ruby-sdk/test/mcp
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Filename Latest commit message Latest commit date
Koichi ITO 8875990909 Handle non-object JSON-RPC messages without raising
## Motivation and Context

A JSON-RPC message is an object, but two stdio-facing paths assumed that and raised
on a non-object value parsed from an incoming frame:

- `JsonRpcHandler.handle` maps each element of a batch array through `process_request`,
  which reads `request[:id]` assuming a Hash. A non-object batch element (for example `[[]]`
  or `[5]`) makes `[][:id]` raise `TypeError`. `handle_json` rescued only `JSON::ParserError`,
  so the error escaped; over stdio it escaped the `StdioTransport#open` read loop.
  The HTTP transport already rejects array bodies before dispatch, so this surfaced only on stdio.
- `MCP::Client::Stdio#read_response` parses each frame from the server and calls `parsed.key?("id")`,
  which raises `NoMethodError` when the server emits a non-object frame.
  Only `JSON::ParserError` was rescued, so one malformed line from the server escaped.

Both are robustness gaps: a malformed frame should be reported or skipped, not raise
an unhandled exception out of the transport.

- `process_request` now returns an `INVALID_REQUEST` error response for a non-object request
  before touching `request[:id]`, so a malformed batch element becomes a normal per-element error.

- `handle_json` gains a last-resort `StandardError` rescue that returns an `INTERNAL_ERROR` response,
  so an unexpected handling error still produces a JSON-RPC reply.
- `read_response` skips a non-object frame the same way it skips a frame without an id.

## How Has This Been Tested?

New tests in `test/json_rpc_handler_test.rb` cover non-object batch elements
(`[[]]`, `[5]`, `["x"]`, `[nil]`, `[true]`), a valid request followed by one non-object element,
and `handle_json("[[]]")` returning an error instead of raising. A test in
`test/mcp/server/transports/stdio_transport_test.rb` drives `open` with a `[[]]` line and
asserts it emits an error response without raising. A test in `test/mcp/client/stdio_test.rb`
has the server emit non-object frames before the response and asserts the client skips them
and still returns the response.

## Breaking Changes

None. A well-formed request, batch, or response is handled exactly as before;
only a non-object message now yields a JSON-RPC error on the server or is skipped by the client
instead of raising.
2026-07-11 17:06:37 +09:00
..
client Handle non-object JSON-RPC messages without raising 2026-07-11 17:06:37 +09:00
prompt Add _meta field to resource, content, and result classes 2026-04-11 15:08:55 +09:00
resource Add _meta field to resource, content, and result classes 2026-04-11 15:08:55 +09:00
server Handle non-object JSON-RPC messages without raising 2026-07-11 17:06:37 +09:00
tool Conform Tool Schemas to JSON Schema 2020-12 per SEP-2106 2026-06-19 21:36:55 +09:00
annotations_test.rb Add audience role validation for MCP::Annotations per MCP specification 2026-06-22 01:13:17 +09:00
cancellation_test.rb Support notifications/cancelled per MCP specification 2026-05-03 04:02:22 +09:00
client_test.rb Add Opt-In ttlMs / cacheScope Cache Hints to List and Read Results per SEP-2549 2026-07-02 17:51:01 +09:00
configuration_test.rb feat: add opt-in tool output validation 2026-05-12 16:20:43 -04:00
content_test.rb Add _meta field to resource, content, and result classes 2026-04-11 15:08:55 +09:00
error_codes_test.rb Add server/discover and stateless lifecycle error codes per SEP-2575 2026-07-04 20:24:37 +09:00
icon_test.rb Replace assert_empty with assert_equal using explicit literals 2026-02-24 16:09:34 +09:00
instrumentation_test.rb Add around_request hook for request instrumentation 2026-04-11 13:54:47 +09:00
logging_message_notification_test.rb Add logging support 2026-01-26 22:23:46 +09:00
methods_test.rb Add server/discover and stateless lifecycle error codes per SEP-2575 2026-07-04 20:24:37 +09:00
progress_test.rb Auto-set server.transport in Transport#initialize 2026-04-09 12:08:55 +09:00
prompt_test.rb Fix Prompt#validate_arguments! crash when arguments are nil 2026-03-01 17:21:41 +09:00
resource_template_test.rb Add annotations field to MCP::Resource and MCP::ResourceTemplate per MCP specification 2026-06-14 16:05:25 +09:00
resource_test.rb Add annotations field to MCP::Resource and MCP::ResourceTemplate per MCP specification 2026-06-14 16:05:25 +09:00
server_cancellation_test.rb Fix an incorrect result: null response to an id-bearing notification message 2026-07-01 01:55:15 +09:00
server_context_test.rb Fix a SyntaxError on Ruby 2.7.0 caused by arguments forwarding syntax 2026-06-20 01:01:07 +09:00
server_elicitation_test.rb Support notifications/cancelled per MCP specification 2026-05-03 04:02:22 +09:00
server_notification_test.rb Auto-set server.transport in Transport#initialize 2026-04-09 12:08:55 +09:00
server_progress_test.rb Auto-set server.transport in Transport#initialize 2026-04-09 12:08:55 +09:00
server_roots_test.rb Add roots/list and notifications/roots/list_changed support 2026-04-15 02:39:14 +09:00
server_sampling_test.rb Support notifications/cancelled per MCP specification 2026-05-03 04:02:22 +09:00
server_session_ping_test.rb Support server-to-client ping per MCP specification 2026-05-22 11:28:51 +09:00
server_test.rb Merge pull request #438 from koic/server_discover 2026-07-10 00:26:49 +09:00
string_utils_test.rb Fix ReDoS vulnerability in StringUtils#underscore 2026-01-09 01:14:52 +09:00
tool_test.rb Speed Up Tool::Schema Validation by 5x to 100x 2026-06-01 21:47:30 +09:00
trace_context_test.rb Support W3C Trace Context Propagation via _meta per SEP-414 2026-06-12 14:36:24 +09:00
transport_test.rb Remove redundant require statements 2025-08-02 00:57:31 +09:00