## Motivation and Context The npm `latest` dist-tag of `@modelcontextprotocol/conformance` points at 0.1.16, the old 0.1 line, while the 2026-07-28 requirement revisions and the frozen-requirements framework live in the 0.2.0 alpha line (`alpha` currently resolves 0.2.0-alpha.11). The runners invoked the bare package name, so `rake conformance` and the conformance CI job resolve whatever `latest` points at: a fresh machine silently downgrades to the old suite while a warm npx cache may keep serving a newer one, and the suite actually in use depends on the environment. Pinning the `alpha` dist-tag puts every run on the line the frozen conformance requirements are anchored to (0.2.0-alpha.10, published 2026-07-27). Running the real alpha suite surfaced the actual client-leg state, so the expected-failures baseline is updated to match: `initialize` now passes (the harness accepts 2026-07-28, fulfilling the TODO on the old entry), and the scenarios pending client-side work are recorded with their reasons: the 2026-07-28 stateless lifecycle and the SEP-2322 MRTR driver, SEP-2243 custom-header mirroring, client-side JSON Schema preservation, the DPoP and WIF authorization extensions, and one `auth/authorization-server-migration` check added to the suite after the alpha.10 anchor. The manual `npx` examples in `conformance/README.md` carry the same pin so local reproduction runs the same suite as the rake task. ## How Has This Been Tested? `npx --yes @modelcontextprotocol/conformance@alpha --version` resolves 0.2.0-alpha.11, and `bundle exec rake conformance` passes the baseline check on both legs: the server leg reports 73 passed with 0 failed and no expected failures, and the client leg fails exactly the scenarios the baseline records. ## Breaking Changes None. The change is confined to the conformance tooling; the shipped gem is untouched.
3.8 KiB
MCP Conformance Tests
Validates the Ruby SDK's conformance to the MCP specification using @modelcontextprotocol/conformance.
Prerequisites
- Node.js (for
npx) bundle installcompleted
Running the Tests
Run all scenarios
bundle exec rake conformance
Runs both server and client conformance tests in sequence. Server conformance starts the
conformance server and tests it. Client conformance spawns test servers for each scenario
and invokes conformance/client.rb against them. Scenarios listed in expected_failures.yml
are allowed to fail without affecting the exit code.
Environment variables
| Variable | Description | Default |
|---|---|---|
PORT |
Server port (server conformance only) | 9292 |
SCENARIO |
Run a single scenario by name | (all) |
SPEC_VERSION |
Filter scenarios by spec version | (all) |
VERBOSE |
Show raw JSON output when set | (off) |
# Run a single server scenario
bundle exec rake conformance SCENARIO=ping
# Use a different port with verbose output
bundle exec rake conformance PORT=3000 VERBOSE=1
# Start the server on a specific port
bundle exec rake conformance_server PORT=3000
Start the server and test separately
# Terminal 1: start the server
bundle exec rake conformance_server
# Terminal 2: run all scenarios
npx @modelcontextprotocol/conformance@alpha server --url http://localhost:9292/mcp
# Terminal 2: run a single scenario
npx @modelcontextprotocol/conformance@alpha server --url http://localhost:9292/mcp --scenario ping
Keeps the server alive between test runs, which avoids the startup overhead when iterating on a single scenario. Stop the server with Ctrl+C when done.
List available scenarios
bundle exec rake conformance_list
Prints all scenario names that can be passed to SCENARIO.
SDK Tier Report
The MCP SDK Tier system requires SDK maintainers to self-assess and report results to the SDK Working Group via modelcontextprotocol/modelcontextprotocol issues.
To generate a full tier assessment report, use the /mcp-sdk-tier-audit slash command from
the modelcontextprotocol/conformance
repository with the conformance server running:
# Terminal 1 (this repository): start the conformance server
bundle exec rake conformance_server
# Terminal 2 (conformance repository): run the tier audit skill as a slash command in Claude Code
/mcp-sdk-tier-audit /path/to/modelcontextprotocol/ruby-sdk http://localhost:9292/mcp
The skill evaluates conformance pass rate, issue label taxonomy, triage metrics, documentation coverage, and policy compliance, then produces a markdown report suitable for tier advancement submissions.
File Structure
conformance/
server.rb # Conformance server (Rack + Puma, default port 9292)
server_runner.rb # Starts the server, runs npx conformance server, exits with result code
client.rb # Conformance client (invoked by npx conformance client)
client_runner.rb # Runs npx conformance client, exits with result code
expected_failures.yml # Baseline of known-failing scenarios (server and client)
README.md # This file
Known Limitations
Known-failing scenarios are registered in conformance/expected_failures.yml. They are allowed to
fail without affecting the exit code and are tracked to catch regressions.
These are shown in the output of bundle exec rake conformance.