via a URL instead of by downloading and running a package. In other words, this document only applies to local MCP servers.
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For the sake of illustration, this document will use npm (the Node.js package manager) as an example at each step.
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## Prerequisites
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The package registry must meet the following requirements:
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1. The package registry supports packaging and executing CLI apps. Local MCP servers use the [stdio transport](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/docs/concepts/transports#standard-input%2Foutput-stdio).
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- npm CLI tools typically express their CLI commands in the [`bin` property of the package.json](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v11/configuring-npm/package-json#bin)
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1. The package registry (or associated client tooling) has a widely accepted **single-shot** CLI command.
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- npm's `npx` tool executes CLI commands using a [documented execution heuristic](https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v11/commands/npx#description)
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- For example, the MCP client can map the `server.json` metadata to an `npx` CLI execution, with args and environment variables populated via user input.
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1. The package registry supports anonymous package downloads. This allows the MCP client software to use the metadata found in the MCP registry to discover, download, and execute package-based local MCP servers with minimal user intervention.
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- `npx` by default connects to the public npmjs.com registry, allowing simple consumption of public npm packages.
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1. The package registry should support a validation mechanism to verify ownership of the server name. This prevents misattribution and ensures that only the actual package owner can reference their packages in server registrations. For example:
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- npm requires an `mcpName` field in `package.json` that matches the server name being registered
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- PyPI requires a `mcp-name:` line in the package README/description
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- Each registry type must implement a validation mechanism accessible via public API
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## Steps
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These steps may evolve as additional validations or details are discovered and mandated.
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1. [Create a feature request issue](https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/issues/new?template=feature_request.md) on the MCP Registry repository to begin the discussion about adding the package registry.
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- Example for NuGet: https://github.com/modelcontextprotocol/registry/issues/126
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1. Open a PR with the following changes:
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- Update the [`server.json` schema](../../reference/server-json/server.schema.json)
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- Add your package registry name to the `registryType` example array.
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- Add your package registry base url to the `registryBaseUrl` example array.
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- Add the single-shot CLI command name to the `runtimeHint` example value array.
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- Update the [`openapi.yaml`](../../reference/api/openapi.yaml)
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- Add your package registry name to the `registryType` enum value array.
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- Add your package registry base url to the `registryBaseUrl` enum value array.
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- Add the single-shot CLI command name to the `runtimeHint` example value array.
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- Add a sample, minimal `server.json` to the [`server.json` examples](../../reference/server-json/generic-server-json.md).
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- Implement a registry validator:
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- Create a new validator file: `internal/validators/registries/yourregistry.go`, following the pattern of existing validators. Examples:
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- **npm**: Checks for an `mcpName` field in `package.json` that matches the server name
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- **PyPI**: Searches for `mcp-name: server-name` format in the package README content
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- **NuGet**: Looks for `mcp-name: server-name` format in the package README file
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- **Docker/OCI**: Validates a Docker image label `io.modelcontextprotocol.server.name` in the image manifest
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- Add corresponding unit tests: `internal/validators/registries/yourregistry_test.go`
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- Register your validator in `internal/validators/validators.go`
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- Update the publishing documentation:
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- Add a new publishing guide: `docs/guides/publishing/publish-[yourregistry].md`, following the pattern of existing publishing guides (e.g., `publish-npm.md`, `publish-pypi.md`)
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- Include instructions on how to prepare packages for your registry, including any specific validation requirements
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- Update `docs/guides/publishing/README.md` to reference your new publishing guide
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